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This paper introduces a new metric and mean on the set of positive semidefinite matrices of fixed-rank. The proposed metric is derived from a well-chosen Riemannian quotient geometry that generalizes the reductive geometry of the positive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-10-21 Silvere Bonnabel , Rodolphe Sepulchre

In this paper, we generalize the geometric mean of two positive definite matrices to that of third-order tensors using the notion of T-product. Specifically, we define the geometric mean of two T-positive definite tensors and verify several…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Jeong-Hoon Ju , Taehyeong Kim , Yeongrak Kim , Hayoung Choi

We study a Riemannian metric on the cone of symmetric positive-definite matrices obtained from the Hessian of the power potential function $(1-\det(X)^\beta)/\beta$. We give explicit expressions for the geodesics and distance function,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-14 Nadia Chouaieb , Bruno Iannazzo , Maher Moakher

This short survey reviews some aspects of spaces of positive-definite self-adjoint linear transformations on R^n and on C^n, including the standard Riemannian metric and the relation with the exponential mapping acting on self-adjoint…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

In this paper the authors seek to trace in an accessible fashion the rapid recent development of the theory of the matrix geometric mean in the cone of positive definite matrices up through the closely related operator geometric mean in the…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-10-27 Jimmie D. Lawson , Yongdo Lim

Let $B$ be some invertible Hermitian or skew-Hermitian matrix. A matrix $A$ is called $B$-normal if $AA^\star = A^\star A$ holds for $A$ and its adjoint matrix $A^\star := B^{-1}A^HB$. In addition, a matrix $Q$ is called $B$-unitary, if…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-14 Ralph John de la Cruz , Philip Saltenberger

Positive definite matrices abound in a dazzling variety of applications. This ubiquity can be in part attributed to their rich geometric structure: positive definite matrices form a self-dual convex cone whose strict interior is a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-12-31 Suvrit Sra

The Riemannian metric on the manifold of positive definite matrices is defined by a kernel function $\phi$ in the form $K_D^\phi(H,K)=\sum_{i,j}\phi(\lambda_i,\lambda_j)^{-1} Tr P_iHP_jK$ when $\sum_i\lambda_iP_i$ is the spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-08 F. Hiai , D. Petz

We define geometric matrix midranges for positive definite Hermitian matrices and study the midrange problem from a number of perspectives. Special attention is given to the midrange of two positive definite matrices before considering the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-29 Cyrus Mostajeran , Christian Grussler , Rodolphe Sepulchre

In this paper the geometric mean of partial positive definite matrices with missing entries is considered. The weighted geometric mean of two sets of positive matrices is defined, and we show whether such a geometric mean holds certain…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-05 Hayoung Choi , Sejong Kim , Yuanming Shi

We use the geometric mean to parametrize metrics in the Hassan-Rosen ghost-free bimetric theory and pose the initial-value problem. The geometric mean of two positive definite symmetric matrices is a well-established mathematical notion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Mikica Kocic

The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in itself, and it plays a key role in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Zhiqi Chen , Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf , Shaoxiang Zhang

We revisit the task of learning a Euclidean metric from data. We approach this problem from first principles and formulate it as a surprisingly simple optimization problem. Indeed, our formulation even admits a closed form solution. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-19 Pourya Habib Zadeh , Reshad Hosseini , Suvrit Sra

We introduce the manifold of {\it restricted} $n\times n$ positive semidefinite matrices of fixed rank $p$, denoted $S(n,p)^{*}$. The manifold itself is an open and dense submanifold of $S(n,p)$, the manifold of $n\times n$ positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-04 A. Martina Neuman , Yuying Xie , Qiang Sun

We show that there is an isometry between the real ambient space of all Mueller matrices and the space of all Hermitian matrices which maps the Mueller matrices onto the positive semidefinite matrices. We use this to establish an optimality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Tim Zander , Jürgen Beyerer

Resolvent average and weighted \(\mathcal{A}\sharp \mathcal{H}\)-mean have been defined recently for positive definite matrices. Since the class of accretive matrices provides a general framework for addressing certain known results on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Alemeh Sheikhhosseini , Eman Aldabbas , Mohammad Sababheh

We give a characterization of geometric property (T) for a coarse disjoint union of finite graphs with bounded degree using the idea of noncommutative real algebraic geometry. In the proof, we define a $*$-subalgebra $I_u[X]$ of real…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-04-17 Ryo Toyota

Symmetric positive-definite (SPD) matrix datasets play a central role across numerous scientific disciplines, including signal processing, statistics, finance, computer vision, information theory, and machine learning among others. The set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-04 Jacek Karwowski , Frank Nielsen

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-08 Didier Henrion

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-10 Didier Henrion
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