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相关论文: Note on the Hopf-algebra-based formula of Yang-Mil…

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In this paper, we have introduced a fundamentally different approach, based on a bottom-up methodology, to expand tree-level Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes into Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) amplitudes and Bi-adjoint-scalar (BAS) amplitudes. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Chang Hu , Kang Zhou

In our recent works, a new approach for constructing tree amplitudes, based on exploiting soft behaviors, was proposed. In this paper, we extend this approach to effective theories for gluons which incorporate higher-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Kang Zhou , Chang Hu

The recently-developed "scalar-scaffolding" formulation of gluon amplitudes casts the Yang-Mills (YM) amplitude as a well-defined Laurent series expansion in scalar variables, valid for any spacetime dimension and helicity configuration. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jeffrey V. Backus

Tree level multi-trace Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) amplitudes have been shown to satisfy a recursive expansion formula, which expresses any YMS amplitude by those with fewer gluons and/or scalar traces. In an earlier work, the single-trace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yi-Jian Du , Kang Zhou

In this note, we use the new bottom up method based on soft theorems to construct the expansion of single-trace Yang-Mills-scalar amplitudes recursively. The resulted expansion manifests the gauge invariance for any polarization carried by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Fang-Stars Wei , Kang Zhou

We show that tree-level form factors with length-two operators in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory exhibit structures very similar to scattering amplitudes of gluons and scalars, which leads to new relations between them. Just like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Jin Dong , Song He , Guanda Lin

In this paper, we provide a thorough study on the expansion of single trace Einstein-Yang-Mills amplitudes into linear combination of color-ordered Yang-Mills amplitudes, from various different perspectives. Using the gauge invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Chih-Hao Fu , Yi-Jian Du , Rijun Huang , Bo Feng

In this paper we present solutions to the non-commutative geometrical version of the Yang-Mills-Scalar-Matter theory in the Hopf fibration using the $3D$--calculus.

量子代数 · 数学 2022-05-03 Gustavo Amilcar Saldaña Moncada

We show how the MHV diagram description of Yang-Mills theories can be used to study non-supersymmetric loop amplitudes. In particular, we derive a compact expression for the cut-constructible part of the general one-loop MHV multi-gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

Recently, based on the curve-integral formulation for stringy Tr$\phi^3$ amplitudes, a combinatorial formulation for Yang-Mills amplitudes has been proposed which describes gluons using pairs of scalars and produces the $n$-gluon amplitude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Jin Dong , Yong-Xiang Su , Dongyu Yang

Using the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formalism, we prove a recursive expansion of tree level single trace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitudes with arbitrary number of gluons and gravitons, which is valid for general spacetime dimensions and any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Fei Teng , Bo Feng

We demonstrate that the tree level amplitudes and the explicit formulas of soft factors can be uniquely determined by soft theorems and the universality of soft factors. By imposing the soft theorems and the universality, as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Kang Zhou

Building upon the algebraic consistency construction of one-loop Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators for Yang-Mills (YM) and Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theories, we explore the expansion formula of one-loop Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yi-Jian Du , Chongsi Xie

Based on the covariant color-kinematics duality, we investigate combinatorial and algebraic structures underlying their Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of tree-level amplitudes in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory. The closed-formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Yao-Qi Zhang

Recently it has been shown that Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of colour-kinematic duality for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory (coupled with scalars) can be determined using a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Gang Chen , Laurentiu Rodina , Congkao Wen

We show how to calculate the one-loop scattering amplitude with all gluons of negative helicity in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using MHV diagrams. We argue that the amplitude with all positive helicity gluons arises from a Jacobian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

We present a closed formula for all Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators describing $D$-dimensional tree-level scattering amplitudes in a heavy-mass effective field theory with two massive particles and an arbitrary number of gluons.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Andreas Brandhuber , Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We propose a new ``universal expansion" for one-loop amplitudes with arbitrary number of gluons in $D$ dimensions, which holds for general gauge theories with gluons/fermions/scalars in the loop, including pure and supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Fan Zhu

This thesis aims at providing better understanding of the perturbative expansion of gauge theories with and without supersymmetry. At tree level, the BCFW recursion relations are analyzed with respect to their validity for general off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Alexander Ochirov

Pure Yang-Mills amplitudes with all external gluons carrying positive helicity, known as all-plus amplitudes, have an especially simple structure. The tree amplitudes vanish and, up to at least two loops, the loop-level amplitudes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Gustav Mogull
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