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We formulate and analyze an inverse problem using derivatives prices to obtain an implied filtering density on volatility's hidden state. Stochastic volatility is the unobserved state in a hidden Markov model (HMM) and can be tracked using…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-03-07 Carlos Fuertes , Andrew Papanicolaou

A central question of the Ethereum ecosystem is where Maximal Extractable Value (MEV)revenue originates and to what extent it stems from harming unsuspecting users. It is acceptable if MEV arises from arbitrages between centralised and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Bence Ladóczk , Miklós Rásonyi , János Tapolcai

This paper presents an axiomatic scheme for interest rate models in discrete time. We take a pricing kernel approach, which builds in the arbitrage-free property and provides a link to equilibrium economics. We require that the pricing…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2009-11-05 Lane P. Hughston , Andrea Macrina

We present a statistical learning framework for robust identification of partial differential equations from noisy spatiotemporal data. Extending previous sparse regression approaches for inferring PDE models from simulated data, we address…

We present a nonlinear stochastic differential equation (SDE) which mimics the probability density function (PDF) of the return and the power spectrum of the absolute return in financial markets. Absolute return as a measure of market…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-10-05 V. Gontis , J. Ruseckas , A. Kononovicius

In [Precise Asymptotics for Robust Stochastic Volatility Models; Ann. Appl. Probab. 2021] we introduce a new methodology to analyze large classes of (classical and rough) stochastic volatility models, with special regard to short-time and…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2021-09-30 Peter K. Friz , Paul Gassiat , Paolo Pigato

This work aims at making a comprehensive contribution in the general area of parametric inference for discretely observed diffusion processes. Established approaches for likelihood-based estimation invoke a time-discretisation scheme for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Yuga Iguchi , Alexandros Beskos , Matthew M. Graham

We study the problem of evaluating the excess risk of large-scale empirical risk minimization under the square loss. Leveraging the idea of wild refitting and resampling, we assume only black-box access to the training algorithm and develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Haichen Hu , David Simchi-Levi

Standard finite element discretizations of the Richards equation may violate the discrete minimum principle, producing unphysical negative saturations. While existing bound-preserving methods typically rely on computationally expensive…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Abderrahmane Benfanich , Yves Bourgault , Abdelaziz Beljadid

The paper studies derivative asset analysis in structural credit risk models where the asset value of the firm is not fully observable. It is shown that in order to compute the price dynamics of traded securities one needs to solve a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-05-03 Ruediger Frey , Lars Roesler , Dan Lu

In many real applications, the distribution of measurement error could vary with each subject or even with each observation so the errors are heteroscedastic. In this paper, we propose a fast algorithm using a simulation-extrapolation…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-13 Xiao-Feng Wang , Jiayang Sun , Zhaozhi Fan

The Richards equation, a nonlinear elliptic parabolic equation, is widely used to model infiltration in porous media. We develop a finite element method for solving the Richards equation by introducing a new bounded auxiliary variable to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Abderrahmane Benfanich , Yves Bourgault , Abdelaziz Beljadid

In this study, a novel semi-implicit second-order temporal scheme combined with the finite element method for space discretization is proposed to solve the coupled system of infiltration and solute transport in unsaturated porous media. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Nour-eddine Toutlini , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Azzeddine Soulaïmani

The one-dimensional partially asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries is considered. The stationary state, which is known to be constructed in a matrix product form, is studied by applying the theory of q-orthogonal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Sasamoto

Here we develop an option pricing method based on Legendre series expansion of the density function. The key insight, relying on the close relation of the characteristic function with the series coefficients, allows to recover the density…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-03-21 Julien Hok , Tat Lung Chan

Extracting low-dimensional summary statistics from large datasets is essential for efficient (likelihood-free) inference. We characterize three different classes of summaries and demonstrate their importance for correctly analyzing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Till Hoffmann , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

[Abridged] We present a novel technique, dubbed FiEstAS, to estimate the underlying density field from a discrete set of sample points in an arbitrary multidimensional space. FiEstAS assigns a volume to each point by means of a binary tree.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Ascasibar , J. Binney

In this article, we study the problem of pricing defaultable bond with discrete default intensity and barrier under constant risk free short rate using higher order binary options and their integrals. In our credit risk model, the risk free…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-10-23 Hyong-Chol O , Dong-Hyok Kim , Jong-Jun Jo , Song-Hun Ri

We use a continuous version of the standard deviation premium principle for pricing in incomplete equity markets by assuming that the investor issuing an unhedgeable derivative security requires compensation for this risk in the form of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-02 Erhan Bayraktar , Virginia R. Young

We propose a novel structural estimation framework in which we train a surrogate of an economic model with deep neural networks. Our methodology alleviates the curse of dimensionality and speeds up the evaluation and parameter estimation by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-19 Hui Chen , Antoine Didisheim , Simon Scheidegger