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We introduce a family of graphs that generalises the class of Cayley graphs. For non-empty subsets L, R of a group G, the two-sided Cayley graph 2SC(G;L,R) is the directed graph with vertex set G and an arc from x to y if and only if…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Moharram N. Iradmusa , Cheryl E. Praeger

Circulant graphs are a widely studied family of graphs whose members possess varying amounts of symmetry. Although considerable progress has been made in finding the automorphism groups of circulant graphs under certain restrictions, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Sally Cockburn , Ryhory Hatavets , Will Swartz

Let $G$ be a finite group, let $\pi(G)$ be the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and let $\Gamma(G)$ be the prime graph of $G$. This graph has vertex set $\pi(G)$, and two vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if $G$ contains an…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Timothy C. Burness , Elisa Covato

We describe the commuting graph of a Rees matrix semigroup over a group and investigate its properties: diameter, clique number, girth, chromatic number and knit degree. The maximum size of a commutative subsemigroup of a Rees matrix…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Tânia Paulista

The nilpotent graph of a group $G$ is the simple and undirected graph whose vertices are the elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if they generate a nilpotent subgroup of $G$. Here we discuss some topological properties of…

A graph $\G$ is {\em symmetric} or {\em arc-transitive} if its automorphism group $\Aut(\G)$ is transitive on the arc set of the graph, and $\G$ is {\em basic} if $\Aut(\G)$ has no non-trivial normal subgroup $N$ such that the quotient…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-18 Da-Wei Yang , Yan-Quan Feng , Jin Ho Kwak , Jaeun Lee

The non-commuting graph $\Gamma_R$ of a finite ring $R$ with center $Z(R)$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is $R \setminus Z(R)$ and two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $ab \ne ba$. In this paper, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-03-16 J. Dutta , D. K. Basnet

In this paper, we construct a family of quasi-strongly regular Cayley graphs $\Gamma_H(G)$ which is defined on a finite group $G$ with respect to a subgroup $H$ of $G$. We also compute its full automorphism group and characterize various…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Sucharita Biswas , Angsuman Das

A class of graphs is bridge-addable if given a graph $G$ in the class, any graph obtained by adding an edge between two connected components of $G$ is also in the class. The authors recently proved a conjecture of McDiarmid, Steger, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-06 Guillaume Chapuy , Guillem Perarnau

In this communication, the co-maximal subgroup graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is examined when $G$ is a finite nilpotent group, finite abelian group, dihedral group $D_n$, dicyclic group $Q_{2^n}$, and $p$-group. We derive the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-11 Pallabi Manna , Santanu Mandal , Manideepa Saha

Let G be a finite group with identity e and H \neq \{e\} be a subgroup of G. The generalized non-coprime graph GAmma_{G,H} of G with respect to H is the simple undirected graph with G - \{e \}\) as the vertex set and two distinct vertices a…

群论 · 数学 2022-08-04 S. Anukumar Kathirvel , Peter J. Cameron , T. Tamizh Chelvam

Given a finite group $G$ and a conjugacy class of involutions $X$ of $G$, we define the commuting involution graph $\mathcal{C}(G,X)$ to be the graph with vertex set $X$ and $x,y \in X$ adjacent if and only if $x \neq y$ and $xy =yx$. In…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-19 James Bryden , Peter Rowley

A travel groupoid is an algebraic system related with graphs. In this paper, we give an algorithm to construct smooth travel groupoids for any finite graph. This algorithm gives an answer of L.~Nebesk$\acute{\mbox{y}}$'s question, "Does…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-27 Diogo Kendy Matsumoto , Atsuhiko Mizusawa

Let $S, K$ be two subrings of a finite ring $R$. Then the generalized non-commuting graph of subrings $S, K$ of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma_{S, K}$, is a simple graph whose vertex set is $(S \cup K) \setminus (C_K(S) \cup C_S(K))$ and two…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-14 Jutirekha Dutta , Dhiren Kumar Basnet , Rajat Kanti Nath

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

There are a variety of ways to associate directed or undirected graphs to a group. It may be interesting to investigate the relations between the structure of these graphs and characterizing certain properties of the group in terms of some…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-23 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. Rahbariyan , W. J. Shi

It is shown that a flat subgroup, $H$, of the totally disconnected, locally compact group $G$ decomposes into a finite number of subsemigroups on which the scale function is multiplicative. The image, $P$, of a multiplicative semigroup in…

群论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Cheryl E. Praeger , Jacqui Ramagge , George Willis

Let $G$ be a non-abelian group. The non-commuting graph $\mathcal{A}_G$ of $G$ is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the non-central elements of $G$ and two vertices are joint if and only if they do not commute. In a finite simple…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-05 A. Abdollahi , A. Azad , A. Mohammadi Hassanabadi , M. Zarrin

In this note, we show that locally finite quasi-transitive graphs are quasi-isometric to trees if and only if every other locally finite quasi-transitive graph quasi-isometric to them is minor excluded. This generalizes results by…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Matthias Hamann

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected $G$-vertex-transitive graph, let $v$ be a vertex of $\Gamma$ and let $L=G_v^{\Gamma(v)}$ be the permutation group induced by the action of the vertex-stabiliser $G_v$ on the neighbourhood $\Gamma(v)$. Then…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-04 Primoz Potocnik , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret