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相关论文: Baby Universes in AdS$_3$

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We argue that a large class of asymptotically AdS geometries with a semiclassical baby universe cannot be realized within the AdS/CFT correspondence. This in particular resolves a recent puzzle introduced by Antonini and Rath, in which a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Netta Engelhardt , Elliott Gesteau

Big bang/big crunch closed universes can be realized in AdS/CFT, even though they lack asymptotically AdS boundaries. With enough bulk entanglement, the bulk Hilbert space of a closed universe can be holographically encoded in the CFT. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Stefano Antonini , Pratik Rath , Martin Sasieta , Brian Swingle , Alejandro Vilar López

We study baby closed universes in AdS, focusing on the Antonini-Sasieta-Swingle (AS$^2$) cosmology, which arises in the gravitational description of partially entangled thermal states (PETS), as well as the classical example of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Hong Liu

We revisit whether a semiclassical closed baby universe in AdS/CFT necessarily possess a trivial one-dimensional Hilbert space or may instead carry a large entropy. Recent results on Haar random encoding suggest a breakdown of complementary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Takato Mori , Beni Yoshida

To address a puzzle by Antonini and Rath -- where a single CFT state has two bulk duals, one with a baby universe and one without -- Engelhardt and Gesteau recently devised a test for baby universes in AdS/CFT. Using the extrapolate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Kenneth Higginbotham

Certain closed-universe big-bang/big-crunch cosmological spacetimes may be obtained by analytic continuation from asymptotically AdS Euclidean wormholes, as emphasized by Maldacena and Maoz. We investigate how these Euclidean wormhole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Mark Van Raamsdonk

We construct a large number of exact solutions of three-dimensional gravity with heavy matter particles that generalize the construction of Antonini, Sasieta, and Swingle (AS${}^2$), argued to define CFT states dual to a spacetime with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mark Van Raamsdonk , Alejandro Vilar López

We show that the surface roughness for $c<1$ matter theories coupled to $2D$ quantum gravity is described by a self-similar structure of baby universes. There exist baby universes whose neck thickness is of the order of the ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sanjay Jain , Samir D. Mathur

We formulate the baby universe construction rigorously by giving a primordial role to the algebra of observables of quantum gravity rather than the Hilbert space. Utilizing diffeomorphism invariance, we study baby universe creation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Elliott Gesteau , Monica Jinwoo Kang

The behaviour of baby universes has been an important ingredient in understanding and quantifying non-critical string theory or, equivalently, models of two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity coupled to matter. Within a regularized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-24 J. Ambjorn , J. Barkley , T. Budd , R. Loll

We examine the behavior of sequences of states in the large $N$ limit of AdS/CFT duality in cases in which the bulk duals involve baby universes or black holes. Such sequences generally fail to converge as pure states. Under suitable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Edward Witten

We show that the complex saddle points of the no-boundary wave function with a positive cosmological constant and a positive scalar potential have a representation in which the geometry consists of a regular Euclidean AdS domain wall that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas Hertog , James Hartle

We consider equilibrium models of spherical boson stars in Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})=\mathcal{R}+\xi \mathcal{R}^2$ gravity and study their collapse when perturbed. The Einstein-Klein-Gordon system is solved using a recently established…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Andreu Masó-Ferrando , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font , Gonzalo J. Olmo

Einsteinian cubic gravity provides a holographic toy model of a nonsupersymmetric CFT in three dimensions, analogous to the one defined by Quasi-topological gravity in four. The theory admits explicit non-hairy AdS$_4$ black holes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Alejandro Ruiperez

We argue that the holographic description of four-dimensional BPS black holes naturally includes multi-center solutions. This suggests that the holographic dual to the gauge theory is not a single AdS_2 times S^2 but a coherent ensemble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Rajesh Gopakumar , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We extend the holographic formulation of the semiclassical no-boundary wave function (NBWF) to models with Maxwell vector fields. It is shown that the familiar saddle points of the NBWF have a representation in which a regular, Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-16 James B. Hartle , S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

We generalize simplicial minisuperspace models associated with restricting the topology of the universe to be that of a cone over a closed connected combinatorial $3-$manifold by considering the presence of a massive scalar field. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Correia da Silva , R. M. Williams

We study Lorentzian supersymmetric configurations in $D=4$ and $D=5$ gauged $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We show that there are smooth $1/2$ BPS solutions which are asymptotically AdS$_{4}$ and AdS$_{5}$ with a planar boundary, a compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Andres Anabalon , Simon F. Ross

We propose a novel construction of a third quantised baby universe Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_{BU}$ for the quantum gravity path integral. In contrast to the original description of $\alpha$-parameters, both the bulk and boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

On the basis of a number of Swampland conditions, we argue that the Hilbert space of baby universe states must be one-dimensional in a consistent theory of quantum gravity. This scenario may be interpreted as a type of "Gauss's law for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Jacob McNamara , Cumrun Vafa
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