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This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Smoothed dissipative particle dynamics (SDPD) is a widely used particle-based method for modelling soft matter systems at mesoscopic and macroscopic scales, offering thermodynamic consistency and direct control over the fluid's transport…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Marina Echeverria Ferrero , Nicolas Moreno , Marco Ellero

We investigate structural and dynamical properties of a self-propelled filament using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. A self-propulsion force is applied along the bond vectors, i.e., tangent to the filament and their locations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh

As part of the automation of commercial vehicles, the number of assistance systems in this field is continuously increasing. The semitrailer plays an important role for the vehicles driving dynamics due to its highly varying loads and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Simon F. G. Ehlers , Zygimantas Ziaukas , Jan-Philipp Kobler , Alexander Busch , Tobias Ortmaier , Mark Wielitzka

For electron transport in parallel-plane semiconducting structures, a model is developed that unifies ballistic and diffusive transport and thus generalizes the Drude model. The unified model is valid for arbitrary magnitude of the mean…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Lipperheide , T. Weis , U. Wille

The ability to reliably maximize tire force usage would improve the safety of autonomous vehicles, especially in challenging edge cases. However, vehicle control near the limits of handling has many challenges, including robustly contending…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 James Dallas , Michael Thompson , Jonathan Y. M. Goh , Avinash Balachandran

Prandtl-Tomlinson (PT) model has been very successful in explaining nanoscale friction in a variety of situations. However, the simplistic PT model, on account of having a point mass being dragged across a sinusoidal force field, cannot be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Avirup Sircar , Puneet Kumar Patra

We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Friederike Schmid

Dynamic density functionals (DDFs) are popular tools for studying the dynamical evolution of inhomogeneous polymer systems. Here, we present a systematic evaluation of a set of diffusive DDF theories by comparing their predictions with data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Shuanhu Qi , Friederike Schmid

The damping of built-up structures stems largely from the microscopic dry frictional interactions in the contact interfaces. The accurate prediction of friction damping has been an important scientific aim of the past several decades.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-17 Hendrik D. Linder , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

We present a differentiable dynamics solver that is able to handle frictional contact for rigid and deformable objects within a unified framework. Through a principled mollification of normal and tangential contact forces, our method…

A key challenge in 3D finite element models of coupled railway vehicle-bridge dynamics is the rigorous definition of kinematic constraints and the development of an efficient, robust solution. This paper presents a novel approach that can…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Pablo Antolin , Khanh Nguyen , José M. Goicolea

The linear-frictional contact model is the most commonly used contact mechanism for discrete element (DEM) simulations of granular materials. Linear springs with a frictional slider are used for modeling interactions in directions normal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Matthew R. Kuhn , Kiichi Suzuki , Ali Daouadji

Important physical observations in rupture dynamics such as static fault friction, short-slip, self-healing, and supershear phenomenon in cracks are studied. A continuum model of rupture dynamics is developed using the field dislocation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Abhishek Arora , Amit Acharya

Simulation of frictional contact and shear failure of fractures in fractured media is of paramount important in computational mechanics. In this work, a preconditioned mixed-finite element (FE) scheme with Lagrange multipliers is proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Luyu Wang , Cornelis Vuik , Hadi Hajibeygi

We present two novel dynamical features of flux tubes in the Friedberg-Lee model. First the fusion of two (anti-)parallel flux tubes, where we extract a string-string interaction potential which has a qualitative similarity to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Loh , C. Greiner , U. Mosel , M. H. Thoma

We construct transported PDEs on self-similar fractal domains from reference equations posed on the unit interval, and derive explicit self-similar interacting particle systems that approximate the resulting dynamics. The construction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Georgi Medvedev , Emmanuel Trélat

We develop stochastic mixed finite element methods for spatially adaptive simulations of fluid-structure interactions when subject to thermal fluctuations. To account for thermal fluctuations, we introduce a discrete fluctuation-dissipation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Pat Plunkett , Jon Hu , Chris Siefert , Paul J. Atzberger

Mean-field coupled lattice maps are used to approximate the physics of driven threshold systems with long range interactions. However, they are incapable of modeling specific features of the dynamic instability responsible for generating…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric F. Preston , Jorge S. Sa Martins , John Rundle

In this paper, we follow the physics guided modeling approach and integrate a neural differential equation network into the physical structure of a vehicle single track model. By relying on the kinematic relations of the single track…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Stephan Rhode , Fabian Jarmolowitz , Felix Berkel