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How to find proper moments to generate partial sentence translation given a streaming speech input? Existing approaches waiting-and-translating for a fixed duration often break the acoustic units in speech, since the boundaries between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Qianqian Dong , Yaoming Zhu , Mingxuan Wang , Lei Li

Automatic metrics for evaluating translation quality are typically validated by measuring how well they correlate with human assessments. However, correlation methods tend to capture only the ability of metrics to differentiate between good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Sweta Agrawal , António Farinhas , Ricardo Rei , André F. T. Martins

Recent advances in audio-language models have demonstrated remarkable success on short, segment-level speech tasks. However, real-world applications such as meeting transcription, spoken document understanding, and conversational analysis…

Pause insertion, also known as phrase break prediction and phrasing, is an essential part of TTS systems because proper pauses with natural duration significantly enhance the rhythm and intelligibility of synthetic speech. However,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Dong Yang , Tomoki Koriyama , Yuki Saito , Takaaki Saeki , Detai Xin , Hiroshi Saruwatari

Simultaneous interpretation, the translation of speech from one language to another in real-time, is an inherently difficult and strenuous task. One of the greatest challenges faced by interpreters is the accurate translation of difficult…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Nikolai Vogler , Craig Stewart , Graham Neubig

Stanford typed dependencies are a widely desired representation of natural language sentences, but parsing is one of the major computational bottlenecks in text analysis systems. In light of the evolving definition of the Stanford…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Lingpeng Kong , Noah A. Smith

In this paper we present a step-by-step approach to long-form text translation, drawing on established processes in translation studies. Instead of viewing machine translation as a single, monolithic task, we propose a framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Eleftheria Briakou , Jiaming Luo , Colin Cherry , Markus Freitag

To facilitate effective translation modeling and translation studies, one of the crucial questions to address is how to assess translation quality. From the perspectives of accuracy, reliability, repeatability and cost, translation quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Lifeng Han , Gareth J. F. Jones , Alan F. Smeaton

Simultaneous translation is a task in which the translation begins before the end of an input speech segment. Its evaluation should be conducted based on latency in addition to quality, and for users, the smallest possible amount of latency…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Yasumasa Kano , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

Finding upper limits on the rate of events from a proposed process in the presence of unknown backgrounds is an often encountered problem in the search for rare processes. Methods based on unusually large "gaps", or spacings, in the event…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Lolian Shtembari , Allen Caldwell

When translating phrases (words or group of words), human translators, consciously or not, resort to different translation processes apart from the literal translation, such as Idiom Equivalence, Generalization, Particularization, Semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Yuming Zhai , Pooyan Safari , Gabriel Illouz , Alexandre Allauzen , Anne Vilnat

Translating in real-time, a.k.a. simultaneous translation, outputs translation words before the input sentence ends, which is a challenging problem for conventional machine translation methods. We propose a neural machine translation (NMT)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Jiatao Gu , Graham Neubig , Kyunghyun Cho , Victor O. K. Li

The recently released ChatGPT has demonstrated surprising abilities in natural language understanding and natural language generation. Machine translation relies heavily on the abilities of language understanding and generation. Thus, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Yuan Gao , Ruili Wang , Feng Hou

Machine-translated benchmarks are widely used to assess the multilingual capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet translation errors in these benchmarks remain underexplored, raising concerns about the reliability and comparability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Klaudia-Doris Thellmann , Bernhard Stadler , Michael Färber , Jens Lehmann

We have seen significant improvements in machine translation due to the usage of deep learning. While the improvements in translation quality are impressive, the encoder-decoder architecture enables many more possibilities. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Jan Niehues

Simultaneous translation is a task in which translation begins before the speaker has finished speaking. In its evaluation, we have to consider the latency of the translation in addition to the quality. The latency is preferably as small as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Yasumasa Kano , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

In some models of parallel computation, jobs are split into smaller tasks and can be executed completely asynchronously. In other situations the parallel tasks have constraints that require them to synchronize their start and possibly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Brenton Walker , Markus Fidler

The extraction of process models from text refers to the problem of turning the information contained in an unstructured textual process descriptions into a formal representation,i.e.,a process model. Several automated approaches have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Patrizio Bellan , Mauro Dragoni , Chiara Ghidini , Han van der Aa , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

The authors of (Cho et al., 2014a) have shown that the recently introduced neural network translation systems suffer from a significant drop in translation quality when translating long sentences, unlike existing phrase-based translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Jean Pouget-Abadie , Dzmitry Bahdanau , Bart van Merrienboer , Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

In this paper, we offer a guide for researchers on evaluating reasoning in language models, building the case that reasoning should be assessed through evidence of adaptive, multi-step search rather than final-answer accuracy alone. Under…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Munachiso Samuel Nwadike , Zangir Iklassov , Kareem Ali , Rifo Genadi , Kentaro Inui