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The presence of a boundary (or defect) in a conformal field theory allows one to generalize the notion of an exactly marginal deformation. Without a boundary, one must find an operator of protected scaling dimension $\Delta$ equal to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Christopher P. Herzog , Itamar Shamir

We study gauging operations (or group extensions) in (smeared) boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) and bulk conformal field theories, and their applications to various phenomena in topologically ordered systems. We apply the resultant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yoshiki Fukusumi

We discuss conformal manifolds for conformal field theories with boundaries or defects. Using conformal perturbation theory we derive constraints on coefficients appearing in the boundary operator product expansion and three-point functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andreas Karch , Yoshiki Sato

We study a relationship between conformally invariant boundary conditions and anomalies of conformal field theories (CFTs) in 1+1 dimensions. For a given CFT with a global symmetry, we consider symmetric gapping potentials which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Linhao Li , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

We develop a Coulomb gas formalism for boundary conformal field theory having a $W$ symmetry and illustrate its operation using the three state Potts model. We find that there are free-field representations for six $W$ conserving boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre F. Caldeira , Shinsuke Kawai , John F. Wheater

We present a collection of numerical bootstrap computations for 3d CFTs with a U(1) global symmetry. We test the accuracy of our method and fix conventions through a computation of bounds on the OPE coefficients for low-lying operators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Samuel Bartlett-Tisdall , Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

Recently an efficient numerical method has been developed to implement the constraints of crossing symmetry and unitarity on the operator dimensions and OPE coefficients of conformal field theories (CFT) in diverse space-time dimensions. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We introduce the notion of higher Berry connection and curvature in the space of conformal boundary conditions in (1+1)d conformal field theories (CFT), related to each other by exactly marginal boundary deformations, forming a "boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Yichul Choi , Hyunsoo Ha , Dongyeob Kim , Yuya Kusuki , Shuhei Ohyama , Shinsei Ryu

The implications of restricted conformal invariance under conformal transformations preserving a plane boundary are discussed for general dimensions $d$. Calculations of the universal function of a conformal invariant $\xi$ which appears in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in semi-infinite space-time. In non-relativistic limit ($x\rightarrow\epsilon x, t\rightarrow t, \epsilon\rightarrow 0$), boundary conformal algebra changes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

Boundaries in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories may preserve one half of the original bulk supersymmetry. There are two possibilities which are characterized by the chirality of the leftover supercharges. Depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Aleix Gimenez-Grau , Pedro Liendo , Philine van Vliet

We formulate $\lambda$-deformed $\sigma$-models as QFTs in the upper-half plane. For different boundary conditions we compute correlation functions of currents and primary operators, exactly in the deformation parameter $\lambda$ and for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

We examine the behavior of the entanglement asymmetry in the ground state of a (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory with a boundary condition that explicitly breaks a bulk symmetry. Our focus is on the asymmetry of a subsystem $A$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Michele Fossati , Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese

In this paper we study the Yang-Baxter integrable structure of Conformal Field Theories with extended conformal symmetry generated by the W_3 algebra. We explicitly construct various T- and Q-operators which act in the irreducible highest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Anthony N. Hibberd , Sergey M. Khoroshkin

We use renormalization group methods to study composite operators existing at a boundary of an interacting conformal field theory. In particular we relate the data on boundary operators to short-distance (near-boundary) divergences of bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Vladimír Procházka , Alexander Söderberg

We describe in detail the method used in our previous work arXiv:1611.10344 to study the Wilson-Fisher critical points nearby generalized free CFTs, exploiting the analytic structure of conformal blocks as functions of the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Andrea L. Guerrieri , Anastasios C. Petkou , Congkao Wen

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-20 John Cardy

We consider a higher derivative scalar field theory in the presence of a boundary and a classically marginal interaction. We first investigate the free limit where the scalar obeys the square of the Klein-Gordon equation. In precisely $d=6$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Christopher P. Herzog , Yanjun Zhou

Boundary critical phenomena are studied in the 3- State Potts model in 2 dimensions using conformal field theory, duality and renormalization group methods. A presumably complete set of boundary conditions is obtained using both fusion and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Masaki Oshikawa , Hubert Saleur

We propose a bootstrap program for CFTs near intersecting boundaries which form a co-dimension 2 edge. We describe the kinematical setup and show that bulk 1-pt functions and bulk-edge 2-pt functions depend on a non-trivial cross-ratio and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 António Antunes