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At scales larger than the forcing scale, some out-of-equilibrium turbulent systems (such as hydrodynamic turbulence, wave turbulence, and nonlinear optics) exhibit a state of statistical equilibrium where energy is equipartitioned among…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Marlone Vernet , Eric Falcon

We propose a universal elastic energy for proteins, which depends only on the radius of gyration $R_{g}$ and the residue number $N$. It is constructed using physical arguments based on the hydrophobic effect and hydrogen bonding. Adjustable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Jinzhi Lei , Kerson Huang

We investigate freely cooling systems of rough spheres in two and three dimensions. Simulations using an event driven algorithm are compared with results of an approximate kinetic theory, based on the assumption of a generalized homogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Luding , M. Huthmann , S. McNamara , A. Zippelius

Single-time and two-time correlators are computed exactly in the $1D$ Glauber-Ising model after a quench to zero temperature and on a periodic chain of finite length $N$, using a simple analytical continuation technique. Besides the general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Malte Henkel

In this paper, we study the phase field models with fractional-order in time. The phase field models have been widely used to study coarsening dynamics of material systems with microstructures. It is known that phase field models are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-15 Lizhen Chen , Jia Zhao , Hong Wang

We study the kinetics of ballistic annihilation for a one-dimensional ideal gas with continuous velocity distribution. A dynamical scaling theory for the long time behavior of the system is derived. Its validity is supported by extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz , Jaroslaw Piasecki

We study the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model with binary interactions by Monte Carlo simulations. Direct evidence of finite-size scaling is provided, and the universal finite-size scaling functions are determined. Monte Carlo data…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matteo Palassini , Sergio Caracciolo

In a variety of systems which exhibit aging, the two-time response function scales as $R(t,s)\approx s^{-1-a} f(t/s)$. We argue that dynamical scaling can be extended towards conformal invariance, obtaining thus the explicit form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling , Claude Godreche , Jean-Marc Luck

We show results of simulations of a weakly driven four dimensional Edwards- Anderson spin glass, which presents clear signatures of dynamical ultrametricity at low temperatures. The presence of a hierarchical organization of time scales is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel A. Stariolo

We report results of dynamic light scattering measurements of the coherent intermediate scattering function (ISF) of glasses of hard spheres for several volume fractions and a range of scattering vectors around the primary maximum of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. A. Martinez , G. Bryant , W. van Megen

Using intermittent maps with infinite invariant measures, we investigate the universality of time-averaged observables under aging conditions. According to Aaronson-Darling-Kac theorem, in non-aged dynamical systems with infinite invariant…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takuma Akimoto , Eli Barkai

Three-dimensional single-component ideal gas systems composed of model homogeneous rigid molecules in various molecular shapes and sizes are simulated by a molecular Monte Carlo simulation technique. We reveal that percolation thresholds of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu , Hiroshi Morita

We analyze numerically the out-of-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of a long-range Hamiltonian system of $N$ fully coupled rotators. For a particular family of initial conditions, this system is known to enter a particular regime in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcelo A. Montemurro , Francisco A. Tamarit , Celia Anteneodo

Universal scaling near phase transitions is one of the central ideas of physics, linking the growth of spatial correlations to the slowing down of dynamics. So far, direct experimental access to this critical behavior has remained largely…

We study analytically and numerically the distribution of granular temperatures in granular mixtures for different dissipation mechanisms of inelastic inter-particle collisions. Both driven and force-free systems are analyzed. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Anna S. Bodrova , Alexander Osinsky , Nikolay Brilliantov

We present x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy measurements of the atomic dynamics in a Zr67Ni33 metallic glass, well below its glass transition temperature. We find that the decay of the density fluctuations can be well described by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Ruta , G. Baldi , G. Monaco , Y. Chushkin

A highly polydisperse granular gas is modeled by a continuous distribution of particle sizes, a, giving rise to a corresponding continuous temperature profile, T(a), which we compute approximately, generalizing previous results for binary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Hildegard Uecker , W. Till Kranz , Timo Aspelmeier , Annette Zippelius

We construct a mean-field elastoplastic description of the dynamics of amorphous solids under arbitrary time-dependent perturbations, building on the work of Lin and Wyart [Phys. Rev. X 6, 011005 (2016)] for steady shear. Local stresses are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Jack T. Parley , Suzanne M. Fielding , Peter Sollich

We examine the validity of the hypothesis of self-similarity in systems coarsening under the driving force of interface energy reduction in which three dimensional particles are intersected by a one or two dimensional diffusion matrix. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jorge Vinals , W. W. Mullins

We derive exact scaling laws for a three-dimensional incompressible helical two-fluid plasma, without the assumption of isotropy. For each ideal invariant of the two-fluid model, i.e. the total energy, the electron helicity and the proton…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Nahuel Andrés , Sebastien Galtier , Fouad Sahraoui