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Driving cycles are a set of driving conditions and are crucial for the existing emission estimation model to evaluate vehicle performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions, by matching them with average speed to calculate the operating modes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Muhammad Usama , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Zhengbing He , Lijiao Wang

Climate models lack the necessary resolution for urban climate studies, requiring computationally intensive processes to estimate high resolution air temperatures. In contrast, Data-driven approaches offer faster and more accurate air…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Fatemeh Chajaei , Hossein Bagheri

Air pollution is a significant global health risk, contributing to millions of premature deaths annually. Nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a harmful pollutant, disproportionately affects urban areas where monitoring networks are often sparse. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Finn Gueterbock , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Jeffrey N. Clark

Transportation agencies make critical operational decisions during hazardous weather events, including assessment of road conditions and resource allocation. In this study, machine learning models are developed to provide additional support…

Safety perception measurement has been a subject of interest in many cities of the world. This is due to its social relevance, and to its effect on some local economic activities. Even though people safety perception is a subjective topic,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Sergio Acosta , Jorge E. Camargo

Vision sensors are becoming more important in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) for traffic monitoring, management, and optimization as the number of network cameras continues to rise. However, manual object tracking and matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Muhammad Imran Zaman , Usama Ijaz Bajwa , Gulshan Saleem , Rana Hammad Raza

Linear regression models, especially the extended STIRPAT model, are routinely-applied for analyzing carbon emissions data. However, since the relationship between carbon emissions and the influencing factors is complex, fitting a simple…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Yiming Ma , Hang Liu , Shanyong Wang

The precise estimation of macroscopic traffic parameters, such as travel time and fuel consumption, is essential for the optimization of traffic management systems. Despite its importance, the comprehensive acquisition of vehicle trajectory…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-18 Keke Long , Haotian Shi , Zhiwei Chen , Zhaohui Liang , Xiaopeng Li , Felipe de Souza

The rising energy footprint of artificial intelligence has become a measurable component of US data center emissions, yet cybersecurity research seldom considers its environmental cost. This study introduces an eco aware anomaly detection…

Urban traffic congestion is a key challenge for the development of modern cities, requiring advanced control techniques to optimize existing infrastructures usage. Despite the extensive availability of data, modeling such complex systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Alessio Rimoldi , Carlo Cenedese , Alberto Padoan , Florian Dörfler , John Lygeros

Intense vehicular traffic is recognized as a global societal problem, with a multifaceted influence on the quality of life of a person. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) can play an important role in combating such problem,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Rita Tse , Yubin Xiao , Giovanni Pau , Marco Roccetti , Serge Fdida , Gustavo Marfia

Air pollutant exposure exhibits significant spatial and temporal variability, with localized hotspots, particularly in traffic microenvironments, posing health risks to commuters. Although widely used for air quality assessment, fixed-site…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Hui Zhong , Hongliang Lu , Ting Gan , Yonghong Liu , Xinhu Zheng

In recent years, the world has become increasingly concerned with air pollution. Particularly in the global north, countries are implementing systems to monitor air pollution on a large scale to aid decision-making. Such efforts are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Liam J Berrisford , Eraldo Ribeiro , Ronaldo Menezes

A methodology is proposed, which addresses the caveat that line-of-sight emission spectroscopy presents in that it cannot provide spatially resolved temperature measurements in nonhomogeneous temperature fields. The aim of this research is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Ruiyuan Kang , Dimitrios C. Kyritsis , Panos Liatsis

Recent endeavors aimed at forecasting future traffic flow states through deep learning encounter various challenges and yield diverse outcomes. A notable obstacle arises from the substantial data requirements of deep learning models, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Zhaohui Yang , Kshitij Jerath

Congestion tollings have been widely developed and adopted as an effective tool to mitigate urban traffic congestion and enhance transportation system sustainability. Nevertheless, these tolling schemes are often tailored on a city-by-city…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-19 Qingnan Liang , Ruili Yao , Ruixuan Zhang , Zhibin Chen , Guoyuan Wu

Microscopic traffic flow models can be distinguished in lane-based or lane-free depending on the degree of lane-discipline. This distinction holds true only if motorcycles are neglected in lane-based traffic. In cities, as opposed to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Georg Anagnostopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

In an act of sabotage or terrorism, hazardous material might be released deliberately into the atmosphere to threaten individuals, e.g., those operating critical infrastructure. Hazardous materials in such a scenario include toxic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Marco Mattuschka , Jacopo Bonari , Max von Danwitz , Alexander Popp

This paper offers openly available microscopic vehicle trajectory (MVT) datasets collected using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in heterogeneous, area-based urban traffic conditions. Traditional roadside video collection often fails in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yawar Ali , K. Ramachandra Rao , Ashish Bhaskar , Niladri Chatterjee

Air pollution constitutes the highest environmental risk factor in relation to heath. In order to provide the evidence required for health impact analyses, to inform policy and to develop potential mitigation strategies comprehensive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-23 Matthew L. Thomas , Gavin Shaddick , Daniel Simpson , Kees de Hoogh , James V. Zidek
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