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Solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) presents significant challenges for data-driven methods due to the sensitivity of spatio-temporal dynamics to variations in PDE parameters. Machine learning approaches often struggle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Armand Kassaï Koupaï , Jorge Mifsut Benet , Yuan Yin , Jean-Noël Vittaut , Patrick Gallinari

We present a GPU-accelerated numerical integrator specifically optimized for stability calculations of small bodies in planetary systems. Specifically, the integrator is designed for cases when large numbers of test particles (tens or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Kevin Zhang , Brett J. Gladman

Optimal error estimates of stable and stabilized Lagrange-Galerkin (LG) schemes for natural convection problems are proved under a mild condition on time increment and mesh size. The schemes maintain the common advantages of the LG method,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-05 Hirofumi Notsu , Masahisa Tabata

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are important tools to model physical systems and including them into machine learning models is an important way of incorporating physical knowledge. Given any system of linear PDEs with constant…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-03 Marc Härkönen , Markus Lange-Hegermann , Bogdan Raiţă

In generative modeling, numerous successful approaches leverage a low-dimensional latent space, e.g., Stable Diffusion models the latent space induced by an encoder and generates images through a paired decoder. Although the selection of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Tianyang Hu , Fei Chen , Haonan Wang , Jiawei Li , Wenjia Wang , Jiacheng Sun , Zhenguo Li

Generative diffusion models are extensively used in unsupervised and self-supervised machine learning with the aim to generate new samples from a probability distribution estimated with a set of known samples. They have demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Wilfried Genuist , Éric Savin , Filippo Gatti , Didier Clouteau

Equilibrated fluid-solid-growth (FSGe) is a fast, open source, three-dimensional (3D) computational platform for simulating interactions between instantaneous hemodynamics and long-term vessel wall adaptation through mechanobiologically…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Martin R. Pfaller , Marcos Latorre , Erica L. Schwarz , Fannie M. Gerosa , Jason M. Szafron , Jay D. Humphrey , Alison L. Marsden

In many mechanistic medical, biological, physical and engineered spatiotemporal dynamic models the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) can make simulations impractically slow. Biological models require the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-11 J. Quetzalcóatl Toledo-Marín , Geoffrey Fox , James P. Sluka , James A. Glazier

Simulating the long-timescale dynamics of biomolecules is a central challenge in computational science. While enhanced sampling methods can accelerate these simulations, they rely on pre-defined collective variables that are often difficult…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-12-01 Aditya Sengar , Jiying Zhang , Pierre Vandergheynst , Patrick Barth

Flow diffusion models (FDMs) have recently shown potential in generation tasks due to the high generation quality. However, the current ordinary differential equation (ODE) solver for FDMs, e.g., the Euler solver, still suffers from slow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Kaiyu Song , Hanjiang Lai

Machine learned partial differential equation (PDE) solvers trade the reliability of standard numerical methods for potential gains in accuracy and/or speed. The only way for a solver to guarantee that it outputs the exact solution is to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-30 Nick McGreivy , Ammar Hakim

Neuro-symbolic systems aim to combine the expressive structure of symbolic logic with the flexibility of neural learning; yet, generative models typically lack mechanisms to enforce declarative constraints at generation time. We propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ali Baheri

Strongly nonlinear flows, which commonly arise in geophysical and engineering turbulence, are characterized by persistent and intermittent energy transfer between various spatial and temporal scales. These systems are difficult to model and…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 Hassan Arbabi , Themistoklis Sapsis

Optimization-based PDE solvers that minimize scalar loss functions have gained increasing attention in recent years. These methods either define the loss directly over discrete variables, as in Optimizing a Discrete Loss (ODIL), or…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Wenbo Cao , Weiwei Zhang

I propose a novel framework that integrates stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with deep generative models to improve uncertainty quantification in machine learning applications involving structured and temporal data. This approach,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-09 James Rice

Deep learning has been proposed as an efficient alternative for the numerical approximation of PDE solutions, offering fast, iterative simulation of PDEs through the approximation of solution operators. However, deep learning solutions have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Sean Current , Chandan Kumar , Datta Gaitonde , Srinivasan Parthasarathy

Multiscale dynamical systems characterized by interacting fast and slow processes are ubiquitous across scientific domains, from climate dynamics to fluid mechanics. Accurate modeling of such systems requires capturing both the long-term…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Giulio Del Felice , Ludovico Theo Giorgini

The efficient solution of discretisations of coupled systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) is at the core of much of numerical simulation. Significant effort has been expended on scalable algorithms to precondition Krylov…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Robert C. Kirby , Lawrence Mitchell

We propose a generative framework for learning stochastic dynamics from endpoint and intermediate distributional observations. The method formulates generation as a McKean-Vlasov control problem in which terminal and time-marginal laws are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Samer El Boustany , Samy Mekkaoui , Yadh Hafsi , Alexandre Alouadi , Huyên Pham

Scientific measurements are often bottlenecked by suboptimal conditions, whether that be noise, incomplete spatial coverage, or limited resolution, rendering accurate field reconstruction a difficult task. We introduce LatentPDE, a latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Valerie Tsao , Nathaniel Chaney , Manolis Veveakis