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Anderson localization of classical waves in disordered media is a fundamental physical phenomenon that has attracted attention in the past three decades. More recently, localization of polar excitations in nanostructured metal-dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim A. markel

Disordered systems provide paradigmatic instances of ergodicity breaking and localization phenomena. Here we explore the dynamics of excitations in a system of Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezers. The finite temperature produces an…

Electrons (or holes) confined in 2D semiconductor layers have served as model systems for studying disorder and interaction effects for almost 50 years. In particular, strong disorder drives the metallic 2D carriers into a strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

A mixture of two fermionic species with different masses is studied in an optical lattice. The heavy fermions are subject only to thermal fluctuations, the light fermions also to quantum fluctuations. We derive the Ising-like distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-04-13 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

Above the QCD chiral crossover temperature, the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator are localised, while moving up in the spectrum states become extended. This localisation/delocalisation transition has been shown to be a genuine…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

A reproducible stationary improved confinement mode (I-mode) has been achieved recently in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, featuring good confinement without particle transport barrier, which could be beneficial to…

Anderson localization of electron states on graphene lattice with diagonal and off-diagonal (OD) disorder in the absence of magnetic field is investigated by using the standard finite-size scaling analysis. In the presence of diagonal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Shi-Jie Xiong , Ye Xiong

We investigate the stability of an Anderson localized chain to the inclusion of a single finite interacting thermal seed. This system models the effects of rare low-disorder regions on many-body localized chains. Above a threshold value of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Philip J. D. Crowley , Anushya Chandran

According to the Anderson theorem, the critical temperature T_c of a disordered superconductor is determined by the average density of states and does not change at the localization threshold. This statement is valid under assumption of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-12 I. M. Suslov

The Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper (AAH) model provides a paradigmatic platform to study localization phenomena, where a transition from a conducting to an insulating phase occurs at a critical disorder strength equal to twice the nearest-neighbor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Sanchita Nandi , Santanu K. Maiti

Using the vanishing of the typical polaron tunneling rate as an indicator of the breakdown of itinerancy, we study the localization of polaron states in a generic model for a disordered polaronic material. We find that extremely small…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

The stability of the ion-temperature gradient mode in quasisymmetric stellarators is assessed. This is performed using a set of analytical estimates together with linear gyrokinetic simulations. The peak growth rates, their corresponding…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 R. Jorge , M. Landreman

Different disorders lead to various localization and topological phenomena in condensed matter and artificial systems. Here we study the topological and localization properties in one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with spatially…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Shu-Na Liu , Guo-Qing Zhang , Ling-Zhi Tang , Dan-Wei Zhang

We study the disorder-induced crossover between the two recently discovered thermalization slowing-down universality classes -- characterized by long- and short-range coupling -- in classical unitary circuits maps close to integrability. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Weihua Zhang , Gabriel M. Lando , Barbara Dietz , Sergej Flach

Disorder or sufficiently strong interactions can render a metallic state unstable causing it to turn into an insulating one. Despite the fact that the interplay of these two routes to a vanishing conductivity has been a central research…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrey E. Antipov , Younes Javanmard , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

In highly doped uncompensated p-type layers within the central part of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at low temperatures we observed an activated behavior of the conductivity with low activation energies (1-3) meV which can not be ascribed to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , D. V. Shamshur

The Anderson localization transition is one of the most well studied examples of a zero temperature quantum phase transition. On the other hand, many open questions remain about the phenomenology of disordered systems driven far out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Michael J. Gullans , David A. Huse

At low temperature the low end of the QCD Dirac spectrum is well described by chiral random matrix theory. In contrast, at high temperature there is no similar statistical description of the spectrum. We show that at high temperature the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We investigate a celebrated problem of one dimensional tight binding model in the presence of disorder leading to Anderson localization from a novel perspective. A binary disorder is assumed to be created by immobile heavy particles for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Arkadiusz Kosior , Jan Major , Marcin Płodzień , Jakub Zakrzewski

The phenomenon of localization is usually accompanied with the presence of quenched disorder. To what extent disorder is necessary for localization is a well-known open problem. In this paper, we prove the instability of localization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Yichen Huang , Aram W. Harrow