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This paper presents a methodology to predict metric depth from monocular RGB images and an inertial measurement unit (IMU). To enable collision avoidance during autonomous flight, prior works either leverage heavy sensors (e.g., LiDARs or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Steven Yang , Xiaoyu Tian , Kshitij Goel , Wennie Tabib

Our study introduces a novel, low-cost, and reproducible framework for real-time, object-level structural assessment and geolocation of roadside vegetation and infrastructure with commonly available but underutilized dashboard camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Durga Joshi , Chandi Witharana , Robert Fahey , Thomas Worthley , Zhe Zhu , Diego Cerrai

This paper proposes a method for topological mapping and navigation using a monocular camera. Based on AnyLoc, keyframes are converted into descriptors to construct topological relationships, enabling loop detection and map building. Unlike…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Wenzheng Zhang , Yoshitaka Hara , Sousuke Nakamura

Low-overlap aerial imagery poses significant challenges to traditional photogrammetric methods, which rely heavily on high image overlap to produce accurate and complete mapping products. In this study, we propose a novel workflow based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Jiageng Zhong , Qi Zhou , Ming Li , Armin Gruen , Xuan Liao

Accurate distance estimation is a fundamental challenge in robotic perception, particularly in omnidirectional imaging, where traditional geometric methods struggle with lens distortions and environmental variability. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yitong Quan , Benjamin Kiefer , Martin Messmer , Andreas Zell

This paper presents and investigates a novel methodology for validating high-resolution ocean models using satellite imagery. High-resolution ocean models provide detailed information in coastal areas where other available data products are…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 G. Garcia-Sanchez , A. M. Mancho , A. G. Ramos , J. Coca , J. A. Jimenez-Madrid

Accurate height estimation from monocular aerial imagery presents a significant challenge due to its inherently ill-posed nature. This limitation is rooted in the absence of adequate geometric constraints available to the model when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Xiaomou Hou , Wanshui Gan , Naoto Yokoya

Autonomous platforms operating in the oceans require accurate navigation to successfully complete their mission. In this regard, the initial heading estimation accuracy and the time required to achieve it play a critical role. The initial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Zeev Yampolsky , Felipe O. Silva , Adriano Frutuoso , Itzik Klein

Depth estimation from a single underwater image is one of the most challenging problems and is highly ill-posed. Due to the absence of large generalized underwater depth datasets and the difficulty in obtaining ground truth depth-maps,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Honey Gupta , Kaushik Mitra

Optical cameras are gaining popularity as the suitable sensor for relative navigation in space due to their attractive sizing, power and cost properties when compared to conventional flight hardware or costly laser-based systems. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson , Vincent Dubanchet

The scale ambiguity problem is inherently unsolvable to monocular SLAM without the metric baseline between moving cameras. In this paper, we present a novel scale estimation approach based on an object-level SLAM system. To obtain the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Shuangfu Song , Junqiao Zhao , Tiantian Feng , Chen Ye , Lu Xiong

Monocular vision-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is used for various purposes due to its advantages in cost, simple setup, as well as availability in the environments where navigation with satellites is not effective.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Young-Hee Lee , Chen Zhu , Gabriele Giorgi , Christoph Günther

Supervised learning based methods for monocular depth estimation usually require large amounts of extensively annotated training data. In the case of aerial imagery, this ground truth is particularly difficult to acquire. Therefore, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Max Hermann , Boitumelo Ruf , Martin Weinmann , Stefan Hinz

Existing simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are not robust in challenging low-texture environments because there are only few salient features. The resulting sparse or semi-dense map also conveys little information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Shichao Yang , Yu Song , Michael Kaess , Sebastian Scherer

Accurate localization is essential for robotics and augmented reality applications such as autonomous navigation. Vision-based methods combining prior maps aim to integrate LiDAR-level accuracy with camera cost efficiency for robust pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Jie Deng , Fengtian Lang , Zikang Yuan , Xin Yang

We report a fast, efficient and credible statistical reconstruction of any two-phase patterns of islands of miscellaneous shapes and poly-dispersed in sizes. In the proposed multi-scale approach called a weighted doubly-hybrid, two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 W. Olchawa , R. Piasecki

Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) enables spatial understanding, 3D reconstruction, and autonomous navigation, yet deep learning approaches often predict only relative depth without a consistent metric scale. This limitation reduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Jiuling Zhang

Off-road autonomous navigation demands reliable 3D perception for robust obstacle detection in challenging unstructured terrain. While LiDAR is accurate, it is costly and power-intensive. Monocular depth estimation using foundation models…

To address the scale mismatch caused by large altitude variations in UAV visual place recognition, we propose a monocular vision-only altitude-adaptive geo-localization framework. The method first estimates relative altitude from a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xingyu Shao , Mengfan He , Chunyu Li , Liangzheng Sun , Ziyang Meng

Estimating a scene's depth to achieve collision avoidance against moving pedestrians is a crucial and fundamental problem in the robotic field. This paper proposes a novel, low complexity network architecture for fast and accurate human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Shan An , Fangru Zhou , Mei Yang , Haogang Zhu , Changhong Fu , Konstantinos A. Tsintotas