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Let $G$ be a group such that $G/Z(G)$ is finite and simple. The non-commuting, non-generating graph $\Xi(G)$ of $G$ has vertex set $G \setminus Z(G)$, with edges corresponding to pairs of elements that do not commute and do not generate…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Saul D. Freedman

An extension of the Lorentz group to include generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index is demonstrated to explicitly construct the Minkowski metric within the internal group space as a consequence of the non-vanishing commutation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 James Lindesay

For a finite group $G$, let $m_I(G)$ denote the largest possible cardinality of a minimal invariable generating set of $G$. We prove an upper and a lower bound for $m_I(S_n)$, which show in particular that $m_I(S_n)$ is asymptotic to $n/2$…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-17 Daniele Garzoni , Nick Gill

Let $G$ be an abelian group, let $S$ be a sequence of terms $s_1,s_2,...,s_{n}\in G$ not all contained in a coset of a proper subgroup of $G$, and let $W$ be a sequence of $n$ consecutive integers. Let $$W\odot S=\{w_1s_1+...+w_ns_n:\;w_i…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-29 David J. Grynkiewicz , Andreas Philipp , Vadim Ponomarenko

Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group acting linearly on a vector space $V$, and let $k[V]^G$ be the corresponding algebra of invariant polynomial functions. A separating set $S \subseteq k[V]^G$ is a set of polynomials with the property that…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-12-01 Jonathan Elmer

A Hausdorff topological group G is minimal if every continuous isomorphism f: G --> H between G and a Hausdorff topological group H is open. Significantly strengthening a 1981 result of Stoyanov, we prove the following theorem: For every…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-21 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno , Dmitri Shakhmatov

A semitotal dominating set of a graph $G$ with no isolated vertex is a dominating set $D$ of $G$ such that every vertex in $D$ is within distance two of another vertex in $D$. The minimum size $\gamma_{t2}(G)$ of a semitotal dominating set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Esther Galby , Andrea Munaro , Bernard Ries

Given an Abelian groups $G$, denote $\mu(G)$ the size of its largest sum-free subset and $f_{\max}(G)$ the number of maximal sum-free sets in $G$. Confirming a prediction by Liu and Sharifzadeh, we prove that all even-order $G\ne…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-02 József Balogh , Ramon I. Garcia , Hong Liu , Ningyuan Yang

The purpose of this paper is to prove that if $G$ is a transitive permutation group of degree $n\geq 2$, then $G$ can be generated by $\lfloor cn/\sqrt{\log{n}}\rfloor$ elements, where $c:=\sqrt{3}/2$. Owing to the transitive group…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-22 Gareth Tracey

We construct a minimal generating set of the level 2 mapping class group of a nonorientable surface of genus $g$, and determine its abelianization for $g\ge4$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Susumu Hirose , Masatoshi Sato

A smallest generating set of a semigroup is a generating set of the smallest cardinality. Similarly, an irredundant generating set $X$ is a generating set such that no proper subset of $X$ is also a generating set. A semigroup $S$ is…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-23 Julius Jonušas , Sascha Troscheit

Given a subset $W$ of an abelian group $G$, a subset $C$ is called an additive complement for $W$ if $W+C=G$; if, moreover, no proper subset of $C$ has this property, then we say that $C$ is a minimal complement for $W$. It is natural to…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Noga Alon , Noah Kravitz , Matt Larson

We describe the reduced formal context of the lattice of saturated transfer systems on a finite abelian group. As an application, we compute that there are 13,784,538,270,571 saturated transfer systems on the elementary abelian group…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-06 Seth Bernstein , Ben Spitz

In this paper we bring together results about the density of subsemigroups of abelian Lie groups, the minimal number of topological generators of abelian Lie groups and a result about actions of algebraic groups. We find the minimal number…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-08-05 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

A set of quasi-uniform random variables $X_1,...,X_n$ may be generated from a finite group $G$ and $n$ of its subgroups, with the corresponding entropic vector depending on the subgroup structure of $G$. It is known that the set of entropic…

群论 · 数学 2012-12-11 Eldho K. Thomas , Nadya Markin , Frédérique Oggier

We extend the BMS(4) group by adding logarithmic supertranslations. This is done by relaxing the boundary conditions on the metric and its conjugate momentum at spatial infinity in order to allow logarithmic terms of carefully designed form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

The Lie superalgebra SD of regular differential operators on the super circle has a universal central extension \hat{SD}. For each c\in C, the vacuum module M_c(\hat{SD}) of central charge c admits a vertex superalgebra structure, and…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-05-21 Thomas Creutzig , Andrew R. Linshaw

Let $W$ be an extended affine Weyl group. We prove that minimal length elements $w_{\co}$ of any conjugacy class $\co$ of $W$ satisfy some special properties, generalizing results of Geck and Pfeiffer \cite{GP} on finite Weyl groups. We…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Xuhua He , Sian Nie

We study the minimal unitary representations of non-compact groups and supergroups obtained by quantization of their geometric realizations as quasi-conformal groups and supergroups. The quasi-conformal groups G leave generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Oleksandr Pavlyk

Let $\{G_i :i\in\N\}$ be a family of finite Abelian groups. We say that a subgroup $G\leq \prod\limits_{i\in \N}G_i$ is \emph{order controllable} if for every $i\in \mathbb{N}$ there is $n_i\in \mathbb{N}$ such that for each $c\in G$, there…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-01 María V. Ferrer , Salvador Hernández