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相关论文: How Continuous Symmetry Stabilizes the Ordered Pha…

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We show that incompressible polar active fluids can exhibit an ordered, coherently moving phase even in the presence of quenched disorder in two dimensions. Unlike such active fluids with annealed (i.e., time-dependent) disorder only, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , John Toner

The cohesive collective motion (flocking, swarming) of autonomous agents is ubiquitously observed and exploited in both natural and man-made settings, thus, minimal models for its description are essential. In a model with continuous space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Illes J. Farkas , Jeromos Kun , Yi Jin , Gaoqi He , Mingliang Xu

We investigate the collective behavior of motile rods immersed in a monolayer of apolar rods confined between vertically vibrating plates using numerical simulations. We uncover an antidiffusive instability whereby motile rods segregate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Abhishek Sharma , Harsh Soni

We construct the hydrodynamic theory of coherent collective motion ("flocking") at a solid-liquid interface. The polar order parameter and concentration of a collection of "active" (self-propelled) particles at a planar interface between a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu , John Toner

By analytically solving some simple models of phase-ordering kinetics, we suggest a mechanism for the onset of non-equilibrium behaviour in colloid-polymer mixtures. These mixtures can function as models of atomic systems; their physics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. M. L. Evans , W. C. K. Poon

Particles confined in droplets are called compound particles. They are encountered in various biological and soft matter systems. Hydrodynamics can play a decisive role in determining the configuration and stability of these multiphase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Sravana Chaithanya , Sumesh P Thampi

We study a collection of polar self-propelled particles or polar flock on a two dimensional substrate with birth and death. Most of the previous studies of polar flock with birth and death have assumed the compressible flock, such that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Pratikshya Jena , Shradha Mishra

The apparent stability of population oscillations in ecological systems is a long-standing puzzle. A generic solution for this problem is suggested here. The stabilizing mechanism involves the combined effect of spatial migration,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Refael Abta , Marcelo Schiffer , Avishag Ben-Ishay , Nadav M. Shnerb

In this study, we introduce a minimal model for a collection of polar self-propelled particles (SPPs) on a two-dimensional substrate where each particle has a different ability to interact with its neighbours. The SPPs interact through a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Jay Prakash Singh , Sudipta Pattanayak , Shradha Mishra

We present a comprehensive theory of the dynamics and fluctuations of a two-dimensional suspension of polar active particles in an incompressible fluid confined to a substrate. We show that, depending on the sign of a single parameter, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ananyo Maitra , Pragya Srivastava , M. Cristina Marchetti , Sriram Ramaswamy , Martin Lenz

We numerically investigate the stability and linear oscillatory behavior of a naturally diverging mass whose potential energy is harmonically modulated. It is known that in the Kapitza limit, i.e. when the period of modulation is much…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Arnaud Lazarus

How do flocks, herds and swarms proceed through disordered environments? This question is not only crucial to animal groups in the wild, but also to virtually all applications of collective robotics, and active materials composed of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Alexandre Morin , Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Denis Bartolo

Oscillator networks display intricate synchronization patterns. Determining their stability typically requires incorporating the symmetries of the network coupling. Going beyond analyses that appeal only to a network's automorphism group,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-14 J. Emenheiser , A. Salova , J. Snyder , J. P. Crutchfield , R. M. D'Souza

Aligning self-propelled particles undergo a nonequilibrium flocking transition from apolar to polar phases as their interactions become stronger. We propose a thermodynamically consistent lattice model, in which the internal state of the…

Soft particles are known to overlap and form stable clusters that self-assemble into periodic crystalline phases with density-independent lattice constants. We use molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions to demonstrate that,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Kobi Barkan , Michael Engel , Ron Lifshitz

When interacting motile units self-organize into flocks, they realize one of the most robust ordered state found in nature. However, after twenty five years of intense research, the very mechanism controlling the ordering dynamics of both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Amélie Chardac , Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Yoann Poupart , Luca Giomi , Denis Bartolo

We show that continuous bounded group cohomology stabilizes along the sequences of real or complex symplectic Lie groups, and deduce that bounded group cohomology stabilizes along sequences of lattices in them, such as…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-05 Carlos De la Cruz Mengual , Tobias Hartnick

Consider a string of N+1 damped oscillators moving on the line of which the motion of the first (called the "leader") is independent of the others. Each of the followers `observes' the relative velocity and position of only its nearest…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. J. P. Veerman , F. M. Tangerman

We study an experimental system of hard granular squares in two dimensions, energized by vibration. The interplay of order in the orientations and positions of anisotropic particles allows for a rich set of phases. We measure the structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Lee Walsh , Narayanan Menon

We show that spontaneous density segregation in dense systems of aligning circle swimmers is a condensation phenomenon at odds with the phase separation scenarios usually observed in two-dimensional active matter. The condensates, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Yujia Wang , Bruno Ventéjou , Hugues Chaté , Xia-qing Shi