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Loop Quantum Gravity is a nonperturbative and background independent program for the quantization of General Relativity. Its underlying formalism has been applied successfully to the study of cosmological spacetimes, both to test the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

It is more important than ever to push experimental tests of gravitational theory to the limits of existing technology in both range and sensitivity. This brief review focuses on spin-based tests of General Relativity and their implications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 James M. Overduin

To find more deliberate f(R,T) cosmological solutions, we proceed our previous paper further by studying some new aspects of the considered models via investigation of some new cosmological parameters/quantities to attain the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We propose a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem which does not rely on either supersymmetry or technicolor. In this framework, the gravitational and gauge interactions become united at the weak scale, which we take as the only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali

Gravity is wonderful. The main goal of this thesis is to explore and discuss two aspects of gravity -- two wonders, which illustrate the richness of the theoretical gravitational landscape: braneworlds and holography. Each one of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 A. J. Ferreira-Martins

Since general relativity is the unique theory of massless spin 2 particles at large distances, the most reasonable way to have significant modifications is to introduce one or more light scalars that mediate a new long-range force. Most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah

Strong gravitational lensing is a competitive tool to probe the dark matter and energy content of the Universe. However, significant uncertainties can arise from the choice of lens model, and in particular the parameterisation of the line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Daniel Johnson , Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Lucia Marchetti

We present a new analytical framework for describing the dynamics of a gravitational binary system with unequal masses moving with arbitrary relative velocity, taking into account the backreaction from both compact objects in the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Chad R. Galley , Bei-Lok Hu

We develop a novel approach to gravity that we call `matrix general relativity' (MGR) or `gravitational chromodynamics' (GCD or GQCD for quantum version). Gravity is described in this approach not by one Riemannian metric (i.e. a symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Ivan G. Avramidi

Understanding the quantum aspects of gravity is not only a matter of equations and experiments. Gravity is intimately connected with the structure of space and time, and understanding quantum gravity requires us to find a conceptual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Carlo Rovelli , Francesca Vidotto

Assuming the von Neumann algebra associated with a generic de Sitter observer is properly infinite (type III) we use Connes cocycle to identify the unique ( up to unitary equivalence) background independent dominant weight on an extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Cesar Gomez

The holographic principle, considered in a semiclassical setting, is shown to have direct consequences on physics at a fundamental level. In particular, a certain relation is pointed out to be the expression of holography in basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Alessandro Pesci

Each approach to the quantum-gravity problem originates from expertise in one or another area of theoretical physics. The particle-physics perspective encourages one to attempt to reproduce in quantum gravity as much as possible of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We analyze the weak-field limit of General Relativity with matter and its possible quantisations. This analysis aims towards a predictive quantum theory to provide a first-principles description of gravitational effects in macroscopic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Charis Anastopoulos , Mihalis Lagouvardos , Konstantina Savvidou

It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

Many theories of modified gravity, including the well studied Horndeski models, are characterized by a screening mechanism that ensures that standard gravity is recovered near astrophysical bodies. In a recently introduced class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryo Saito , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuntaro Mizuno , Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois

Any canonical quantum theory can be understood to arise from the compatibility of the statistical geometry of distinguishable observations with the canonical Poisson structure of Hamiltonian dynamics. This geometric perspective offers a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic , Chia-Hsiung Tze

It is argued that gravity should cause a breakdown of quantum mechanics, at low energies, accessible to table-top experiments. It is then shown that one can formulate a theory of quantum gravity in which gravitational correlations exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. C. E. Stamp

{\it If gravity is a metric field by Einstein, it is a Higgs field.} Gravitation theory meets spontaneous symmetry breaking in accordance with the Equivalence Principle reformulated in the spirit of Klein-Chern geometries of invariants. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We describe a refined version of a previous proposal for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology. Unlike the original scheme, the one presented here is free from sign ambiguities while it shares with the previous one the essential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuri Bonder , Daniel Sudarsky