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In the paradigm of thermodynamic computing, instead of behaving deterministically, hardware undergoes a stochastic process in order to sample from a distribution of interest. While it has been hypothesized that thermodynamic computers may…

From a recent geometric generalization of Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relations (TURs) we derive novel upper bounds on the nonlinear response of an observable of an arbitrary system undergoing a change of probabilistic state. Various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito , Jean-Charles Delvenne

Reducing work fluctuation and dissipation in heat engines or, more generally, information heat engines that perform feedback control is vital to maximize their efficiency. The same problem arises when we attempt to maximize the efficiency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ken Funo , Masahito Ueda

We apply Pontryagin's principle to drive rapidly a trapped overdamped Brownian particle in contact with a thermal bath between two equilibrium states corresponding to different trap stiffness $\kappa$. We work out the optimal time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Carlos A. Plata , David Guéry-Odelin , E. Trizac , A. Prados

Continuing our investigation into the Hierarchical Reference Theory of fluids for thermodynamic states of infinite isothermal compressibility kappa[T] we now turn to the available numerical evidence to elucidate the character of the partial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert Reiner , Gerhard Kahl

This letter exposes a tight connection between the thermodynamic efficiency of information processing and predictive inference. A generalized lower bound on dissipation is derived for partially observable information engines which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Susanne Still

Classical thermodynamics treats temperature as a state variable characterizing systems in equilibrium with idealized infinite reservoirs. We argue that this framing, while computationally exact, obscures an essential physical reality: any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Vaknin

We explore the fundamental limits on thermodynamic irreversibility when cooling a quantum system in the presence of a finite-size reservoir. First, we prove that for any non-interacting $n$-particle reservoir, the entropy production…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Patryk Lipka-Bartosik , Martí Perarnau-Llobet

We present a validation of the asdf method, an information-theoretic framework for computing thermodynamic entropy from molecular configurations. The method reformulates entropy estimation as the Shannon entropy of a residual mapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Dallin Fisher , Qi-Jun Hong

Physical systems driven away from equilibrium by an external controller dissipate heat to the environment; the excess entropy production in the thermal reservoir can be interpreted as a "cost" to transform the system in a finite time. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jérémie Klinger , Grant M. Rotskoff

Nonequilibrium information thermodynamics determines the minimum energy dissipation to reliably erase memory under time-symmetric control protocols. We demonstrate that its bounds are tight and so show that the costs overwhelm those implied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Gregory W. Wimsatt , Alexander B. Boyd , Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

The problem of the insensitivity of the macroscopic behavior of any thermodynamical system to partitioning generates a bias between the reproducibility of its macroscopic behavior viewed as the simplest form of causality and its long-term…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria K. Koleva

Phenomenological nonequilibrium thermodynamics describes how fluxes of conserved quantities such as matter, energy and charge flow from outer reservoirs across a system, and how they irreversibly degrade from one form to another. Stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Matteo Polettini , Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito

Landauer's limit on heat dissipation during information erasure is critical as devices shrink, requiring optimal pure-state preparation to minimise errors. However, Nernst's third law states this demands infinite resources in energy, time,…

We derive two fundamental trade-offs for general stochastic limit cycles in the weak-noise limit. The first is the dissipation-coherence trade-off, which was discovered and proved under additional assumptions by Santolin and Falasco [Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Ryuna Nagayama , Sosuke Ito

Landauer's principle provides a perspective on the physical meaning of information as well as on the minimum working cost of information processing. Whereas most studies have related the decrease in entropy during a computationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Kazunari Hashimoto , Bassano Vacchini , Chikako Uchiyama

The Landauer's principle, a cornerstone of information thermodynamics, provides a fundamental lower bound on the energetic cost of information erasure in terms of the information content change. However, its traditional formulation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Yuanyuan Xiao , Jian-Hua Jiang , Junjie Liu

Inference and learning are commonly cast in terms of optimisation, yet the fundamental constraints governing uncertainty reduction remain unclear. This work presents a first-principles framework inherent to Bayesian updating, termed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Takuya Isomura

Optimal damping aims at determining a vector of damping coefficients $\nu$ that maximizes the decay rate of a mechanical system's response. This problem can be formulated as the minimization of the trace of the solution of a Lyapunov…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Qingna Li , Françoise Tisseur

Kinetic proofreading mechanisms explain the extraordinary accuracy observed in central biological events in terms of the enhanced specificity of substrate selection networks under a nonequilibrium environment. The nonequilibrium steady…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Premashis Kumar , Kinshuk Banerjee , Gautam Gangopadhyay
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