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This paper proposes a unified decision making and local trajectory planning framework based on Time-Varying Artificial Potential Fields (TVAPFs). The TVAPF explicitly models the predicted motion via bounded uncertainty of dynamic obstacles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 David Costa , Francesco Cerrito , Massimo Canale , Carlo Novara

Adaptive autonomous navigation with no prior knowledge of extraneous disturbance is of great significance for quadrotors in a complex and unknown environment. The mainstream that considers external disturbance is to implement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Yuwei Wu , Ziming Ding , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

In this paper, we propose a robust and efficient quadrotor motion planning system for fast flight in 3-D complex environments. We adopt a kinodynamic path searching method to find a safe, kinodynamic feasible and minimum-time initial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Boyu Zhou , Fei Gao , Luqi Wang , Chuhao Liu , Shaojie Shen

Quadrotors are agile. Unlike most other machines, they can traverse extremely complex environments at high speeds. To date, only expert human pilots have been able to fully exploit their capabilities. Autonomous operation with on-board…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Antonio Loquercio , Elia Kaufmann , René Ranftl , Matthias Müller , Vladlen Koltun , Davide Scaramuzza

When working alongside human collaborators in dynamic and unstructured environments, such as disaster recovery or military operation, fast field adaptation is necessary for an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) to perform its duties or learn…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Maggie Wigness , John G. Rogers , Luis E. Navarro-Serment

Autonomous navigation in unknown complex environment is still a hard problem, especially for small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with limited computation resources. In this paper, a neural network-based reactive controller is proposed for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Lei He , Aouf Nabil , Bifeng Song

We propose an algorithm to (i) learn online a deep signed distance function (SDF) with a LiDAR-equipped robot to represent the 3D environment geometry, and (ii) plan collision-free trajectories given this deep learned map. Our algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Gadiel Sznaier Camps , Robert Dyro , Marco Pavone , Mac Schwager

Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) that operate in unstructured, unexplored environments require fast and flexible local planning, which can replan when new parts of the map are explored. Trajectory optimization methods fulfill these needs, but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Helen Oleynikova , Zachary Taylor , Marius Fehr , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart

This paper presents an algorithm for local motion planning in environments populated by moving elliptical obstacles whose velocity, shape and size are fully known but may change with time. We base the algorithm on a collision avoidance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Martin Braquet , Efstathios Bakolas

Quadrotors can provide services such as infrastructure inspection and search-and-rescue, which require operating autonomously in cluttered environments. Autonomy is typically achieved with receding-horizon planning, where a short plan is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Shreyas Kousik , Patrick Holmes , Ramanarayan Vasudevan

Most of the existing path-following navigation algorithms cannot guarantee global convergence to desired paths or enable following self-intersected desired paths due to the existence of singular points where navigation algorithms return…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Weijia Yao , Hector Garcia de Marina , Bohuan Lin , Ming Cao

This paper presents a unified approach to realize versatile distributed maneuvering with generalized formations. Specifically, we decompose the robots' maneuvers into two independent components, i.e., interception and enclosing, which are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Yang Lu , Sha Luo , Pengming Zhu , Weijia Yao , Hector Garcia de Marina , Xinglong Zhang , Xin Xu

This paper presents an approach for navigation and control in unmapped environments under input and state constraints using a composite control barrier function (CBF). We consider the scenario where real-time perception feedback (e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Amirsaeid Safari , Jesse B. Hoagg

In this paper, we introduce a complete system for autonomous flight of quadrotors in dynamic environments with onboard sensing. Extended from existing work, we develop an occlusion-aware dynamic perception method based on depth images,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Yingjian Wang , Jialin Ji , Qianhao Wang , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Agile quadrotor flight pushes the limits of control, actuation, and onboard perception. While time-optimal trajectory planning has been extensively studied, existing approaches typically neglect the tight coupling between vehicle dynamics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Chao Qin , Jiaxu Xing , Rudolf Reiter , Angel Romero , Yifan Lin , Hugh H. -T. Liu , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper proposes a distributed guiding-vector-field (DGVF) controller for cross-domain unmanned systems (CDUSs) consisting of heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), to achieve coordinated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Bin-Bin Hu , Hai-Tao Zhang , Bin Liu , Jianing Ding , Yifan Xu , Chuanshang Luo , Haosen Cao

Autonomous trajectory generation for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in unknown environments continues to be an important research area as UAVs become more prolific. We define a trajectory generation algorithm for a vehicle in an unknown…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-21 Kenan Cole , Adam Wickenheiser

Navigating cluttered environments is a challenging task for any mobile system. Existing approaches for ground-based mobile systems primarily focus on small wheeled robots, which face minimal constraints with overhanging obstacles and cannot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Monisha Mushtary Uttsha , Cedric Le Gentil , Lan Wu , Teresa Vidal-Calleja

This paper introduces a real-time algorithm for navigating complex unknown environments cluttered with movable obstacles. Our algorithm achieves fast, adaptable routing by actively attempting to manipulate obstacles during path planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Botao He , Guofei Chen , Wenshan Wang , Ji Zhang , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

In this paper we address the problem of path planning in an unknown environment with an aerial robot. The main goal is to safely follow the planned trajectory by avoiding obstacles. The proposed approach is suitable for aerial vehicles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Ana Batinovic , Jurica Goricanec , Lovro Markovic , Stjepan Bogdan