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相关论文: $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Field Theories at Finite …

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We use the non-perturbative renormalization group to clarify some features of perturbation theory in thermal field theory. For the specific case of the scalar field theory with O(N) symmetry, we solve the flow equations within the local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Andreas Ipp , Ramon Mendez-Galain , Nicolas Wschebor

Atomic-scale phase-field modeling formulates the probability densities of atomic vibrations as Gaussian distributions and derives a free energy functional using variational Gaussian theory and interatomic potentials. This framework permits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Kairi Masuda , Yu Kumagai

In this Tutorial, we describe the use of the quasiharmonic approximation and first-principles density functional theory (DFT) to calculate and analyze the thermal expansion of insulating solids. We discuss the theory underlying the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Ethan T. Ritz , Sabrina J. Li , Nicole A. Benedek

Thermodynamics provides a transparent definition of the free energy of density functional theory (DFT), and of its derivatives - the potentials, at finite temperatures T. By taking the T to 0 limit, it is shown here that both DFT and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

In this paper, we study numerical approximations of the ground states in finite temperature density functional theory. We formulate the problem with respect to the density matrices and justify the convergence of the finite dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Ge Xu , Huajie Chen , Xingyu Gao

In-medium Yukawa theory is part of the thermodynamics of the Standard Model of particle physics and is one of the main building blocks of most effective field theories of fermionic systems. By computing its pressure we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares , Marcus Benghi Pinto

Thermal density functional theory calculations often use the Mermin-Kohn-Sham scheme, but employ ground-state approximations to the exchange-correlation (XC) free energy. In the simplest solvable nontrivial model, an asymmetric Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Justin C Smith , Aurora Pribram-Jones , Kieron Burke

The temperature phase transition in the N-component scalar field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in the perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used together with the consideration of the gap…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

The energy of fluctuating electromagnetic field is investigated for the thermal Casimir force acting between parallel plates made of real metal. It is proved that for nondissipative media with temperature independent dielectric permittivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The effective field theory motivated relativistic mean-field (E-RMF) formalism is employed to study the equation of state (EoS) for the infinite symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature using the recently developed forces FSUGarnet,…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Vishal Parmar , Manoj K Sharma , S K Patra

The pressure, and the energy and entropy densities are determined for the SU(3) gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions from lattice Monte Carlo calculations in the interval $0.6 \leq T/T_c \leq 15$. The finite temperature lattices simulated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Bialas , L. Daniel , A. Morel , B. Petersson

Finite temperature quantum field theory in the heat kernel method is used to study the heat capacity of condensed matter. The lattice heat is treated a la P. Debye as energy of the elastic (sound) waves. The dimensionless functional of free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Yuri V. Gusev

The thermodynamics of the dissipative two-state system is calculated exactly for all temperatures and level asymmetries for the case of Ohmic dissipation. We exploit the equivalence of the two-state system to the anisotropic Kondo model and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. A. Costi , G. Zarand

Symmetry restoration in a theory of a self-interacting charged scalar field at finite temperature and in the presence of an external magnetic field is examined. The effective potential is evaluated nonperturbatively in the context of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 D. C. Duarte , R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and the symmetry free energy coefficients of atomic nuclei is investigated in a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi framework employing the subtraction procedure. A substantial decrement in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

The temperature dependence of most solid-state properties is dominated by lattice vibrations, but metals display notable purely electronic effects at low temperature, such as the linear specific heat and the linear entropy, that were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Xavier Gonze , Christian Tantardini , Antoine Levitt

In this work we consider the 1-component real scalar $\phi^4$ theory in 4 space-time dimensions on the lattice and investigate the finite size scaling of thermodynamic quantities to study whether the thermodynamic limit is attained. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

We consider finite volume (or equivalently, finite temperature) expectation values of local operators in integrable quantum field theories using a combination of numerical and analytical approaches. It is shown that the truncated conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. M. Szécsényi , G. Takács , G. M. T. Watts

We use the stochastic quantization method to obtain the free scalar propagator of a finite temperature field theory formulated in Minkowski spacetime. First we use the Markovian stochastic quantization approach to present the two-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. C. de Aguiar , N. F. Svaiter , G. Menezes