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Open systems of coupled qubits are ubiquitous in quantum physics. Finding a suitable master equation to describe their dynamics is therefore a crucial task that must be addressed with utmost attention. In the recent past, many efforts have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Marco Cattaneo , Gian Luca Giorgi , Sabrina Maniscalco , Roberta Zambrini

Time-local quantum master equations that describe open quantum systems beyond the limit of ultraweak system-bath coupling are often not of Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) form. Prominent examples are the Redfield equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Tobias Becker , André Eckardt

In various fields from quantum physics to biology, the open quantum dynamics of a system consisting of interacting subsystems emphasizes its fundamental functionality. The local approach, deriving a dissipator in a master equation by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Chikako Uchiyama

Identifying which master equation is preferable for the description of a multipartite open quantum system is not trivial and has led in the recent years to the local vs. global debate in the context of Markovian dissipation. We treat here a…

The local Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) quantum master equation is a powerful tool for the study of open quantum many-body systems. However, its microscopic derivation applicable to many-body systems is available only in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Koki Shiraishi , Masaya Nakagawa , Takashi Mori , Masahito Ueda

In the following, we study the dissipative time-evolution of a quantum chain consisting of three coupled harmonic oscillators, the first and third of which weakly interact quadratically with two independent thermal baths in equilibrium at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Melika Babakan , Fabio Benatti , Laleh Memarzadeh

Master equations under appropriate assumptions are efficient tools for the study of open quantum systems. For many-body systems, subsystems of which locally couple to thermal baths and weakly interact with each other, the local approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Si-Ying Wang , Qinghong Yang , Fu-Lin Zhang

We investigate the dynamics of a qubit chain locally coupled to a thermal reservoir, modeled through repeated collisions with particles drawn from a heat bath. Under suitable conditions, the resulting Lindblad equation is thermodynamically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jorge Tabanera-Bravo , Massimiliano Esposito , Felipe Barra , Juan M. R. Parrondo

We propose a construction of kinetically constrained models using the Markovian quantum dynamics under strong dissipation. Engineering the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) equation through classical noise, we show that strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Somnath Maity , Ryusuke Hamazaki

A longstanding tool to characterize the evolution of open Markovian quantum systems is the GKSL (Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad) master equation. However, in some cases, open quantum systems can be effectively described with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Federico Roccati , G. Massimo Palma , Fabio Bagarello , Francesco Ciccarello

When deriving a master equation for a multipartite weakly-interacting open quantum systems, dissipation is often addressed \textit{locally} on each component, i.e. ignoring the coherent couplings, which are later added `by hand'. Although…

This work makes progress on the issue of global vs. local master equations. Global master equations like the Redfield master equation (following from standard Born and Markov approximation) require a full diagonalization of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Alexander Schnell

Intrinsic noise in pre-fault-tolerant quantum devices poses a major challenge to the reliable realization of unitary dynamics in quantum algorithms and simulations. To address this, we present a method for simulating open quantum system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Kasturi Ranjan Swain , Rajesh K. Malla , Adolfo del Campo

Derivation of a quantum master equation for a system weakly coupled to a bath which takes into account nonsecular effects, but nevertheless has the mathematically correct Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan form (in particular, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Anton Trushechkin

The study of quantum thermal machines, and more generally of open quantum systems, often relies on master equations. Two approaches are mainly followed. On the one hand, there is the widely used, but often criticized, local approach, where…

This paper starts with surveying the evolution of quantum-like models of cognition and decision making, transitioning from static kinematic representations to a robust dynamical framework based on open quantum systems. We provide a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-22 Masanari Asano , Andrei Khrennikov

We investigate signatures of non-Markovianity in the dynamics of a periodically-driven qubit coupled to a dissipative bosonic environment. We propagate the dynamics of the reduced density matrix of the qubit by integrating the numerically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Graziano Amati

We study the dynamics of localized pulses in the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with strong nonlinearity management. The generalized complex GL equation, averaged over rapid modulations of the nonlinearity, is derived.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Sadulla Sh. Tadjimuratov , Abdulaziz A. Abdumalikov

Recent experiments with quantum simulators using ultracold atoms and superconducting qubits have demonstrated the potential of controlled dissipation as a versatile tool for realizing correlated many-body states. However, determining the…

We introduce a type of quantum dissipation -- local quantum friction -- by adding to the Hamiltonian a local potential that breaks time-reversal invariance so as to cool the system. Unlike the Kossakowski-Lindblad master equation, local…

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