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We consider the problem of computing the q->p norm of a matrix A, which is defined for p,q \ge 1, as |A|_{q->p} = max_{x !=0 } |Ax|_p / |x|_q. This is in general a non-convex optimization problem, and is a natural generalization of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Aditya Bhaskara , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

We study the problem of computing the $p\rightarrow q$ norm of a matrix $A \in R^{m \times n}$, defined as \[ \|A\|_{p\rightarrow q} ~:=~ \max_{x \,\in\, R^n \setminus \{0\}} \frac{\|Ax\|_q}{\|x\|_p} \] This problem generalizes the spectral…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Mrinalkanti Ghosh , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee , Madhur Tulsiani

Let $\|A\|_{p,q}$ be the norm induced on the matrix $A$ with $n$ rows and $m$ columns by the H\"older $\ell_p$ and $\ell_q$ norms on $R^n$ and $R^m$ (or $C^n$ and $C^m$), respectively. It is easy to find an upper bound for the ratio…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans Schneider , Hans F. Weinberger

The matrix $p \rightarrow q$ norm is a fundamental quantity appearing in a variety of areas of mathematics. This quantity is known to be efficiently computable in only a few special cases. The best known algorithms for approximately…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Larry Guth , Dominique Maldague , John Urschel

Let ||.|| be a norm on the algebra M_n of all n-by-n matrices over the complex field C. An interesting problem in matrix theory is that "are there two norms ||.||_1 and ||.||_2 on C^n such that ||A||=max{||Ax||_2: ||x||_1=1} for all A in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 S. Hejazian , M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian

A surprising 'converse to the polynomial method' of Aaronson et al. (CCC'16) shows that any bounded quadratic polynomial can be computed exactly in expectation by a 1-query algorithm up to a universal multiplicative factor related to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jop Briët , Francisco Escudero Gutiérrez , Sander Gribling

It follows from Grothendieck's little inequality that to any complex (m x n) matrix X of column norm at most 1, and an 0 <e <1, there exist a natural number q, an (m x q) matrix C with $(1-e)^2 \leq CC^* \leq (4/\pi) (1 + e)^2$ and an (q x…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Erik Christensen

While teaching untyped $\lambda$-calculus to undergraduate students, we were wondering why $\alpha$-equivalence is not directly inductively defined. In this paper, we demonstrate that this is indeed feasible. Specifically, we provide a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Kalmer Apinis , Danel Ahman

We study the computational model where we can access a matrix $\mathbf{A}$ only by computing matrix-vector products $\mathbf{A}\mathrm{x}$ for vectors of the form $\mathrm{x} = \mathrm{x}_1 \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathrm{x}_q$. We prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Raphael A. Meyer , William Swartworth , David P. Woodruff

For two $n \times n$ complex matrices $A$ and $B$, we define the $q$-deformed commutator as $[ A, B ]_q := A B - q BA$ for a real parameter $q$. In this paper, we investigate a generalization of the B\"{o}ttcher-Wenzel inequality which…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-21 Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Tanmay Singal

Can the behavior of a random matrix be improved by modifying a small fraction of its entries? Consider a random matrix $A$ with i.i.d. entries. We show that the operator norm of $A$ can be reduced to the optimal order $O(\sqrt{n})$ by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-02 Elizaveta Rebrova , Roman Vershynin

We improve and expand in two directions the theory of norms on complex matrices induced by random vectors. We first provide a simple proof of the classification of weakly unitarily invariant norms on the Hermitian matrices. We use this to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-26 Ángel Chávez , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Jackson Hurley

The goal of this short note is to point out three observations around the Grothendieck norm and semidefinite programming. The first is that the Grothendieck norm captures the difficulty of relating the off-diagonal entries of a real,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Thomas Sinclair , Naveen Vivek

Uniqueness and reconstruction in the three-dimensional Calder\'on inverse conductivity problem can be reduced to the study of the inverse boundary problem for Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta +q $. We study the Born approximation of $q$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-05 Juan A. Barceló , Carlos Castro , Fabricio Macià , Cristóbal J. Meroño

Explicit formulae are given for the nine possible induced matrix norms corresponding to the 1-, 2-, and $\infty$-norms for Euclidean space. The complexity of computing these norms is investigated.

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Andrew D. Lewis

Random matrix theory is a well-developed area of probability theory that has numerous connections with other areas of mathematics and its applications. Much of the literature in this area is concerned with matrices that possess many exact…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Ramon van Handel

This study examines the properties of an r-circulant matrix whose entries are defined by the generalized k-Pell-Tribonacci sequence {P_k,n}. Explicit expressions are derived for the Frobenius (Euclidean) norm and the entrywise \ell_1-norm,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Marko Pešović , Sonja Telebaković Onić

We address the problems of computing operator norms of matrices induced by given norms on the argument and the image space. It is known that aside of a fistful of "solvable cases," most notably, the case when both given norms are Euclidean,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-19 Anatoli Juditsky , Georgios Kotsalis , Arkadi Nemirovski

We study the computability of the operator norm of a matrix with respect to norms induced by linear operators. Our findings reveal that this problem can be solved exactly in polynomial time in certain situations, and we discuss how it can…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-23 Adrian Kulmburg

As part of the search for the value of the smallest upper bound of the best constant for the famous Grothendieck inequality, the so-called Grothendieck constant (a hard open problem - unsolved since 1953), we provide a further approach,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Frank Oertel
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