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The scope of this study is to understand the strength behaviour and fragment size of rocks during indirect, quasi-static, and dynamic tensile tests. Four rocks with different lithological characteristics namely, basalt, granite, sandstone…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Vivek Padmanabha , Frank Schaefer , Auriol S. P. Rae , Thomas Kenkmann

The detection of power-laws in real data is a demanding task for several reasons. The two, more frequently met, being: (i) real data possess noise which affects significantly the power-law tails and (ii) there is no solid tool for the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Yiannis F. Contoyiannis , Stelios Potirakis , Fotios K. Diakonos

Manual identification of fission tracks has practical problems, such as variation due to observer-observation efficiency. An automatic processing method that could identify fission tracks in a photomicrograph could solve this problem and…

Plastic yielding in solids strongly depends on various conditions, such as temperature and loading rate and indeed, sample-dependent knowledge of yield points in structural materials promotes reliability in mechanical behavior. Commonly,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Mikko J. Alava

We suggest a two-dimensional wavelet devised to deduce the large-scale structure of a physical field (e.g., the Galactic magnetic field) from its integrals along straight paths from irregularly spaced data points to a fixed interior point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Stepanov , P. Frick , A. Shukurov , D. Sokoloff

We present a detailed review of large-scale structure (LSS) study using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). After describing how one constructs a wavelet decomposition we show how this bases can be used as a complete statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Li-Zhi Fang , Jesus Pando

This paper introduces a novel method for characterizing fracture mechanisms in composite materials using 3D image data gained by computed tomography (CT) measurements. In mineral liberation, the understanding of these mechanisms is crucial,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Thomas Wilhelm , Trang Thu Võ , Orkun Furat , Urs A. Peuker , Volker Schmidt

The trade-off between image resolution and model field-of-view has long been a limitation for numerical simulations in digital rock models. A significant amount of sub-resolution pore space cannot be captured in the unresolved digital rock…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Rui Li , Yi Yang , Wenbo Zhan , Jianhui Yang , Yingfang Zhou

Volumetric maps are widely used in robotics due to their desirable properties in applications such as path planning, exploration, and manipulation. Constant advances in mapping technologies are needed to keep up with the improvements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Victor Reijgwart , Cesar Cadena , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

Wavelet estimators for a probability density f enjoy many good properties, however they are not "shape-preserving" in the sense that the final estimate may not be non-negative or integrate to unity. A solution to negativity issues may be to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-29 Carlos Aya Moreno , Gery Geenens , Spiridon Penev

Wavelet-based segmentation approaches are widely used for texture segmentation purposes because of their ability to characterize different textures. In this paper, we assess the influence of the chosen wavelet and propose to use the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yuan Huang , Valentin De Bortoli , Fugen Zhou , Jerome Gilles

In the last years, experiments have shown that collisions above the fragmentation threshold velocity are a potentially important growth process for protoplanatary dust aggregates. To obtain deeper understanding of this process, we performed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefan Kothe , Carsten Güttler , Jürgen Blum

Theories suggest that filament fragmentation should occur on a characteristic fragmentation length-scale. This fragmentation length-scale can be related to filament properties, such as the width and the dynamical state of the filament. Here…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 S. D. Clarke , G. M. Williams , J. C. Ibáñez-Mejía , S. Walch

We present a new method of wavelet packet decomposition to be used in gravitational wave detection. An issue in wavelet analysis is what is the time-frequency resolution which is best suited to analyze data when in quest of a signal of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Riccardo Sturani , Roberto Terenzi

Detecting early-stage ovarian cancer accurately and efficiently is crucial for timely treatment. Various methods for early diagnosis have been explored, including a focus on features derived from protein mass spectra, but these tend to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Raymond J. Hinton , Jihyun Byun , Dixon Vimalajeewa , Brani Vidakovic

The fabric of porous and fractured media contains solid regions (grains) and voids. The space conducting fluids is a system of connected voids with variable geometries. Relative to the grain sizes, the voids can be voluminous with three…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Changhao Liu , Kiprian Berbatov , Majid Sedighi , Andrey P. Jivkov

The aim of our work is to analyze size distributions of particles and their agglomerates in imagery from astrophysical microgravity experiments. The data acquired in these experiments are given by sequences consisting of several hundred…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Shima Shabani , Michael Breuß , Marvin Kahra , Jens Teiser , Gretha Swantje Völke , Nico Wenders

An algorithm is proposed for the segmentation of image into multiple levels using mean and standard deviation in the wavelet domain. The procedure provides for variable size segmentation with bigger block size around the mean, and having…

Granular flow dynamics on a vertically vibrated pile is studied by means of both laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. As already revealed, the depth-averaged velocity of a fully-fluidized granular pile under strong vibration,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

The proximity perception of objects in granular materials is significant, especially for applications like minesweeping. However, due to particles' opacity and complex properties, existing proximity sensors suffer from high costs from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Zeqing Zhang , Ruixing Jia , Youcan Yan , Ruihua Han , Shijie Lin , Qian Jiang , Liangjun Zhang , Jia Pan