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The simple approach of retrieving a closest match of a query image from one in the gallery, compares an image pair using sum of absolute difference in pixel or feature space. The process is computationally expensive, ill-posed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Saket Singh , Debdoot Sheet , Mithun Dasgupta

We introduce a binary embedding framework, called Proximity Preserving Code (PPC), which learns similarity and dissimilarity between data points to create a compact and affinity-preserving binary code. This code can be used to apply fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Inbal Lav , Shai Avidan , Yoram Singer , Yacov Hel-Or

We undertake a systematic study of sketching a quadratic form: given an $n \times n$ matrix $A$, create a succinct sketch $\textbf{sk}(A)$ which can produce (without further access to $A$) a multiplicative $(1+\epsilon)$-approximation to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Alexandr Andoni , Jiecao Chen , Robert Krauthgamer , Bo Qin , David P. Woodruff , Qin Zhang

Count-Min Sketch with Conservative Updates (CMS-CU) is a memory-efficient hash-based data structure used to estimate the occurrences of items within a data stream. CMS-CU stores $m$ counters and employs $d$ hash functions to map items to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Younes Ben Mazziane , Othmane Marfoq

Motivated by applications in computer vision and databases, we introduce and study the Simultaneous Nearest Neighbor Search (SNN) problem. Given a set of data points, the goal of SNN is to design a data structure that, given a collection of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-11 Piotr Indyk , Robert Kleinberg , Sepideh Mahabadi , Yang Yuan

We present a new approach to approximate nearest-neighbor queries in fixed dimension under a variety of non-Euclidean distances. We are given a set $S$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, an approximation parameter $\varepsilon > 0$, and a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Ahmed Abdelkader , Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

Representation learning using network embedding has received tremendous attention due to its efficacy to solve downstream tasks. Popular embedding methods (such as deepwalk, node2vec, LINE) are based on a neural architecture, thus unable to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Debajyoti Bera , Rameshwar Pratap , Bhisham Dev Verma , Biswadeep Sen , Tanmoy Chakraborty

[See the paper for the full abstract.] We show tight upper and lower bounds for time-space trade-offs for the $c$-Approximate Near Neighbor Search problem. For the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space and $n$-point datasets, we develop a data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Alexandr Andoni , Thijs Laarhoven , Ilya Razenshteyn , Erik Waingarten

In this work, we investigate the possibility of compressing a quantum system to one of smaller dimension in a way that preserves the measurement statistics of a given set of observables. In this process, we allow for an arbitrary amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Andreas Bluhm , Lukas Rauber , Michael M. Wolf

Neural quantum states (NQS) are a novel class of variational many-body wave functions that are very flexible in approximating diverse quantum states. Optimization of an NQS ansatz requires sampling from the corresponding probability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Andrey A. Bagrov , Askar A. Iliasov , Tom Westerhout

We prove an $\Omega(d \lg n/ (\lg\lg n)^2)$ lower bound on the dynamic cell-probe complexity of statistically $\mathit{oblivious}$ approximate-near-neighbor search ($\mathsf{ANN}$) over the $d$-dimensional Hamming cube. For the natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Kasper Green Larsen , Tal Malkin , Omri Weinstein , Kevin Yeo

Motivated by the problem of compressing point sets into as few bits as possible while maintaining information about approximate distances between points, we construct random nonlinear maps $\varphi_\ell$ that compress point sets in the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Brett Leroux , Luis Rademacher

Two important optimization problems in the analysis of geometric data sets are clustering and sketching. Here, clustering refers to the problem of partitioning some input metric measure space (mm-space) into k clusters, minimizing some…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Facundo Mémoli , Anastasios Sidiropoulos , Kritika Singhal

Nearest-neighbour clustering is a powerful set of heuristic algorithms that find natural application in the decoding of signals transmitted using the M-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM) protocol. Lloyd et al. proposed a quantum…

Quantum statistical models (i.e., families of normalized density matrices) and quantum measurements (i.e., positive operator-valued measures) can be regarded as linear maps: the former, mapping the space of effects to the space of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Michele Dall'Arno , Francesco Buscemi

Graph datasets with billions of edges, such as social and Web graphs, are prevalent, and scalable computation is critical. All-distances sketches (ADS) [Cohen 1997], are a powerful tool for scalable approximation of statistics. The sketch…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Edith Cohen

In this paper, we study top-$k$ aggregate (or group) nearest neighbor queries using the weighted SUM operator under the $L_1$ metric in the plane. Given a set $P$ of $n$ points, for any query consisting of a set $Q$ of $m$ weighted points…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Haitao Wang , Wuzhou Zhang

The in-memory approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) algorithms have achieved great success for fast high-recall query processing, but are extremely inefficient when handling hybrid queries with unstructured (i.e., feature vectors) and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Wei Wu , Junlin He , Yu Qiao , Guoheng Fu , Li Liu , Jin Yu

We study the problem of compressing a weighted graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, building a "sketch" $H$ of $G$, so that given any vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$, the value $x^T L_G x$ can be approximated up to a multiplicative $1+\epsilon$ factor…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Jiecao Chen , Bo Qin , David P. Woodruff , Qin Zhang

We study the aggregate/group nearest neighbor searching for the MAX operator in the plane. For a set $P$ of $n$ points and a query set $Q$ of $m$ points, the query asks for a point of $P$ whose maximum distance to the points in $Q$ is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Haitao Wang