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We justify a Chapman-Enskog expansion for discontinuous solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws containing shock waves with small strength. Precisely, we establish pointwise uniform estimates for the difference between the traveling waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-23 Nabil Bedjaoui , Christian Klingenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

Parity-odd transport is a central signature of chiral fluids, yet analytical predictions are sparse. Here, we introduce a minimal two-dimensional hard-disk gas in which chirality arises solely from a collision-induced transverse impulse.…

This paper deals with the convergence/divergence issue of the Chapman-Enskog series expansion of the shear and normal stresses for a granular gas of inelastic hard spheres. From the exact solution of a simple kinetic model in the uniform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Andres Santos

In the present work a simple kinetic model based on the Enskog equation is solved to get the rheological properties of a hard-disk fluid under shear far from equilibrium, as functions of the density and shear rate. Comparison with Monte…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Montanero , A. Santos

The fundamental question addressed in this paper is whether the partial Chapman--Enskog expansion $P_{xy}=-\sum_{k=0}^\infty \eta_k ({\partial u_x}/{\partial y})^{2k+1}$ of the shear stress converges or not for a gas of inelastic hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-21 Andres Santos

The interpretation of the measured elliptic and higher order collective flows in heavy-ion collisions in terms of viscous hydrodynamics depends sensitively on the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density. Here we perform a quantitative…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anton Wiranata , Madappa Prakash

The Chapman-Enskog method of solution of kinetic equations, such as the Boltzmann equation, is based on an expansion in gradients of the deviations fo the hydrodynamic fields from a uniform reference state (e.g., local equilibrium). This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

Using the standard Vicsek model, I show how the macroscopic transport equations can be systematically derived from microscopic collision rules. The approach starts with the exact evolution equation for the N-particle probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Thomas Ihle

A quantitative comparison between the results of shear viscosities from the Chapman-Enskog and relaxation time methods is performed for selected test cases with specified elastic differential cross sections: (i) the non-relativistic,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Wiranata , M. Prakash , P. Chakraborty

We utilize the chiral kinetic theory in a relaxation-time approximation to investigate the nonlinear anomalous responses of chiral fluids with viscous effects. Unlike the cases in equilibrium, it is found that the chiral magnetic effect and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Di-Lun Yang

The connection between the Chapman-Enskog and Hilbert expansions is investigated in detail. In particular the fluid dynamics equations of any order in the Hilbert expansion are given in terms of the pressure tensor and heat current of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lars H. Soderholm

The Enskog kinetic theory for moderately dense gas-solid suspensions under simple shear flow is considered as a model to analyze the rheological properties of the system. The influence of the environmental fluid on solid particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Hisao Hayakawa , Satoshi Takada , Vicente Garzo

In this work we explicitly calculate the thermal conductivity for a general bidimensional dilute gas of neutral molecules by solving Boltzmann's equation. Chapman-Enskog's method is used in order to analytically obtain this transport…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-11 A. R. Méndez , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , E. S. Escobar-Aguilar

Integrable systems feature an infinite number of conserved charges and on hydrodynamic scales are described by generalised hydrodynamics (GHD). This description breaks down when the integrability is weakly broken and sufficiently large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Maciej Łebek , Miłosz Panfil

We carry out constant volume simulations of steady-state, shear driven flow in a simple model of athermal, bidisperse, soft-core, frictionless disks in two dimensions, using a dissipation law that gives rise to Bagnoldian rheology. Focusing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Daniel Vågberg , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

The shear viscosity for a moderately dense granular binary mixture of smooth hard spheres undergoing uniform shear flow is determined. The basis for the analysis is the Enskog kinetic equation, solved first analytically by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vicente Garzo , Jose Maria Montanero

The derivation of an approximate Class-I model for nonisothermal multicomponent systems of fluids, as the high-friction limit of a Class-II model is justified, by validating the Chapman-Enskog expansion performed from the Class-II model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Stefanos Georgiadis , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

In this paper, we present a detailed derivation of relativistic first-order spin hydrodynamics using the Chapman-Enskog method to linearize the nonlocal collision term for massive fermions proposed in \cite{Weickgenannt:2021cuo}, which well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Jin Hu

By making use of the chiral kinetic theory in the relaxation-time approximation, we derive an Israel-Stewart type formulation of the hydrodynamic equations for a chiral relativistic plasma made of neutral particles (e.g., neutrinos). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 E. V. Gorbar , D. O. Rybalka , I. A. Shovkovy

We derive a retained-spin micropolar hydrodynamic closure from the Boltzmann--Curtiss equation using a generalized Chapman--Enskog construction in which the local mean spin is retained as a quasi-slow variable. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Satori Tsuzuki
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