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Reconstructing models from unorganized point clouds presents a significant challenge, especially when the models consist of multiple components represented by their surface point clouds. Such models often involve point clouds with noise…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yu Chen , Hongwei Lin

Topological methods can provide a way of proposing new metrics and methods of scrutinising data, that otherwise may be overlooked. In this work, a method of quantifying the shape of data, via a topic called topological data analysis will be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-25 Tristan Gowdridge , Nikolaos Dervilis , Keith Worden

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) provides powerful tools to explore the shape and structure of data through topological features such as clusters, loops, and voids. Persistence diagrams are a cornerstone of TDA, capturing the evolution of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Alexander Mironenko , Evgeny. Burnaev , Serguei Barannikov

Determining causal relationship between high dimensional observations are among the most important tasks in scientific discoveries. In this paper, we revisited the \emph{linear trace method}, a technique proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Arun Jambulapati , Hilaf Hasson , Youngsuk Park , Yuyang Wang

Persistent homology is a tool from Topological Data Analysis (TDA) used to summarize the topology underlying data. It can be conveniently represented through persistence diagrams. Observing a noisy signal, common strategies to infer its…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-28 Hugo Henneuse

Learning to predict reliable characteristic orientations of 3D point clouds is an important yet challenging problem, as different point clouds of the same class may have largely varying appearances. In this work, we introduce a novel method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Seungwook Kim , Chunghyun Park , Yoonwoo Jeong , Jaesik Park , Minsu Cho

Anomaly detection in spatiotemporal data is a challenging problem encountered in a variety of applications including hyperspectral imaging, video surveillance and urban traffic monitoring. In the case of urban traffic data, anomalies refer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Seyyid Emre Sofuoglu , Selin Aviyente

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) combines computational topology and data science to extract and analyze intrinsic topological and geometric structures in data set in a metric space. While the persistent homology (PH), a widely used tool in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Chuanshen Hu , Yu Wang , Kelin Xia , Ke Ye , Yipeng Zhang

Topological materials are renowned for their ability to harbor states localized at their peripheries, such as surfaces, edges, and corners. Accompanying these states, fractional charges appear on peripheral unit cells. Recently,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Qinghua He , Jinhua Sun , Hai-Yao Deng , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Feng Liu

While tensor-based methods excel at Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation, their performance degrades severely with faulty or sparse arrays that violate the required manifold structure. To address this challenge, we propose Tensor…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Wenlong Wang , Tianyang Zhang , Tailun Dong , Lei Zhang

In toroidal geometry, and prior to the establishment of a fully developed turbulent state, the so-called topological instability of the pressure-gradient-driven turbulence is observed. In this intermediate state, a narrow spectral band of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Calvo , Luis Garcia , Benjamin A. Carreras , Raul Sanchez , Boudewijn Ph. van Milligen

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) provides a toolkit for the study of the shape of high dimensional and complex data. While operating on a space of persistence diagrams is cumbersome, persistence norms provide a simple real value measure of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Pawel Dlotko , Simon Rudkin

We introduce topological methods for quantifying spatially heterogeneous dynamics, and use these tools to analyze particle-tracking data for a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of air-fluidized beads on approach to jamming. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-30 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

Topological crystalline superconductors have attracted rapidly rising attention due to the possibility of higher-order phases, which support Majorana modes on boundaries in $d-2$ or lower dimensions. However, although the classification and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Sheng-Jie Huang , Yi-Ting Hsu

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is an emergent field that aims to discover topological information hidden in a dataset. TDA tools have been commonly used to create filters and topological descriptors to improve Machine Learning (ML)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Rolando Kindelan , José Frías , Mauricio Cerda , Nancy Hitschfeld

For high-dimensional classification, it is well known that naively performing the Fisher discriminant rule leads to poor results due to diverging spectra and noise accumulation. Therefore, researchers proposed independence rules to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-10 Jianqing Fan , Yang Feng , Xin Tong

In the univariate case, we show that by comparing the individual complexities of univariate cause and effect, one can identify the cause and the effect, without considering their interaction at all. In our framework, complexities are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Tomer Galanti , Ofir Nabati , Lior Wolf

This paper introduces new methodology based on the field of Topological Data Analysis for detecting anomalies in multivariate time series, that aims to detect global changes in the dependency structure between channels. The proposed…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Frédéric Chazal , Martin Royer , Clément Levrard

Topological data analysis (TDA) is an area of data science that focuses on using invariants from algebraic topology to provide multiscale shape descriptors for geometric data sets such as point clouds. One of the most important such…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 David Loiseaux , Mathieu Carrière , Andrew J. Blumberg

High-dimensional compositional covariates, often derived from count data, are subject to measurement error and are frequently analyzed after aggregation along a prespecified tree to improve interpretability in applications such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Zhenghan Li , Tianying Wang