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Growing awareness of social biases and inequalities embedded in Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems has brought increased attention to the integration of Diversity and Inclusion (D&I) principles throughout the AI lifecycle. Despite the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Sidra Malik , Muneera Bano , Didar Zowghi

This paper addresses the critical challenge of building consumer trust in AI-powered customer engagement by emphasising the necessity for transparency and accountability. Despite the potential of AI to revolutionise business operations and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Tara DeZao

Artificial intelligence tools are increasingly embedded in everyday work, yet employees' uptake varies widely even within the same organization. Drawing on sociotechnical and work design perspectives, this research examines whether…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Aaron Reich , Diana Wolfe , Matt Price , Alice Choe , Fergus Kidd , Hannah Wagner

Recently, a lot of attention has been given to undesired consequences of Artificial Intelligence (AI), such as unfair bias leading to discrimination, or the lack of explanations of the results of AI systems. There are several important…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Richard Benjamins , Alberto Barbado , Daniel Sierra

As AI becomes embedded in customer-facing systems, ethical scrutiny has largely focused on models, data, and governance. Far less attention has been paid to how AI is experienced through user-facing design. This commentary argues that many…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Neha Puri , Tim Dixon

The rapid deployment of generative AI, copilots, and agentic systems in knowledge work has created an operational gap: no existing framework addresses how to organize daily work in teams where AI agents perform substantive, delegated tasks…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Marc Bara

While artificial intelligence (AI) has made many successful applications in various domains, its adoption in healthcare lags a little bit behind other high-stakes settings. Several factors contribute to this slower uptake, including…

AI-assisted development tools promise productivity gains and improved code quality, yet their adoption among developers remains inconsistent. Prior research suggests that professional expertise influences technology adoption, but its role…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ilya Zakharov , Ekaterina Koshchenko , Agnia Sergeyuk

Growing excitement around deploying AI across various domains calls for a careful assessment of how human decision-makers interact with AI-powered systems. In particular, it is essential to understand when decision-makers voluntarily choose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Rebecca Yu , Valerie Chen , Ameet Talwalkar , Hoda Heidari

When generative AI (genAI) systems are used in high-stakes decision-making, its recommended role is to aid, rather than replace, human decision-making. However, there is little empirical exploration of how professionals making high-stakes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Sajel Surati , Rosanna Bellini , Emily Black

Large and ever-evolving technology companies continue to invest more time and resources to incorporate responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) into production-ready systems to increase algorithmic accountability. This paper examines and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Bogdana Rakova , Jingying Yang , Henriette Cramer , Rumman Chowdhury

This paper reviews the challenges hindering the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in the healthcare industry, focusing on computer vision applications for medical imaging, and how interoperability and…

Agentic AI systems are entering software engineering workflows, yet empirical evidence on how industrial organizations actually adopt them remains sparse. We present a qualitative interview study with sixteen practitioners across twelve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Spyridon Alvanakis Apostolou , Jan Bosch , Helena Holmström Olsson

In the software industry, artificial intelligence (AI) has been utilized more and more in software development activities. In some activities, such as coding, AI has already been an everyday tool, but in software testing activities AI it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Katja Karhu , Jussi Kasurinen , Kari Smolander

Despite Artificial Intelligence (AI) transformative potential for public sector services, decision-making, and administrative efficiency, adoption remains uneven due to complex technical, organizational, and institutional challenges.…

From its inception, AI has had a rather ambivalent relationship to humans---swinging between their augmentation and replacement. Now, as AI technologies enter our everyday lives at an ever increasing pace, there is a greater need for AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Subbarao Kambhampati

In recent years, Artificial intelligence products and services have been offered potential users as pilots. The acceptance intention towards artificial intelligence is greatly influenced by the experience with current AI products and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Minsang Yi , Hanbyul Choi

While the global integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into veterinary medicine is accelerating, its adoption dynamics in major markets such as China remain uncharacterized. This paper presents the first exploratory analysis of AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Shumin Li , Xiaoyun Lai

Autonomous multi-agent AI systems are poised to transform various industries, particularly software development and knowledge work. Understanding current perceptions among professionals is crucial for anticipating adoption challenges,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Nikola Balic

Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has the potential to improve patient outcomes, but clinician acceptance remains a critical barrier. We developed a novel decision support interface that provides interpretable treatment…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Venkatesh Sivaraman , Leigh A. Bukowski , Joel Levin , Jeremy M. Kahn , Adam Perer