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From the partition function for two classes of classically non-local actions containing the fractional Laplacian, we show that as long as there exists a suitable (non-local) Hilbert-space transform the underlying action can be mapped onto a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Bora Basa , Gabriele La Nave , Philip W. Phillips

Measurements destroy entanglement. Building on ideas used to study `quantum disentangled liquids', we explore the use of this effect to characterize states of matter. We focus on systems with multiple components, such as charge and spin in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Daniel Ben-Zion , John McGreevy , Tarun Grover

Subsystems of entangled quantum systems are not traditionally described in a local way. This paper begins to address the issue by constructing an explicit local hidden variable theory for quantum subsystems. The interpretation is based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Adam Brownstein

Classification of entanglement is an important problem in Quantum Resource Theory. In this paper we discuss an embedding of this problem in the context of Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFT). This approach allows classifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Dmitry Melnikov

A notion of localization of information within quantum subsystems plays a key role in describing the physics of quantum systems, and in particular is a prerequisite for discussing important concepts such as entanglement and information…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 William Donnelly , Steven B. Giddings

We discuss the nonlocal nature of quantum mechanics and the link with relativistic quantum mechanics such as formulated by quantum field theory. We use here a nonlocal quantum field theory (NLQFT) which is finite, satisfies Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Robin Landry , John Moffat

Phenomena induced by the existence of entanglement, such as nonlocal correlations, exhibit characteristic properties of quantum mechanics distinguishing from classical theories. When entanglement is accompanied by classical communication,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Seiseki Akibue , Masaki Owari , Go Kato , Mio Murao

We revisit the question of the relation between entanglement, entropy, and area for harmonic lattice Hamiltonians corresponding to discrete versions of real free Klein-Gordon fields. For the ground state of the d-dimensional cubic harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 M. B. Plenio , J. Eisert , J. Dreissig , M. Cramer

Bell nonlocality describes a manifestation of quantum mechanics that cannot be explained by any local hidden variable model. Its origin lies in the nature of quantum entanglement, although understanding the precise relationship between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kuntal Sengupta , Rana Zibakhsh , Eric Chitambar , Gilad Gour

The search for a simple description of fundamental physical processes is an important part of quantum theory. One example for such an abstraction can be found in the distance lab paradigm: if two separated parties are connected via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Alexander Streltsov , Swapan Rana , Manabendra Nath Bera , Maciej Lewenstein

Entanglement is one of the most intriguing features of quantum mechanics. It gives rise to peculiar correlations which cannot be reproduced by a large class of alternative theories, the so-called hidden-variable models, that use parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Antonio Di Lorenzo

Non-local quantum computation (NLQC) replaces a local interaction between two systems with a single round of communication and shared entanglement. Despite many partial results, it is known that a characterization of entanglement cost in at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Andreas Bluhm , Simon Höfer , Alex May , Mikka Stasiuk , Philip Verduyn Lunel , Henry Yuen

Quantum entanglement is a key resource for quantum technologies, including emerging ground-to-satellite quantum communication. In such a scenario, an important challenge to be overcome is to consider entanglement between two or more quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Yannick Noel Freitag , Julien Pinske , Jan Sperling

If two parties share sufficient entanglement, they are able to implement any channel on a shared bipartite state via non-local quantum computation -- a protocol consisting of local operations and a single simultaneous round of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Kfir Dolev , Sam Cree

The aim of this dissertation is to clarify the structure of entanglement, a type of quantum correlations, in various quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom for holography between generic quantum systems and spacetimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Takato Mori

We consider a deformation of 3D lattice gauge theory in the canonical picture, first classically, based on the Heisenberg double of $\operatorname{SU}(2)$, then at the quantum level. We show that classical spinors can be used to define a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Valentin Bonzom , Maïté Dupuis , Florian Girelli , Qiaoyin Pan

We define a time continuous version of the concept of "local operations and classical communication" (LOCC), ubiquitous in quantum information theory. It allows us to construct GKLS master equations for particle systems that have (1) an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Lajos Diósi , Antoine Tilloy

The causal set and Wolfram model approaches to discrete quantum gravity both permit the formulation of a manifestly covariant notion of entanglement entropy for quantum fields. In the causal set case, this is given by a construction (due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Jonathan Gorard , Julia Dannemann-Freitag

The encoding of lattice gauge theories onto quantum computers requires a discretization of the gauge field's Hilbert space on each link, which presents errors with respect to the Kogut--Susskind limit. In the electric basis, Hilbert space…

Ensembles containing orthogonal product states are found to be indistinguishable under local operations and classical communication (LOCC), thereby showing irreversibility in the preparation and distinguishing processes, which is commonly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De