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Inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmologies are modeled withing the framework of scalar-tensor gravity theories. The inhomogeneities are calculated to third-order in the so-called long-wavelength iteration scheme. We write the solutions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 G. L. Comer , Nathalie Deruelle , David Langlois

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

In this paper, we prove the existence of relative equilibria with holes for quasi-geostrophic shallow-water equations. More precisely, using bifurcation techniques, we establish for any m large enough the existence of two branches of m-fold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Emeric Roulley

In this paper we analyze and classify the totally geodesic subspaces of finite volume quaternionic hyperbolic orbifolds and their generalizations, locally symmetric orbifolds arising from irreducible lattices in Lie groups of the form…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-15 Jeffrey S. Meyer

We study the behavior of shallow water waves over periodically-varying bathymetry, based on the first-order hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations. Although solutions of this system are known to generally exhibit wave breaking, numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 David I. Ketcheson , Lajos Lóczi , Giovanni Russo

Noether's theorem, which connects continuous symmetries to exact conservation laws, remains one of the most fundamental principles in physics and dynamical systems. In this work, we draw a conceptual parallel between two paradigms: the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov

In this paper, we investigate the energy problem in general relativity using approximate Lie symmetry methods for differential equations. This procedure is applied to Bardeen model (the regular black hole solution). Here we are forced to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

We show that a simple geometric result suffices to derive the form of the optimal solution in a large class of finite and infinite-dimensional maximum entropy problems concerning probability distributions, spectral densities and covariance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-24 Michele Pavon , Augusto Ferrante

We develop and apply the multi-layer multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method for bosons, which represents an ab initio method for investigating the non-equilibrium quantum dynamics of multi-species bosonic systems. Its multi-layer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Sven Krönke , Lushuai Cao , Oriol Vendrell , Peter Schmelcher

There are two very important subjects in physics: Symmetry of dynamical models and nonlinearity. All really fundamental models are invariant under some particular symmetry groups. There is also no true physics, no our Universe and life at…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Jan Jerzy Sławianowski

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We carry out extended symmetry analysis of the (1+2)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Pempinelli system, which corrects, enhances and generalizes many results existing in the literature. The point-symmetry pseudogroup of this system is computed using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Diana S. Maltseva , Roman O. Popovych

We study overlapping Schwarz methods for the Helmholtz equation posed in any dimension with large, real wavenumber and smooth variable wave speed. The radiation condition is approximated by a Cartesian perfectly-matched layer (PML). The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Jeffrey Galkowski , Shihua Gong , Ivan G. Graham , David Lafontaine , Euan A. Spence

The stochastics two-layer quasi-geostrophic flow model is an intermediate system between the single-layer two dimensional barotropic flow model and the continuously stratified three dimensional baroclinic flow model. This model is widely…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-10-17 Aijun Du , Jinqiao Duan , Hongjun Gao

This article studies point-vortex models for the Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. In the case of an inviscid fluid with planar motion, the point-vortex model gives account of dynamics where the vorticity profile is sharply…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-06 Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

Mixed superposition rules are, in short, a method to describe the general solutions of a time-dependent system of first-order differential equations, a so-called Lie system, in terms of particular solutions of other ones. This article is…

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first integral: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Sidney Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

Using the wave equation in d > or = 1 space dimensions it is illustrated how dynamical equations may be simultaneously Poincar\'e and Galileo covariant with respect to different sets of independent variables. This provides a method to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Peter Holland

We construct lattices on six dimensional not completely solvable almost abelian Lie groups, for which the Mostow condition does not hold. For the corresponding compact quotients, we compute the de Rham cohomology (which does not agree in…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-27 Sergio Console , Maura Macrì

We study a Lie algebra of formal vector fields $W_n$ with its application to the perturbative deformed holomorphic symplectic structure in the A-model, and a Calabi-Yau manifold with boundaries in the B-model. We show that equivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Bytsenko