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Origami inspired architectures offer a powerful route toward lightweight, reconfigurable, and programmable robotic systems. Yet, a unified mechanics framework capable of seamlessly bridging rigid folding, elastic deformation, and stability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bohan Zhang , Bo Wang , Huajiang Ouyang , Zhigang Wu , Haohao Bi , Jiawei Xu , Mingchao Liu , Weicheng Huang

Origami crease patterns are folding paths that transform flat sheets into spatial objects. Origami patterns with a single degree of freedom (DOF) have creases that fold simultaneously. More often, several substeps are required to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yucai Hu , Haiyi Liang

We establish a novel local-global framework for analyzing rigid origami mechanics through cosheaf homology, proving the equivalence of truss and hinge constraint systems via an induced linear isomorphism. This approach applies to origami…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-07 Zoe Cooperband , Robert Ghrist

Origami-inspired mechanisms can transform flat sheets into functional three-dimensional dynamic structures that are lightweight, compact, and capable of complex motion. These properties make origami increasingly valuable in robotic and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tianhui Han , Shashwat Singh , Sarvesh Patil , Zeynep Temel

Shape-morphing finds widespread utility, from the deployment of small stents and large solar sails to actuation and propulsion in soft robotics. Origami structures provide a template for shape-morphing, but rules for designing and folding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Xiangxin Dang , Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James , Huiling Duan , Jianxiang Wang

Designing a robot or structure that can fold itself into a target shape is a process that involves challenges originated from multiple sources. For example, the designer of rigid self-folding robots must consider foldability from geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Yue Hao , Weilin Guan , Edwin A Peraza Hernandez , Jyh-Ming Lien

The use of origami in engineering has significantly expanded in recent years, spanning deployable structures across scales, folding robotics, and mechanical metamaterials. However, finding foldable paths can be a formidable task as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Matthew Grasinger , Andrew Gillman , Philip Buskohl

Thick origami structures are considered here as assemblies of polygonal panels hinged to each other along their edges according to a corresponding origami crease pattern. The determination of the internal actions caused by external loads in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Andrea Micheletti , Alessandro Tiero , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Rigidly and flat-foldable quadrilateral mesh origami is the class of quadrilateral mesh crease patterns with one fundamental property: the patterns can be folded from flat to fully-folded flat by a continuous one-parameter family of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Fan Feng , Xiangxin Dang , Richard D. James , Paul Plucinsky

Affine formation control (AFC) is a distributed networked control system that has recently received increasing attention in various applications. AFC is typically achieved using a generalized consensus system where the stress matrix, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Zhonggang Li , Geert Leus , Raj Thilak Rajan

In this paper, we present a novel general framework grounded in the factor graph theory to solve kinematic and dynamic problems for multi-body systems. Although the motion of multi-body systems is considered to be a well-studied problem and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 José-Luis Blanco-Claraco , Antonio Leanza , Giulio Reina

Origami describes rules for creating folded structures from patterns on a flat sheet, but does not prescribe how patterns can be designed to fit target shapes. Here, starting from the simplest periodic origami pattern that yields one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Levi H. Dudte , Etienne Vouga , Tomohiro Tachi , L. Mahadevan

Manipulation of thin sheets by folding and cutting offers opportunity to engineer structures with novel mechanical properties, and to prescribe complex force-displacement relationships via material elasticity in combination with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Nigamaa Nayakanti , Sameh H. Tawfick , A. John Hart

Due to their complexity, foliated structure problems often pose intricate challenges to task and motion planning in robotics manipulation. To counter this, our study presents the ``Foliated Repetition Roadmap.'' This roadmap assists task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Jiaming Hu , Shrutheesh R. Iyer , Henrik I. Christensen

Origami metamaterials typically consist of folded sheets with periodic patterns, conferring them with remarkable mechanical properties. In the context of Continuum Mechanics, the majority of existing predictive methods are mechanism analogs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Xuwen Li , Amin Jamalimehr , Mathias Legrand , Damiano Pasini

When a moving frame defined along a space curve is required to keep an axis aligned with the tangent direction of motion, the use of rotation-minimizing frames (RMF) avoids unnecessary rotations in the normal plane. The construction of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Carlotta Giannelli , Lorenzo Sacco , Alessandra Sestini , Zbyněk Šír

Self-folding origami, structures that are engineered flat to fold into targeted, three-dimensional shapes, have many potential engineering applications. Though significant effort in recent years has been devoted to designing fold patterns…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-25 M. E. Lee-Trimble , Ji-Hwan Kang , Ryan C. Hayward , Christian D. Santangelo

Origami structures have been widely explored in robotics due to their many potential advantages. Origami robots can be very compact, as well as cheap and efficient to produce. In particular, they can be constructed in a flat format using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Samira Zare , Alex Spaeth , Sandya Suresh , and Mircea Teodorescu

Twisting sheets as a strategy to form functional yarns relies on millennia of human practice in making catguts and fabric wearables, but still lacks overarching principles to guide their intricate architectures. We show that twisted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Julien Chopin , Arshad Kudrolli

In recent years, the concept of kirigami has been used in creating deployable structures for various scientific and technological applications. While high-fidelity Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is the standard for analyzing stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Qinghai Jiang , Gary P. T. Choi
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