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In this article we present bosonic T-dualization in double space of the type II superstring theory in pure spinor formulation. We use the action with constant background fields obtained from the general case under some physically and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 B. Nikolić , B. Sazdović

In this paper, we show that a system of localized particles, satisfying the Fermi statistics and subject to finite-range interactions, can be exactly solved in any dimension. In fact, in this case it is always possible to find a finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Mancini

We present a general method which expresses a unitary operator by the product of operators allowed by the Hamiltonian of spin-1/2 systems. In this method, the generator of an operator is found first, and then the generator is expanded by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaehyun Kim , Jae-Seung Lee , Soonchil Lee

A general method of constructing the Dirac operator for a randomly triangulated manifold is proposed. The fermion field and the spin connection live, respectively, on the nodes and on the links of the corresponding dual graph. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

We propose to realize Majorana fermions (MFs) on an edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator in the proximity with s-wave superconductors and in the presence of transverse exchange field h. It is shown that there appear a pair of MFs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 L. B. Shao , Z. D. Wang , R. Shen , L. Sheng , B. G. Wang , D. Y. Xing

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

We use the SU(2) slave fermion approach to study a tetrahedral spin 1/2 chain, which is a one-dimensional generalization of the two dimensional Kitaev honeycomb model. Using the mean field theory, coupled with a gauge fixing procedure to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Priyanka Mohan , Sumathi Rao

We propose a platform for engineering helical fermions in a hybridized double-quantum-wire setup. When our setup is proximity coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor it can become a class $D$ topological superconductor exhibiting Majorana…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Ömer M. Aksoy , John R. Tolsma

The analytic contribution to the low energy expansion of Type II string amplitudes at genus-one is a power series in space-time derivatives with coefficients that are determined by integrals of modular functions over the complex structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eric D'Hoker , Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

For Majorana-Wilson lattice fermions in two dimensions we derive a dimer representation. This is equivalent to Gattringer's loop representation, but is made exact here on the torus. A subsequent dual mapping leads to yet another…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ulli Wolff

Simulating computationally hard fermionic systems is a promising application of quantum computing. However, mapping nonlocal fermionic operators to qubits often produces deep circuits, rendering such simulations impractical on near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 D. E. Fisher , S. A. Fldzhyan , D. V. Minaev , S. S. Straupe , M. Yu. Saygin

We theoretically investigate the effect of intertube tunneling in topological superfluid phases of a quasi-one-dimensional Fermi gas with a Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction. It is shown that the effective Hamiltonian is analogous to that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Takeshi Mizushima , Masatoshi Sato

This paper introduces a novel method for approximating the dynamics of a large autonomous system projected onto a fixed subspace. The core contribution is a novel recursive algorithm to construct an effective time-dependent generator that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Tommaso Grigoletto

We employ the circular cumulant approach to construct a low dimensional description of the macroscopic dynamics of populations of phase oscillators (elements) subject to non-Gaussian white noise. Two-cumulant reduction equations for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Anastasiya V. Dolmatova , Irina V. Tyulkina , Denis S. Goldobin

We study the soliton modes carrying fractional quantum numbers in one-dimensional superfluids. In the $s$-wave pairing superfluid with the phase of the order parameter twisted by opposite angles $\pm \varphi/2$ at the two ends there is an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Fei Ye , P. A. Marchetti

A Majorana fermion is the single fermionic particle that is its own antiparticle. Its dynamics is determined by the Majorana equation where the spinor field $(\psi)$ is by definition equal to its charge-conjugate field $(\psi_c)$. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 J. A. Sánchez-Monroy , Abel Bustos

The aim of this paper is to get the boundedness of certain multi-sublinear operators generated by multilinear fractional integral operators on the product generalized local Morrey spaces under generic size conditions which are satisfied by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Ferit Gurbuz

A two-dimensional second-order topological superconductor exhibits a finite gap in both bulk and edges, with the nontrivial topology manifesting itself through Majorana zero modes localized at the corners, i.e., Majorana corner states. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Xiaoyu Zhu

We compare two different methods of computing form factors. One is the well established procedure of solving the form factor consistency equations and the other is to represent the field content as well as the particle creation operators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring

We describe the mean-field model of a one-dimensional topological superconductor with two orbitals per unit cell. Time-reversal symmetry is absent, but a nonsymmorphic symmetry, involving a translation by a fraction of the unit cell, mimics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Max Tymczyszyn , Edward McCann