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We study the optical properties of spacetime around a novel regular black hole (BH) in general relativity (GR) coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED), which is asymptotically flat. First, we study the angular velocity and Lyapunov…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Muhammad Ali Raza , Furkat Sarikulov , Javlon Rayimbaev , Muhammad Zubair , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Zdenek Stuchlik

We study the possibility of identifying dark matter in the galactic center from the physical properties of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from a optical-thin disk region around a static and spherically symmetric black hole. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Saurabh , Kimet Jusufi

In this work, we derive novel exact solutions describing Schwarzschild-like black holes (BHs) embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter (DM) halo density profile and investigate their geometric, dynamical, and observational signatures arising…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Azalbek Boltaev , Tursunali Xamidov , Sanjar Shaymatov

Dark Matter (DM) is usually studied in connection with rotational curves in the outskirts of the galaxies. However, the role of DM might be different in the galactic bulges and centers where Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) dominate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Davide Batic , Joud Mojahed Faraji , Marek Nowakowski

The presence of dark matter around a black hole remarkably affects its spacetime. We consider the effects of dark matter on the shadow of a new solution to the Einstein equations that describes a rotating black hole in the background of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Sumarna Haroon , Mubasher Jamil , Kimet Jusufi , Kai Lin , Robert B. Mann

We construct a static, spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solution embedded within a dark matter (DM) halo, formulated as a non-vacuum extension of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The DM distribution is modeled via an empirical density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Jorde A. A. Ramos , Manuel E. Rodrigues

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of a novel black hole (BH) spacetime: a Schwarzschild BH embedded in a Hernquist-type dark matter halo (HDMH) and surrounded by a cloud of cosmic strings (CSs) -- collectively termed the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badawi , İzzet Sakallı

The recent Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of the M87* have led to a surge of interest in studying the shadow of black holes. Besides, investigation of time evolution and lifetime of black holes helps us to veto/restrict some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 S. H. Hendi , Kh. Jafarzade , B. Eslam Panah

We derived an exact solution of the spherically symmetric Hayward black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). By applying the Newman-Janis algorithm, we generalized it to the corresponding rotating black hole. Then, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Tian-Chi Ma , He-Xu Zhang , Peng-Zhang He , Hao-Ran Zhang , Yuan Chen , Jian-Bo Deng

The existence of quintessential dark energy around a black hole has considerable consequences on its spacetime geometry. Hence, in this article, we explore its effect on horizons and the silhouette generated by a Kerr-Newman black hole in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Saeed Ullah Khan , Jingli Ren

Using the simple but robust model of a shell of dark matter (DM) around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH), represented by the mass ratio of the shell and BH ${\Delta}M/M$, the shell extension ${\Delta}r_s$ and its inner radius $r_s$, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Jaroslav Vrba

In this paper, we generate a rotating charged black hole (BH) with scalar hair via the Newman--Janis algorithm (NJA) and study its thin accretion disk and shadow. The structure of the event horizon and ergosurface is analyzed in detail,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Ziqiang Cai , Zhenglong Ban , Qi-Qi Liang , Haiyuan Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

The successful observation of M87 supermassive black hole by the Black Hole Event Horizon Telescope(EHT) provides a very good opportunity to study the theory of gravity. In this work, we obtain the exact solution for the short hair black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

The study of shadows of static and rotating black holes immersed in various dark matter halo profiles has gained significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we consider the static black hole solution immersed in three dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

Understanding how dark matter affects the immediate environment of black holes (BHs) is crucial for interpreting horizon-scale observations. We study rotating BHs surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM), exploring their observable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Huang Yu-Xiang , Guo Sen , Liang En-Wei , Lin Kai

In this paper, we study the shadow and images of the accretion disk of Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole (BH) in modified gravity (MOG) theory by using backward ray-tracing method. And, the influence of spin parameter ($a$), charge ($Q$), and MOG…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 He-Bin Zheng , Meng-Qi Wu , Guo-Ping Li , Qing-Quan Jiang

The Johannsen black hole (BH) is a generic rotating BH admitting three constants of motions (energy, angular momentum, and Carter constant) and is characterized by four deviation parameters besides mass and spin, which could be a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Kun Meng , Xi-Long Fan , Song Li , Wen-Biao Han , Hongsheng Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the effects of a dark matter (DM) spike on the neighborhood of Sgr A*, the black hole (BH) in the center of the Milky Way galaxy. Our main goal is to investigate whether current and future astronomical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Sourabh Nampalliwar , Saurabh K. , Kimet Jusufi , Qiang Wu , Mubasher Jamil , Paolo Salucci

We study the shadows of the fully non-linear, asymptotically flat Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) black holes (BHs), for both static and rotating solutions. We find that, in all cases, these shadows are smaller than for comparable Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu

In this paper, we construct the slowly rotating case of an asymptotically flat supermassive black hole embedded in dark matter using Newman-Janis procedure. Our analysis is carried with respect to the involved parameters including the halo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 A. El Balali , M. Benali , M. Oualaid