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We propose a new global optimization method ({\em Simulated Tempering}) for simulating effectively a system with a rough free energy landscape (i.e. many coexisting states) at finite non-zero temperature. This method is related to simulated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi

We propose a quantum information based scheme to reduce the temperature of quantum many-body systems, and access regimes beyond the current capability of conventional cooling techniques. We show that collective measurements on multiple…

Finding a ground state of a given Hamiltonian of an Ising model on a graph $G=(V,E)$ is an important but hard problem. The standard approach for this kind of problem is the application of algorithms that rely on single-spin-flip Markov…

Annealing schedule control provides new opportunities to better understand the manner and mechanisms by which putative quantum annealers operate. By appropriately modifying the annealing schedule to include a pause (keeping the Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Tameem Albash , Jeffrey Marshall

Simulated quantum annealing is a generic classical protocol to simulate some aspects of quantum annealing and is sometimes regarded as a classical alternative to quantum annealing in finding the ground state of a classical Ising model. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Yusuke Kimura , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Energy-based generative models, such as restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs), require unbiased Boltzmann samples for effective training. Classical Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, however, converge slowly and yield correlated samples,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Gilhan Kim , Ju-Yeon Gyhm , Daniel K. Park

A novel laser cooling mechanism based on many body effects is presented. The method can be applicable for cooling a large class of atoms and molecules in higher density than commonly excepted by existing methods. The cooling mechanism…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

Finding the global minimum in a rugged potential landscape is a computationally hard task, often equivalent to relevant optimization problems. Simulated annealing is a computational technique which explores the configuration space by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Tobias Graß , Maciej Lewenstein

We describe an adaptation of the simulated annealing algorithm to nonparametric clustering and related probabilistic models. This new algorithm learns nonparametric latent structure over a growing and constantly churning subsample of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-25 Fritz Obermeyer , Jonathan Glidden , Eric Jonas

We propose and use a novel, hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm that combines configurational bias particle swaps with parallel tempering. We use this new method to simulate a standard model of a glass forming binary mixture above and below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

In finite-size scaling analyses of Monte Carlo simulations of second-order phase transitions one often needs an extended temperature range around the critical point. By combining the parallel tempering algorithm with cluster updates and an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke

Boiling is a complex phenomenon where different non-linear physical interactions take place and for which the quantitative modeling of the mechanism involved is not fully developed yet. In the last years, many works have been published…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Alfredo Jaramillo , Vinícius Pessoa Mapelli , Luben Cabezas-Gómez

A Boltzmann machine is a stochastic neural network that has been extensively used in the layers of deep architectures for modern machine learning applications. In this paper, we develop a Boltzmann machine that is capable of modelling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Giacomo Torlai , Roger G. Melko

We discuss a rejectionless global optimization technique which, while being technically similar to the recently introduced method of Extremal Optimization, still relies on a physical analogy with a thermalizing system. Our waiting time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jesper Dall , Paolo Sibani

We propose an approach for cooling both an artificial atom (e.g., a flux qubit) and its neighboring quantum system, the latter modeled by either a quantum two-level system or a quantum resonator. The flux qubit is cooled by manipulating its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Q. You , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

A quantum-thermal annealing method using a cluster-flip algorithm is studied in the two-dimensional spin-glass model. The temperature (T) and the transverse field (Gamma) are decreased simultaneously with the same rate along a linear path…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Satoshi Morita , Sei Suzuki , Tota Nakamura

The ultra-long relaxation time of glass transition makes it difficult to construct atomic models of amorphous materials by conventional methods. We propose a novel method for building such atomic models using data assimilation method by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yuansheng Zhao , Ryuhei Sato , Shinji Tsuneyuki

In Bayesian statistics, exploring high-dimensional multimodal posterior distributions poses major challenges for existing MCMC approaches. This paper introduces the Annealed Leap-Point Sampler (ALPS), which augments the target distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Nicholas G. Tawn , Matthew T. Moores , Hugo Queniat , Gareth O. Roberts

In this work we study, as the temperature goes to zero, the oscillation of Metropolis-Hasting's algorithm around the Basis Pursuit De-noising solutions. We derive new criteria for choosing the proposal distribution and the temperature in…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-20 Azzouz Dermoune , Daoud Ounaissi , Nadji Rahmania

Quantum annealing provides a powerful platform for simulating magnetic materials and realizing statistical physics models, presenting a compelling alternative to classical Monte Carlo methods. We demonstrate that quantum annealers can…