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Accurate and efficient channel state information (CSI) feedback is crucial for unlocking the substantial spectral efficiency gains of extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) systems in future 6G networks. However, the combination of near-field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Zhenyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

Recompositing channel state information (CSI) from the beamforming feedback matrix (BFM), which is a compressed version of CSI and can be captured because of its lack of encryption, is an alternative way of implementing firmware-agnostic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-06 Hiroki Shimomura , Yusuke Koda , Takamochi Kanda , Koji Yamamoto , Takayuki Nishio , Akihito Taya

The great potentials of massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode can be fully exploited when the downlink Channel State Information (CSI) is available at base stations. However, the accurate CSI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jiajia Guo , Tong Chen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li , Xin Wang , Xiaolin Hou

Recent channel state information (CSI)-based positioning pipelines rely on deep neural networks (DNNs) in order to learn a mapping from estimated CSI to position. Since real-world communication transceivers suffer from hardware impairments,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Emre Gönültaş , Sueda Taner , Howard Huang , Christoph Studer

Modern IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) networks extensively rely on multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) to significantly improve throughput. To correctly beamform MIMO transmissions, the access point needs to frequently acquire a beamforming matrix…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Niloofar Bahadori , Yoshitomo Matsubara , Marco Levorato , Francesco Restuccia

In wireless communication, accurate channel state information (CSI) is of pivotal importance. In practice, due to processing and feedback delays, estimated CSI can be outdated, which can severely deteriorate the performance of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-02 Muhammad Karam Shehzad , Luca Rose , Mohamad Assaad

As the number of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas increases drastically with the development towards 6G systems, channel state information (CSI) compression becomes crucial for mitigating feedback overhead. In recent years,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Kangzhi Lou , Xiping Wu

Acquiring downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station is vital for optimizing performance in massive Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Frequency-Division Duplexing (FDD) systems. While deep learning architectures have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Yu-Chien Lin , Yan Xin , Ta-Sung Lee , Charlie , Zhang , Zhi Ding

Deep learning has been widely adopted for channel state information (CSI)-fingerprinting indoor localization systems. These systems usually consist of two main parts, i.e., a positioning network that learns the mapping from high-dimensional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-11 Bowen Zhang , Houssem Sifaou , Geoffrey Ye Li

Modern techniques in the Internet of Things or autonomous driving require more accuracy positioning ever. Classic location techniques mainly adapt to outdoor scenarios, while they do not meet the requirement of indoor cases with multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-05 Jianyuan Yu , R. Michael Buehrer

Wi-Fi sensing leveraging plain-text beamforming feedback information (BFI) in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems attracts increasing attention. However, due to the implicit relationship between BFI and the channel state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Xin Li , Jingzhi Hu , Jun Luo

Accurate channel state information (CSI) is critical for realizing the full potential of multiple-antenna wireless communication systems. While deep learning (DL)-based CSI feedback methods have shown promise in reducing feedback overhead,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jiayi Liu , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

With the rapid evolution of wireless technologies, Wi-Fi has expanded beyond its original role in data transmission to support various emerging applications, particularly in physical-layer security, including device authentication, user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jingzhe Zhang , Yitong Shen , Ning Wang , Yili Ren

Deep learning has emerged as a promising solution for efficient channel state information (CSI) feedback in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems. Conventional deep learning-based methods typically rely on a deep autoencoder…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Haotian Tian , Lixiang Lian , Jiaqi Cao , Sijie Ji

For massive multiple-input multiple-output systems in the frequency division duplex (FDD) mode, accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). However, the increasing number of transmit antennas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Jiaming Cheng , Wei Chen , Jialong Xu , Yiran Guo , Lun Li , Bo Ai

Achieving ubiquitous high-accuracy localization is crucial for next-generation wireless systems, yet remains challenging in multipath-rich urban environments. By exploiting the fine-grained multipath characteristics embedded in channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Tong An , Huan Lu , Jiayang Shi , Kai Yu , Rongrong Zhu , Bin Zheng , Jiwei Zhao , Haibo Zhou

With expeditious development of wireless communications, location fingerprinting (LF) has nurtured considerable indoor location based services (ILBSs) in the field of Internet of Things (IoT). For most pattern-matching based LF solutions,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-13 Luan Chen , Iness Ahriz , Didier Le Ruyet

In multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the high-resolution channel information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS) to ensure optimal performance, especially in the case of multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) systems. In the absence…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Pranav Madadi , Jeongho Jeon , Joonyoung Cho , Caleb Lo , Juho Lee , Jianzhong Zhang

Because each indoor site has its own radio propagation characteristics, a site survey process is essential to optimize a Wi-Fi ranging strategy for range-based positioning solutions. This paper studies an unsupervised learning technique…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Jeongsik Choi

With widely deployed WiFi network and the uniqueness feature (fingerprint) of wireless channel information, fingerprinting based WiFi positioning is currently the mainstream indoor positioning method, in which fingerprint database…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Qiyue Li , Heng Qu , Zhi Liu , Nana Zhou , Wei Sun , Stephan Sigg , Jie Li