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Using the tools of random matrix theory we develop a statistical analysis of the transport properties of thermoelectric low-dimensional systems made of two electron reservoirs set at different temperatures and chemical potentials, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Adel Abbout , Henni Ouerdane , Christophe Goupil

In many scientific fields imaging is used to relate a certain physical quantity to other dependent variables. Therefore, images can be considered as a map from a real-world coordinate system to the non-negative measurements being acquired.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Liam Cattell , Gustavo K. Rohde

Measure transport underpins several recent algorithms for posterior approximation in the Bayesian context, wherein a transport map is sought to minimise the Kullback--Leibler divergence (KLD) from the posterior to the approximation. The KLD…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Matthew A. Fisher , Tui Nolan , Matthew M. Graham , Dennis Prangle , Chris J. Oates

We outline the non-perturbative theory of multiple scattering of resonant, intense laser light off a dilute cloud of cold atoms. A combination of master equation and diagrammatic techniques allows, for the first time, a quantitative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Tobias Binninger , Vyacheslav N. Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner , Thomas Wellens

Kernel mean embeddings have recently attracted the attention of the machine learning community. They map measures $\mu$ from some set $M$ to functions in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) with kernel $k$. The RKHS distance of two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-18 Carl-Johann Simon-Gabriel , Bernhard Schölkopf

Channel knowledge map (CKM) is emerging as a critical enabler for environment-aware 6G networks, offering a site-specific database to significantly reduce pilot overhead. However, existing CKM construction methods typically rely on sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Le Zhao , Yining Wang , Xinyi Wang , Zesong Fei , Yong Zeng

GKM theory is a powerful tool in equivariant topology and geometry that can be used to generalize classical ideas from (quasi)toric manifolds to more general torus actions. After an introduction to the topic this survey focuses on recent…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-13 Oliver Goertsches , Panagiotis Konstantis , Leopold Zoller

We derive new equations using the mixed-frame approach for one- and two-dimensional (axisymmetric) time-dependent radiation transport and the associated couplings with matter. Our formulation is multi-group and multi-angle and includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ivan Hubeny , Adam Burrows

It has been recently established that transport measurements in the nonlinear regime can give direct access to the quantum metric (QM): the real part of the quantum geometric tensor characterizing the geometry of the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Mario Cuoco , Carmine Ortix

This paper develops a scattering theory for the asymmetric transport observed at interfaces separating two-dimensional topological insulators. Starting from the spectral decomposition of an unperturbed interface Hamiltonian, we present a…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Binglu Chen , Guillaume Bal

We obtain upper bounds for the estimation error of Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR) for all non-negative regularization parameters, offering a geometric perspective on various phenomena in KRR. As applications: 1. We address the multiple…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-10 Georgios Gavrilopoulos , Guillaume Lecué , Zong Shang

The correspondence between the telegraph random process and transport within a binary stochastic Markovian mixture is established. This equivalence is used to derive the distribution function for the transit length, defined as the distance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Brian C. Kiedrowski , Emily H. Vu

Optimal transport is a geometrically intuitive, robust and flexible metric for sample comparison in data analysis and machine learning. Its formal Riemannian structure allows for a local linearization via a tangent space approximation. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Clément Sarrazin , Bernhard Schmitzer

We construct a scattering theory of weakly nonlinear thermoelectric transport through sub-micron scale conductors. The theory incorporates the leading nonlinear contributions in temperature and voltage biases to the charge and heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jonathan Meair , Philippe Jacquod

The scattering theory of quantum transport relates transport properties of disordered mesoscopic conductors to their transfer matrix $\bbox{T}$. We introduce a novel approach to the statistics of transport quantities which expresses the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Endesfelder

We consider the transport properties of multiple-particle quantum states in a class of one-dimensional systems with a single quantum impurity. In these systems, the local interaction at the quantum impurity induces strong and non-trivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

Cosmic ray (CR) transport is usually modeled with a single diffusion coefficient, but this description captures only the growth of the variance and not the full transport process. Distinct transport mechanisms can share the same effective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Naixin Liang , S. Peng Oh

A (1+1)-dimensional quantum field theory with a degenerate vacuum (in infinite volume) can contain particles, known as kinks, which interpolate between different vacua and have nontrivial restrictions on their multi-particle Hilbert space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Timothy R. Klassen , Ezer Melzer

A theory of cosmic-ray transport in multi-phase diffusive media is developed, with the specific application to cases in which the cosmic-ray diffusion coefficient has large spatial fluctuations that may be inherently multi-scale. We…

The Maxwell-Smoluchowski (MS) theory of gas diffusion is revisited here in the context of gas transport in straight channels in the Knudsen regime of large mean free path. This classical theory is based on a phenomenological model of…