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Reduced Order Models (ROMs) form essential tools across engineering domains by virtue of their function as surrogates for computationally intensive digital twinning simulators. Although purely data-driven methods are available for ROM…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Konstantinos Vlachas , Thomas Simpson , Anthony Garland , D. Dane Quinn , Charbel Farhat , Eleni Chatzi

Partial differential equations (PDEs) play a central role in describing many physical phenomena. Various scientific and engineering applications demand a versatile and differentiable PDE solver that can quickly generate solutions with…

The Kolmogorov $n$-width of the solution manifolds of transport-dominated problems can decay slowly. As a result, it can be challenging to design efficient and accurate reduced order models (ROMs) for such problems. To address this issue,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Zhichao Peng , Min Wang , Fengyan Li

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used across the physical and computational sciences. Decades of research and engineering went into designing fast iterative solution methods. Existing solvers are general purpose, but may be…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Shengjia Zhao , Stephan Eismann , Lucia Mirabella , Stefano Ermon

We introduce a method for the fast numerical approximation of linear, second-order parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs for short) with time-independent coefficients based on model order reduction techniques and the Laplace…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Fernando Henríquez , Jan S. Hesthaven

Nearly all model-reduction techniques project the governing equations onto a linear subspace of the original state space. Such subspaces are typically computed using methods such as balanced truncation, rational interpolation, the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Kookjin Lee , Kevin Carlberg

We propose a new approach to learning the subgrid-scale model when simulating partial differential equations (PDEs) solved by the method of lines and their representation in chaotic ordinary differential equations, based on neural ordinary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Shinhoo Kang , Emil M. Constantinescu

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a required step in the simulation of natural and engineering systems. The associated computational costs significantly increase when exploring various scenarios, such as changes in initial or…

Linear reduced-order modeling (ROM) simplifies complex simulations by approximating the behavior of a system using a simplified kinematic representation. Typically, ROM is trained on input simulations created with a specific spatial…

In order to investigate correspondences between 3D shapes, many methods rely on a feature descriptor which is invariant under almost isometric transformations. An interesting class of models for such descriptors relies on partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Martin Bähr , Michael Breuß , Robert Dachsel

Linear reduced-order modeling (ROM) is widely used for efficient simulation of deformation dynamics, but its accuracy is often limited by the fixed linearization of the reduced mapping. We propose a new adaptive strategy for linear ROM that…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yutian Tao , Maurizio Chiaramonte , Pablo Fernandez

In this paper, we propose an equation-based parametric Reduced Order Model (ROM), whose accuracy is improved with data-driven terms added into the reduced equations. These additions have the aim of reintroducing contributions that in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Anna Ivagnes , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

This work proposes an autoencoder neural network as a non-linear generalization of projection-based methods for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The proposed deep learning architecture presented is capable of generating the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Jaime Lopez Garcia , Angel Rivero Jimenez

Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) allows reduced-order modeling of complex dynamical systems at a substantial level, while maintaining a high degree of accuracy in modeling the underlying dynamical systems. Advances in machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Justin Baker , Elena Cherkaev , Akil Narayan , Bao Wang

Operator learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for developing efficient surrogate models to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). However, existing approaches often overlook the domain knowledge inherent in the underlying PDEs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ziqian Li , Kang Liu , Yongcun Song , Hangrui Yue , Enrique Zuazua

Trajectory-wise data-driven reduced order models (ROMs) tend to be sensitive to training data, and thus lack robustness. We propose to construct a robust stochastic ROM closure (S-ROM) from data consisting of multiple trajectories from…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Fei Lu , Changhong Mou , Honghu Liu , Traian Iliescu

In this paper, we consider the problem of learning prediction models for spatiotemporal physical processes driven by unknown partial differential equations (PDEs). We propose a deep learning framework that learns the underlying dynamics and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Priyabrata Saha , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

We present a deep learning emulator for stochastic and chaotic spatio-temporal systems, explicitly conditioned on the parameter values of the underlying partial differential equations (PDEs). Our approach involves pre-training the model on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Ira J. S. Shokar , Rich R. Kerswell , Peter H. Haynes

The basis generation in reduced order modeling usually requires multiple high-fidelity large-scale simulations that could take a huge computational cost. In order to accelerate these numerical simulations, we introduce a FOM/ROM hybrid…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Lihong Feng , Guosheng Fu , Zhu Wang

A common strategy for the dimensionality reduction of nonlinear partial differential equations relies on the use of the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to identify a reduced subspace and the Galerkin projection for evolving dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Romit Maulik , Bethany Lusch , Prasanna Balaprakash
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