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We study the effect of network topology on the collective dynamics of an oscillator ensemble. Specifically, we explore explosive synchronization in a system of interacting star networks. Explosive synchronization is characterized by an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Ruby Varshney , Kaustubh Manchanda , Haider Hasan Jafri

Despite their significant functional roles, beta-band oscillations are least understood. Synchronization in neuronal networks have attracted much attention in recent years with the main focus on transition type. Whether one obtains…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

It has been recently reported that explosive synchronization transitions can take place in networks of phase oscillators [G\'omez-Garde\~nes \emph{et al.} Phys.Rev.Letts. 106, 128701 (2011)] and chaotic oscillators [Leyva \emph{et al.}…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hanshuang Chen , Feng Huang , Chuansheng Shen , Zhonghuai Hou

We introduce the concept of synchronization bombs as large networks of coupled heterogeneous oscillators that operate in a bistable regime and abruptly transit from incoherence to phase-locking (or vice-versa) by adding (or removing) one or…

We investigate transition to synchrony in degree-frequency correlated Sakaguchi-Kuramoto (SK) model on complex networks both analytically and numerically. We analytically derive self-consistent equations for group angular velocity and order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Prosenjit Kundu , Pitambar Khanra , Chittaranjan Hens , Pinaki Pal

We study explosive synchronization, a phenomenon characterized by first-order phase transitions between incoherent and synchronized states in networks of coupled oscillators. While explosive synchronization has been the subject of many…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

Global and partial synchronization are the two distinctive forms of synchronization in coupled oscillators and have been well studied in the past decades. Recent attention on synchronization is focused on the chimera state (CS) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Xiyun Zhang , Hongjie Bi , Shuguang Guan , Jinming Liu , Zonghua Liu

We investigate the synchronization transition of the modified Kuramoto model where the oscillators form a scale-free network with degree exponent $\lambda$. An oscillator of degree $k_i$ is coupled to its neighboring oscillators with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Oh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng , D. Kim

A new collective behavior of resonant synchronization is discovered and the ability to retrieve information from brain memory is proposed based on this mechanism. We use modified Kuramoto phase oscillator to simulate the dynamics of a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Lin Zhang , Xv Li , Tingting Xue

We derive the Kuramoto model (KM) corresponding to a population of weakly coupled, nearly identical quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) neurons with both electrical and chemical coupling. The ratio of chemical to electrical coupling…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Pau Clusella , Bastian Pietras , Ernest Montbrió

The phenomenon of explosive synchronization, which originates from hypersensitivity to small perturbation caused by some form of frustration prevailed in various physical and biological systems, has been shown to lead events of cascading…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Sarika Jalan , Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Hawoong Jeong

We present here some studies on noise-induced order and synchronous firing in a system of bidirectionally coupled generic type-I neurons. We find that transitions from unsynchronized to completely synchronized states occur beyond a critical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nishant Malik , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

The synchronization pattern of a fully connected competing Kuramoto model with a uniform intrinsic frequency distribution $g(\omega)$ was recently considered. This competing Kuramoto model assigns two coupling constants with opposite signs,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Jinha Park , B. Kahng

In this work we study the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators driven by external forces in complex modular networks. The motivation is the neuronal dynamics that takes place during information processing in the neural cortex. The neuron…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Carolina Arruda Moreira

Synchronization commonly occurs in many natural and man-made systems, from neurons in the brain to cardiac cells to power grids to Josephson junction arrays. Transitions to or out of synchrony for coupled oscillators depend on several…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

We study the phase synchronization of Kuramoto's oscillators in small parts of networks known as motifs. We first report on the system dynamics for the case of a scale-free network and show the existence of a non-trivial critical point. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yamir Moreno , Miguel Vazquez-Prada , Amalio F. Pacheco

A small-world network (SW) of similar phase oscillators, interacting according to the Kuramoto model is studied numerically. It is shown that deterministic Kuramoto dynamics on the SW networks has various stable stationary states. This can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Reihaneh Kouhi Esfahani , Farhad Shahbazi , Keivan Aghababaei Samani

Synchronization underlies phenomena including memory and perception in the brain, coordinated motion of animal flocks, and stability of the power grid. These synchronization phenomena are often modeled through networks of phase-coupled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

For a system of type-I neurons bidirectionally coupled through a nonlinear feedback mechanism, we discuss the issue of noise-induced complete synchronization (CS). For the inputs to the neurons, we point out that the rate of change of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nishant Malik , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

We consider an excitatory random network of leaky integrate-and-fire pulse coupled neurons. The neurons are connected as in a directed Erd\"os-Renyi graph with average connectivity $<k>$ scaling as a power law with the number of neurons in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Lorenzo Tattini , Simona Olmi , Alessandro Torcini