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We demonstrate synthesis of BaZr(S,Se)3 chalcogenide perovskite alloys by selenization of BaZrS3 thin films. The anion-exchange process produces films with tunable composition and band gap without changing the orthorhombic perovskite…

We report the synthesis and characterization of a novel class of ionic semiconductor materials- inorganic chalcogenide perovskites. Several different compounds including BaZrS3, CaZrS3, SrTiS3 and SrZrS3 were synthesized by high temperature…

Chalcogenide perovskites have been recently under the researchers spotlight as novel absorber materials for photovoltaic applications. BaZrS$_3$, the most investigated compound of this family, shows a high absorption coefficient, a bandgap…

The toxicity and stability issues of lead-based perovskites motivate the search for non-toxic, durable alternatives. This work examines lead-free $\mathrm{Mg_3ZBr_3}$ ($Z=\mathrm{As,Sb,Bi}$) halide perovskites as optoelectronic materials,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Md Mohiuddin , Mohammed Mehedi Hasan , Alamgir Kabir

The chalcogenide perovskite BaZrS$_3$ has strong visible light absorption and high chemical stability, is nontoxic, and is made from earth-abundant elements. As such, it is a promising candidate material for application in optoelectronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Prakriti Kayastha , Giulia Longo , Lucy D. Whalley

Chalcogenide perovskites are lead-free materials for potential photovoltaic or thermoelectric applications. BaZrS$_3$ is the most studied member of this family due to its superior thermal and chemical stability, desirable optoelectronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Prakriti Kayastha , Erik Fransson , Paul Erhart , Lucy D. Whalley

The low ionization energy of an $A$ site molecule is a very important factor, which determines the thermodynamical stability of $A$PbI$_3$ hybrid halide perovskites, while the size of the molecule governs the stable phase at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Chao Zheng , Oleg Rubel

Lead-free chalcogenide perovskites are emerging as game-changers in the race for sustainable, high-performance photovoltaics. These materials offer a perfect trifecta: non-toxic elemental composition, exceptional phase stability, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Surajit Adhikari , Priya Johari

BaZrS3 is a prototypical chalcogenide perovskite, an emerging class of unconventional semiconductor. Recent results on powder samples reveal that it is a material with a direct band gap of 1.7-1.8 eV, a very strong light-matter interaction,…

Organic or inorganic (A) metal (M) halide (X) perovskites (AMX3) are semiconductor materials setting the basis for the development of highly efficient, low-cost and multijunction solar energy conversion devices. The best efficiencies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Frederike Lehmann , Silvia Binet , Alexandra Franz , Andreas Taubert , Susan Schorr

Silver-based chalcohalide anti-perovskites (CAP), Ag$_{3}$BC (B = S, Se; C = Cl, Br, I), represent an emerging family of energy materials with intriguing optoelectronic, vibrational and ionic transport properties. However, the structural…

Organic-inorganic halide perovskites are intrinsically unstable when exposed to moisture and/or light. Additionally, the presence of lead in many perovskites raises toxicity concerns. Herein is reported a thin film of BaZrS3, a lead-free…

There are few known semiconductors exhibiting both strong optical response and large dielectric polarizability. Inorganic materials with large dielectric polarizability tend to be wide-band gap complex oxides. Semiconductors with strong…

BaZrS3, a prototypical chalcogenide perovskite, has been shown to possess a direct band gap, an exceptionally strong near band edge light absorption, and good carrier transport. Coupled with its great stability, non-toxicity with earth…

Chalcogenide perovskites are an emerging class of photovoltaic absorbers offering stable, lead-free structures and promising optoelectronic properties. To date, the literature on chalcogenide perovskites has focused primarily on fully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Ruiqi Wu , JJ Acton , Shirui Wang , Alex Ganose

ABO3 oxides with the perovskite-related structures are attracting significant interest due to their promising physical and chemical properties for many applications requiring tunable chemistry, including fuel cells, catalysis, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Su Jeong Heo , Andriy Zakutayev

Amongst the X(Sn,Pb)Y$_3$ perovskites currently under scrutiny for their photovoltaic applications, the cubic B-$\alpha$ phase of CsSnI$_3$ is arguably the best characterized experimentally. Yet, according to the standard harmonic theory of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Christopher E. Patrick , Karsten W. Jacobsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

Structural stability, electronic structure and optical properties of CH3NH3BaI3 hybrid perovskite is examined both from theory as well as experiment. Solution-processed thin films of CH3NH3BaI3 exhibited a high band gap of approximately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Akash Kumar , K. R. Balasubramaniam , Jiban Kangsabanik , Vikram , Aftab Alam

Chalcogenide perovskites, particularly II-IV ABS3 compounds, are a promising class of materials for optoelectronic applications. However, these materials frequently exhibit instability in two respects: 1) a preference for structures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Adelina Carr , Talia Glinberg , Nathan Stull , James R. Neilson , Christopher J. Bartel

The quest for environmentally benign and stable optoelectronic materials has intensified, and chalcogenide perovskites (CPs) have emerged as promising candidates owing to their non-toxic composition, stability, small bandgaps, large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Ayan Chakravorty , Surajit Adhikari , Priya Johari
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