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The rapid development of deepfake generation techniques necessitates robust face forgery detection algorithms. While methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers are effective, there is still room for improvement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Jiayao Jiang , Bin Liu , Qi Chu , Nenghai Yu

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks(KANs), as a theoretically efficient neural network architecture, have garnered attention for their potential in capturing complex patterns. However, their application in computer vision remains relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Yueyang Cang , Yu hang liu , Li Shi

Deep learning has long been dominated by multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), which have demonstrated superiority over other optimizable models in various domains. Recently, a new alternative to MLPs has emerged - Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Alessandro Cacciatore , Valerio Morelli , Federica Paganica , Emanuele Frontoni , Lucia Migliorelli , Daniele Berardini

Scientific discovery and dynamic characterization of the physical system play a critical role in understanding, learning, and modeling the physical phenomena and behaviors in various fields. Although theories and laws of many system…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaotian Jiang , Min Zhang , Xiao Luo , Zelai Yu , Yiming Meng , Danshi Wang

Capturing complex temporal patterns and relationships within multivariate data streams is a difficult task. We propose the Temporal Kolmogorov-Arnold Transformer (TKAT), a novel attention-based architecture designed to address this task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Remi Genet , Hugo Inzirillo

Obtaining accurate weather forecasts at station locations is a critical challenge due to systematic biases arising from the mismatch between multi-scale, continuous atmospheric characteristic and their discrete, gridded representations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Zili Liu , Hao Chen , Lei Bai , Wenyuan Li , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Time series forecasting holds significant value in various domains such as economics, traffic, energy, and AIOps, as accurate predictions facilitate informed decision-making. However, the existing Mean Squared Error (MSE) loss function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Xiangfei Qiu , Xingjian Wu , Hanyin Cheng , Xvyuan Liu , Chenjuan Guo , Jilin Hu , Bin Yang

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is essential in scientific forecasting and fluid dynamics. Traditional approaches often incur expensive computational costs and trade-offs in efficiency and accuracy. Recent deep neural networks…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Chunyu Guo , Lucheng Sun , Shilong Li , Zelong Yuan , Chao Wang

Accurate segmentation of individual teeth from panoramic radiographs remains a challenging task due to anatomical variations, irregular tooth shapes, and overlapping structures. These complexities often limit the performance of conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Md Mizanur Rahman Mustakim , Jianwu Li , Sumya Bhuiyan , Mohammad Mehedi Hasan , Bing Han

Feature engineering is required to obtain better results for time series forecasting, and decomposition is a crucial one. One decomposition approach often cannot be used for numerous forecasting tasks since the standard time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Liwang Zhou , Jing Gao

End-to-end data-driven machine learning methods often have exuberant requirements in terms of quality and quantity of training data which are often impractical to fulfill in real-world applications. This is specifically true in time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Muhammad Ali Chattha , Ludger van Elst , Muhammad Imran Malik , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are integral to modeling many scientific and engineering problems. Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as promising tools for solving PDEs by embedding governing equations into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 Farinaz Mostajeran , Salah A Faroughi

Modeling dynamic temporal dependencies is a critical challenge in time series pre-training, which evolve due to distribution shifts and multi-scale patterns. This temporal variability severely impairs the generalization of pre-trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yuemin Wu , Zhongze Wu , Xiu Su , Feng Yang , Hongyan Xu , Xi Lin , Wenti Huang , Shan You , Chang Xu

Conformal prediction offers a practical framework for distribution-free uncertainty quantification, providing finite-sample coverage guarantees under relatively mild assumptions on data exchangeability. However, these assumptions cease to…

Cyber-security systems often operate in resource-constrained environments, such as edge environments and real-time monitoring systems, where model size and inference time are crucial. A light-weight intrusion detection framework is proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Mohammad Alikhani

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) in scientific computing. While PINNs typically use multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) as their underlying architecture,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Bruno Jacob , Amanda A. Howard , Panos Stinis

Symbolic discovery of governing equations is a long-standing goal in scientific machine learning, yet a fundamental trade-off persists between interpretability and scalable learning. Classical symbolic regression methods yield explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Salah A Faroughi , Farinaz Mostajeran , Amirhossein Arzani , Shirko Faroughi

Low-latency, resource-efficient neural network inference on FPGAs is essential for applications demanding real-time capability and low power. Lookup table (LUT)-based neural networks are a common solution, combining strong representational…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Duc Hoang , Aarush Gupta , Philip Harris

In this research, we propose the first approach for integrating the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) with various pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models for remote sensing (RS) scene classification tasks using the EuroSAT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Minjong Cheon

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) offer a promising framework for approximating complex nonlinear functions, yet the original B-spline formulation suffers from significant computational overhead due to De Boor algorithm. While recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Shao-Ting Chiu , Siu Wun Cheung , Ulisses Braga-Neto , Chak Shing Lee , Rui Peng Li