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A new class of languages of infinite words is introduced, called the max-regular languages, extending the class of $\omega$-regular languages. The class has two equivalent descriptions: in terms of automata (a type of deterministic counter…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-09 Mikolaj Bojanczyk

Weighted timed automata (WTA) model quantitative aspects of real-time systems like continuous consumption of memory, power or financial resources. They accept quantitative timed languages where every timed word is mapped to a value, e.g., a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Manfred Droste , Vitaly Perevoshchikov

We consider the so-called measure once finite quantum automata model introduced by Moore and Crutchfield in 2000. We show that given a language recognized by such a device and a linear context-free language, it is recursively decidable…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 A. Bertoni , Ch. Choffrut , F. D'Alessandro

In the classical theory of formal languages, finite state automata allow to recognize the words of a rational subset of $\Sigma^*$ where $\Sigma$ is a set of symbols (or the alphabet). Now, given a semiring $(\K,+,.)$, one can construct…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Gérard Duchamp , Eric Laugerotte , Jean-Gabriel Luque

Alternating timed automata on infinite words are considered. The main result is a characterization of acceptance conditions for which the emptiness problem for these automata is decidable. This result implies new decidability results for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Pawel Parys , Igor Walukiewicz

Affine automata provide a finite-state computational model that preserves the linear-algebraic structure of quantum computation while operating entirely over the reals. Recent work has shown that affine automata can far surpass classical…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zeyu Chen , Junde Wu

We find an application in quantum finite automata for the ideas and results of [JL21] and [JL22]. We reformulate quantum finite automata with multiple-time measurements using the algebraic notion of near-ring. This gives a unified…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 George Jeffreys , Siu-Cheong Lau

Active learning of finite automata has been vigorously pursued for the purposes of analysis and explanation of black-box systems. In this paper, we study an L*-style learning algorithm for weighted automata over the max-plus semiring. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Takamasa Okudono , Masaki Waga , Taro Sekiyama , Ichiro Hasuo

We consider a general class of decision problems concerning formal languages, called ``(one-dimensional) unboundedness predicates'', for automata that feature reversal-bounded counters (RBCA). We show that each problem in this class reduces…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Pascal Baumann , Flavio D'Alessandro , Moses Ganardi , Oscar Ibarra , Ian McQuillan , Lia Schütze , Georg Zetzsche

Recently, in weighted automata theory the weight structure of strong bimonoids has found much interest; they form a generalization of semirings and are closely related to near-semirings studied in algebra. Here, we define polynomials over a…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-04 Manfred Droste , Zoltán Fülöp

There is a fundamental difficulty in generalizing weighted automata to the case of infinite words: in general the infinite sum-of-products from which the weight of a given word is derived will diverge. Many solutions to this problem have…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-06 Gregory Crosswhite

We use language theory to study the rational subset problem for groups and monoids. We show that the decidability of this problem is preserved under graph of groups constructions with finite edge groups. In particular, it passes through…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites , Pedro V. Silva , Benjamin Steinberg

This paper investigates the class of finitely presented monoids defined by homogeneous (length-preserving) relations from a computational perspective. The properties of admitting a finite complete rewriting system, having finite derivation…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-16 Alan J. Cain , Robert Gray , António Malheiro

Using a novel rewriting problem, we show that several natural decision problems about finite automata are undecidable (i.e., recursively unsolvable). In contrast, we also prove three related problems are decidable. We apply one result to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Jörg Endrullis , Jeffrey Shallit , Tim Smith

We study the classes of languages defined by valence automata with rational target sets (or equivalently, regular valence grammars with rational target sets), where the valence monoid is drawn from the important class of polycyclic monoids.…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-10-22 Elaine Render , Mark Kambites

In this paper we characterize the congruence associated to the direct sum of all irreducible representations of a finite semigroup over an arbitrary field, generalizing results of Rhodes for the field of complex numbers. Applications are…

We introduce a logic to express structural properties of automata with string inputs and, possibly, outputs in some monoid. In this logic, the set of predicates talking about the output values is parametric, and we provide sufficient…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Emmanuel Filiot , Nicolas Mazzocchi , Jean-François Raskin

Indexed languages are a classical notion in formal language theory, which has attracted attention in recent decades due to its role in higher-order model checking: They are precisely the languages accepted by order-2 pushdown automata. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Richard Mandel , Corto Mascle , Georg Zetzsche

We present an algorithm to build an automaton from a rational expression. This approach introduces support for extended weighted expressions. Inspired by derived-term based algorithms, its core relies on a different construct, rational…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 Akim Demaille

We consider decision problems for relations over finite and infinite words defined by finite automata. We prove that the equivalence problem for binary deterministic rational relations over infinite words is undecidable in contrast to the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Christof Löding , Christopher Spinrath