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Diffusion-based generative models have achieved promising results recently, but raise an array of open questions in terms of conceptual understanding, theoretical analysis, algorithm improvement and extensions to discrete, structured,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Xingchao Liu , Lemeng Wu , Mao Ye , Qiang Liu

Conventional diffusion models typically relies on a fixed forward process, which implicitly defines complex marginal distributions over latent variables. This can often complicate the reverse process' task in learning generative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Grigory Bartosh , Dmitry Vetrov , Christian A. Naesseth

Obtaining reliable numerical simulations of turbulent fluids is a challenging problem in computational fluid mechanics. The Large Eddy Simulations (LES) models are efficient tools to approximate turbulent fluids and an important step in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Luigi C. Berselli , Stefano Spirito

For simulating incompressible flows by projection methods. it is generally accepted that the pressure-correction stage is the most time-consuming part of the flow solver. The objective of the present work is to develop a fast hybrid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Jiannong Fang

We present a method to downscale idealized geophysical fluid simulations using generative models based on diffusion maps. By analyzing the Fourier spectra of images drawn from different data distributions, we show how one can chain together…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Tobias Bischoff , Katherine Deck

Training normalizing flow generative models can be challenging due to the need to calculate computationally expensive determinants of Jacobians. This paper studies the likelihood-free training of flows and proposes the energy objective, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Phillip Si , Zeyi Chen , Subham Sekhar Sahoo , Yair Schiff , Volodymyr Kuleshov

A new diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two incompressible fluids with different densities is introduced using methods from rational continuum mechanics. The model fulfills local and global dissipation inequalities and is also…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Günther Grün

In this study we revisit the problem of computing steady Navier-Stokes flows in two-dimensional unbounded domains. Precise quantitative characterization of such flows in the high-Reynolds number limit remains an open problem of theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Jonathan Gustafsson , Bartosz Protas

Diffusion-based generative models are a design framework that allows generating new images from processes analogous to those found in non-equilibrium thermodynamics. These models model the reversal of a physical diffusion process in which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Jordi de la Torre

Flow-based generative models are powerful exact likelihood models with efficient sampling and inference. Despite their computational efficiency, flow-based models generally have much worse density modeling performance compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Jonathan Ho , Xi Chen , Aravind Srinivas , Yan Duan , Pieter Abbeel

We develop methods for detecting and predicting the evolution of coherent spatiotemporal patterns in incompressible time-dependent fluid flows driven by ergodic dynamical systems. Our approach is based on representations of the generators…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-26 Dimitrios Giannakis , Suddhasattwa Das

In this article we study a system of equations that is known to {\em extend} Navier-Stokes dynamics in a well-posed manner to velocity fields that are not necessarily divergence-free. Our aim is to contribute to an understanding of the role…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Gautam Iyer , Robert L. Pego , Arghir Zarnescu

We introduce a finite volume scheme for the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We use a triangular mesh. The unknowns for the velocity and pressure are respectively piecewise constant and affine. We use a projection…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-11-20 Sebastien Zimmermann

A numerical method for the two-dimensional, incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in vorticity--streamfunction form is proposed, which employs semi-Lagrangian discretizations for both the advection and diffusion terms, thus achieving…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Luca Bonaventura , Roberto Ferretti , Lorenzo Rocchi

The recently introduced structured input-output analysis is a powerful method for capturing nonlinear phenomena associated with incompressible flows, and this paper extends that method to the compressible regime. The proposed method relies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Diganta Bhattacharjee , Talha Mushtaq , Peter Seiler , Maziar S. Hemati

We present a supervised learning framework of training generative models for density estimation. Generative models, including generative adversarial networks, normalizing flows, variational auto-encoders, are usually considered as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yanfang Liu , Minglei Yang , Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Yanzhao Cao , Guannan Zhang

Advancements in computational fluid mechanics have largely relied on Newtonian frameworks, particularly through the direct simulation of Navier-Stokes equations. In this work, we propose an alternative computational framework that employs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 H. Sababha , A. Elmaradny , H. Taha , M. Daqaq

The continuity of the kinetic energy is an important property of incompressible viscous fluid flows. We show that for any prescribed finite energy divergence-free initial data there exist infinitely many global in time weak solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Alexey Cheskidov , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

Generative modeling within constrained sets is essential for scientific and engineering applications involving physical, geometric, or safety requirements (e.g., molecular generation, robotics). We present a unified framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Kijung Jeon , Michael Muehlebach , Molei Tao

We present a discrete filter for subgrid-scale (SGS) model, coupled with the discretization corrected particle strength exchange (DC-PSE) method for the simulation of three-dimensional viscous incompressible flow, at high Reynolds flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Anas Obeidat
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