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Adapting and extending a suggestion due to Page, we define a wormhole throat to be a marginally anti-trapped surface, that is, a closed two-dimensional spatial hypersurface such that one of the two future-directed null geodesic congruences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Hochberg , Matt Visser

In this work we wonder if there is a way to generate a wormhole (WH) in nature using "normal" matter. In order to give a first answer to this question, we study a massless scalar field coupled to an electromagnetic one (dilatonic field)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Tonatiuh Matos , Galaxia Miranda

An extended gravity theory is used to explore the possibility of non-exotic matter traversable wormholes. In the extended gravity theory, additional terms linear and quadratic in the trace of the energy momentum tensor are considered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 S. K. Tripathy , D. Nayak , B. Mishra , D. Behera , S. K. Sahu

In this work, we construct time-dependent wormhole solutions in the context of $f(R)$ theory of gravity. The background matter is considered to be traceless. By considering specific shape function and power-law expansion exact solutions for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 H. Saiedi , B. Nasr Esfahani

We present a new definition of the wormhole throat including the flare-out condition and the traversability for general dynamical spacetimes in terms of null geodesic congruences. We will examine our definition for some examples and see…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yoshimune Tomikawa , Keisuke Izumi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We investigate possible manifolds characterizing traversable wormholes in the presence of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, which has both kinetic and potential energy. The feature of traversability requires the violation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 R. Garattini , A. G. Tzikas

In quadratic gravity, the junction conditions are six and permit the appearance of double layer thin shells. Double layers arise typically in theories with dipoles, i.e., two opposite charges, such as electromagnetic theories, and appear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Joao Luís Rosa , Rui André , José P. S. Lemos

This paper discusses the possibility of traversable wormholes in the galactic region supported by dark matter (DM) models and global monopole charge in the context of $f(Q)$ gravity. To understand the features of the wormholes, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Moreshwar Tayde , P. K. Sahoo

We prove a uniqueness theorem for traversable wormhole solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity with a phantom scalar field and a possible phantom electromagnetic field. In a certain region of the parameter space, determined by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Boian Lazov , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho Yazadjiev

The special Buchdahl-inspired metric obtained in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D 107, 104008 (2023)] describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $\mathcal{R}^{2}$ gravity. The metric depends on a new (Buchdahl) parameter $\tilde{k}$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Hoang Ky Nguyen , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

In the paper we obtain traversable wormhole (TW) solutions in the Einstein gravity with a functional form of the dark matter in the galactic halo. The dark matter model is pseudo isothermal which is derived from modified gravity. For a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 B. C. Paul

In the letter titled ''Traversable Wormholes in General Relativity'' [Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 091104 (2022)], R. A. Konoplya and A. Zhidenko have constructed an asymmetric wormhole solution, which is not symmetric about the throat and is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Yong-Qiang Wang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this work, we investigate wormhole solutions through the utilization of gravitational decoupling, employing the Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD) procedure within the framework of Trace-Free Gravity. We base our investigation on static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Piyachat Panyasiripan , Narakorn Kaewkhao , Phongpichit Channuie , Ali Övgün

We study the existence and properties of wormhole throats in modified $f(R)$ gravity theory. Specifically, we concentrate on the cases where the lapse is not necessarily constant, and hence are not limited to the zero tidal force scenarios.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrew DeBenedictis , Dubravko Horvat

This study discusses the development of some particular static wormhole models in the background of an extended $f(Q)$ gravity theory. Wormhole solutions are derived by considering the radial pressure to admit an equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Tanmoy Chowdhury , Prabir Rudra , Tandrima Chowdhury , Farook Rahaman

Gauss-Bonnet formula is used to derive a new and simple theorem of nonexistence of vacuum static nonsingular lorentzian wormholes. We also derive simple proofs for the nonexistence of lorentzian wormhole solutions for some classes of static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Saa

This paper investigates static spherically symmetric traversable wormhole solutions in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

In this paper, we construct a traversable static Lorentzian wormhole in the effective scenario of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC), where the field equations are modified due to the ultraviolet (UV) corrections introduced at large space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Rikpratik Sengupta , Shounak Ghosh , Mehedi Kalam

In this paper we search for dynamical traversable wormhole solution in the modified $f(T)$ theory of gravity, $T$ being the torsion scalar. For such wormhole, the time dependence is inserted in the static traversable wormhole metric of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 R. C. Tefo , P. H. Logbo , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

This paper explores static wormhole solutions in f(Q,T) theory, where Q is the non-metricity and T is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We derive the field equations that describe gravitational phenomena in the existence of non-metricity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , Shajee Shahid , Faisal Javed