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Underdamped Langevin dynamics (ULD) is a widely-used sampler for Gibbs distributions $\pi\propto e^{-V}$, and is often empirically effective in high dimensions. However, existing non-asymptotic convergence guarantees for discretized ULD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Shiyuan Zhang , Qiwei Di , Xuheng Li , Quanquan Gu

The effectiveness of spectral-spatial feature learning is crucial for the hyperspectral image (HSI) classification task. Diffusion models, as a new class of groundbreaking generative models, have the ability to learn both contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jingyi Zhou , Jiamu Sheng , Jiayuan Fan , Peng Ye , Tong He , Bin Wang , Tao Chen

Locality-sensitive hashing (LSH) is an effective randomized technique widely used in many machine learning tasks. The cost of hashing is proportional to data dimensions, and thus often the performance bottleneck when dimensionality is high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Zongyuan Tan , Hongya Wang , Bo Xu , Minjie Luo , Ming Du

Despite the remarkable success, recent reconstruction-based anomaly detection (AD) methods via diffusion modeling still involve fine-grained noise-strength tuning and computationally expensive multi-step denoising, leading to a fundamental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Shunsuke Sakai , Xiangteng He , Chunzhi Gu , Leonid Sigal , Tatsuhito Hasegawa

In recent years, neural network-based anomaly detection methods have attracted considerable attention in the hyperspectral remote sensing domain due to the powerful reconstruction ability compared with traditional methods. However, actual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Shaoqi Yu , Xiaorun Li , Shuhan Chen , Liaoying Zhao

The ambiguous appearance, tiny scale, and fine-grained classes of objects in remote sensing imagery inevitably lead to the noisy annotations in category labels of detection dataset. However, the effects and treatments of the label noises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Guozhang Liu , Ting Liu , Mengke Yuan , Tao Pang , Guangxing Yang , Hao Fu , Tao Wang , Tongkui Liao

In many modern data sets, High dimension low sample size (HDLSS) data is prevalent in many fields of studies. There has been an increased focus recently on using machine learning and statistical methods to mine valuable information out of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Srivathsan Amruth , Xin Yee Lam

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) is high-resolution lensless microscopy that has been applied to image a wide range of specimens using synchrotron radiation, X-ray free electron lasers, high harmonic generation, soft X-ray laser and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Jose A Rodriguez , Rui Xu , Chien-Chun Chen , Yunfei Zou , Jianwei Miao

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) is widely used in autonomous systems and industrial metrology; however, the simultaneous acquisition of three-dimensional (3D) structure and broadband spectral information remains challenging, as…

This paper provides the relevant literature with a complete toolkit for conducting robust estimation and inference about the parameters of interest involved in a high-dimensional panel data framework. Specifically, (1) we allow for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-13 Jiti Gao , Fei Liu , Bin Peng , Yayi Yan

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been regarded as a powerful class of models for visual recognition problems. Nevertheless, the convolutional filters in these networks are local operations while ignoring the large-range dependency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Chong-Wah Ngo , Xinmei Tian , Tao Mei

In this paper, a non-separable (NS), robust to noise, Two Dimensional (2D) isotropic Gaussian Modulated Hyperbolic Tangent (GMHPT) High Pass (HP) filter is designed to filter the high-frequency components present in a noisy image. The major…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 S Anand , G Sangeethapriya

The impressive success of style-based GANs (StyleGANs) in high-fidelity image synthesis has motivated research to understand the semantic properties of their latent spaces. In this paper, we approach this problem through a geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Jaewoong Choi , Geonho Hwang , Hyunsoo Cho , Myungjoo Kang

Classifying hyperspectral images (HSIs) is a complex task in remote sensing due to the high-dimensional nature and volume of data involved. To address these challenges, we propose the Spectral-Spatial non-Linear Model, a novel framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Judy X Yang , Jing Wang , Zekun Long , Chenhong Sui , Jun Zhou

In this paper, we study the issue of estimating a structured signal $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}^n$ from non-linear and noisy Gaussian observations. Supposing that $x_0$ is contained in a certain convex subset $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we prove that…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Martin Genzel

We propose a new image representation for texture categorization and facial analysis, relying on the use of higher-order local differential statistics as features. It has been recently shown that small local pixel pattern distributions can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Gaurav Sharma , Frederic Jurie

In this work, we propose a new spatio-directional neural encoding that is compact and efficient, and supports all-frequency signals in both space and direction. Current learnable encodings focus on Cartesian orthonormal spaces, which have…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Philippe Weier , Lukas Bode , Philipp Slusallek , Adrián Jarabo , Sébastien Speierer

We present a novel geometric perspective on the latent space of diffusion models. We first show that the standard pullback approach, utilizing the deterministic probability flow ODE decoder, is fundamentally flawed. It provably forces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Rafał Karczewski , Markus Heinonen , Alison Pouplin , Søren Hauberg , Vikas Garg

We present estimators for quantifying intrinsic alignments in large spectroscopic surveys that efficiently capture line-of-sight (LOS) information while being relatively insensitive to redshift-space distortions (RSD). We demonstrate that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Claire Lamman , Jonathan Blazek , Daniel J. Eisenstein

An accurate predictor is crucial for histogram-shifting (HS) based reversible data hiding methods. The embedding capacity is increased and the embedding distortion is decreased simultaneously if the predictor can generate accurate…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Xiaochao Qu , Suah Kim , Run Cui , Hyoung Joong Kim