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We give a computational interpretation to an abstract instance of Zorn's lemma formulated as a wellfoundedness principle in the language of arithmetic in all finite types. This is achieved through G\"odel's functional interpretation, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Thomas Powell

The work is devoted to Computability Logic (CoL) -- the philosophical/mathematical platform and long-term project for redeveloping classical logic after replacing truth} by computability in its underlying semantics (see…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-03 Giorgi Japaridze

One of the elegant achievements in the history of proof theory is the characterization of the provably total recursive functions of an arithmetical theory by its proof-theoretic ordinal as a way to measure the time complexity of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-27 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

We investigate the decidability of the monadic second-order (MSO) theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{N};<,P_1, \ldots,P_d \rangle$, for various unary predicates $P_1,\ldots,P_d \subseteq \mathbb{N}$. We focus in particular on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Valérie Berthé , Toghrul Karimov , Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine , Mihir Vahanwala , James Worrell

We first partly develop a mathematical notion of stable consistency intended to reflect the actual consistency property of human beings. Then we give a generalization of the first and second G\"odel incompleteness theorem to stably…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Yasha Savelyev

We give an arithmetical proof of the strong normalization of the $\lambda$-calculus (and also of the $\lambda\mu$-calculus) where the type system is the one of simple types with recursive equations on types. The proof using candidates of…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-08 René David , Karim Nour

G\"odel's Dialectica interpretation was designed to obtain a relative consistency proof for Heyting arithmetic, to be used in conjunction with the double negation interpretation to obtain the consistency of Peano arithmetic. In recent…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-09-17 Davide Trotta , Matteo Spadetto , Valeria de Paiva

Exact real computation is an alternative to floating-point arithmetic where operations on real numbers are performed exactly, without the introduction of rounding errors. When proving the correctness of an implementation, one can focus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Michal Konečný , Sewon Park , Holger Thies

Urban and Bierman introduced a calculus of proof terms for the sequent calculus LK with a strongly normalizing reduction relation. We extend this calculus to simply-typed higher-order logic with inferences for induction and equality, albeit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Gabriel Ebner

Goodstein's argument is essentially that the hereditary representation m_{[b]} of any given natural number m in the natural number base b can be mirrored in Cantor Arithmetic, and used to well-define a finite decreasing sequence of…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-04-21 Bhupinder Singh Anand

The sequent calculus is a formalism for proving validity of statements formulated in First-Order Logic. It is routinely used in computer science modules on mathematical logic. Formal proofs in the sequent calculus are finite trees obtained…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Arno Ehle , Norbert Hundeshagen , Martin Lange

In this paper, we argue that formal systems of first order Arithmetic that admit Goedelian undecidable propositions validly are abnormally non-constructive. We argue that, in such systems, the strong representation of primitive recursive…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

We investigate here a new version of the Calculus of Inductive Constructions (CIC) on which the proof assistant Coq is based: the Calculus of Congruent Inductive Constructions, which truly extends CIC by building in arbitrary first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Pierre-Yves Strub

In the Handbook of Mathematical Logic, the Paris-Harrington variant of Ramsey's theorem is celebrated as the first result of a long 'search' for a purely mathematical incompleteness result in first-order arithmetic. This paper questions the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-01 Saul A. Kripke

The structure of the F5 algorithm to compute Gr\"obner bases makes it very efficient. However, while it is believed to terminate for so-called regular sequences, it is not clear whether it terminates for all inputs. This paper has two major…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-02-29 Christian Eder , Justin Gash , John Perry

We present a new syntactical proof that first-order Peano Arithmetic with Skolem axioms is conservative over Peano Arithmetic alone for arithmetical formulas. This result - which shows that the Excluded Middle principle can be used to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-12 Federico Aschieri , Margherita Zorzi

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

Completion is one of the most studied techniques in term rewriting and fundamental to automated reasoning with equalities. In this paper we present new correctness proofs of abstract completion, both for finite and infinite runs. For the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Nao Hirokawa , Aart Middeldorp , Christian Sternagel , Sarah Winkler

We describe an algorithmic method of proof compression based on the introduction of Pi_2-cuts into a cut-free LK-proof. The current approach is based on an inversion of Gentzen s cut-elimination method and extends former methods for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Alexander Leitsch , Michael Peter Lettmann

Gentzen's classical sequent calculus LK has explicit structural rules for contraction and weakening. They can be absorbed (in a right-sided formulation) by replacing the axiom P,(not P) by Gamma,P,(not P) for any context Gamma, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-02-11 Dominic Hughes