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相关论文: Local Equivalences of Graph States

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We describe an algorithm with quasi-polynomial runtime $n^{\log_2(n)+O(1)}$ for deciding local unitary (LU) equivalence of graph states. The algorithm builds on a recent graphical characterisation of LU-equivalence via generalised local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

Stabilizer states form a ubiquitous family of quantum states that can be graphically represented through the graph state formalism. A fundamental property of graph states is that applying a local complementation - a well-known and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

Graph states are quantum states that can be described by a stabilizer formalism and play an important role in quantum information processing. We consider the action of local unitary operations on graph states and hypergraph states. We focus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Nikoloz Tsimakuridze , Otfried Gühne

Graph states are well-entangled quantum states that are defined based on a graph. Of course, if two graphs are isomorphic their associated states are the same. Also, we know local operations do not change the entanglement of quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

Classifying locally equivalent graph states, and stabilizer states more broadly, is a significant problem in the theories of quantum information and multipartite entanglement. A special focus is given to those graph states for which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ilan Tzitrin

Circle graph states are a structurally important family of graph states. The family's entanglement is a priori high enough to allow for universal measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC); however, MBQC on circle graph states is actually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Frederik Hahn , Rose McCarty , Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup , Nathan Claudet

It was once conjectured that two graph states are local unitary (LU) equivalent if and only if they are local Clifford (LC) equivalent. This so-called LU-LC conjecture was disproved in 2007, as a pair of 27-qubit graph states that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Nathan Claudet

Graph states, and the entanglement they posses, are central to modern quantum computing and communications architectures. Local complementation---the graph operation that links all local-Clifford equivalent graph states---allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jeremy C. Adcock , Sam Morley-Short , Axel Dahlberg , Joshua W. Silverstone

In [Phys. Rev. A 69, 022316 (2004)] we presented a description of the action of local Clifford operations on graph states in terms of a graph transformation rule, known in graph theory as \emph{local complementation}. It was shown that two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maarten Van den Nest , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

Graph states and their entanglement properties are pivotal for the development of quantum computing and technologies. For qubits, local complementation, a graphical rule that connects all the equivalent states under Local Clifford (LC)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Hrachya Zakaryan , Zahra Raissi

The equivalence of stabilizer states under local transformations is of fundamental interest in understanding properties and uses of entanglement. Two stabilizer states are equivalent under the usual stochastic local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bei Zeng , Hyeyoun Chung , Andrew W. Cross , Isaac L. Chuang

The form of a local Clifford (LC, also called local Gaussian (LG)) operation for the continuous-variable (CV) weighted graph states is presented in this paper, which is the counterpart of the LC operation of local complementation for qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Zhang

Graph states are a fundamental class of multipartite entangled quantum states with wide-ranging applications in quantum information and computation. In this work, we develop a systematic framework for constructing and analyzing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Hrachya Zakaryan , Zahra Raissi

The name graph state is used to describe a certain class of pure quantum state which models a physical structure on which one can perform measurement-based quantum computing, and which has a natural graphical description. We present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-31 Constanza Riera , Stephane Jacob , Matthew G. Parker

We present an algorithm for verifying the local unitary (LU) equivalence of graph and stabilizer states. Our approach reduces the problem to solving a system of linear equations in modular arithmetic. Furthermore, we demonstrate that any LU…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Adam Burchardt , Jarn de Jong , Lina Vandré

Graph states, which include for example Bell states, GHZ states and cluster states, form a well-known class of quantum states with applications ranging from quantum networks to error-correction. Deciding whether two graph states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Axel Dahlberg , Jonas Helsen , Stephanie Wehner

Hypergraph states are multiqubit states whose combinatorial description and entanglement properties generalize the well-studied class of graph states. Graph states are important in applications such as measurement-based quantum computation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 David W. Lyons , Daniel J. Upchurch , Scott N. Walck , Chase D. Yetter

Graph states are ubiquitous in quantum information with diverse applications ranging from quantum network protocols to measurement based quantum computing. Here we consider the question whether one graph (source) state can be transformed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Axel Dahlberg , Jonas Helsen , Stephanie Wehner

The local complementation rule is applied for continuous-variable (CV) graph states in the paper, which is an elementary graph transformation rule and successive application of which generates the orbit of any graph states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Zhang
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