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We derive a unified expansion law for our universe from the first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon, where entropic evolution depicts the emergence of cosmic space. The derivation advances a general form for degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hassan Basari V. T. , P. B. Krishna , Titus K. Mathew

An emergence of cosmic space has been suggested by Padmanabhan in [arXiv:1206.4916]. This new interesting approach argues that the expansion of the universe is due to the difference between the number of degrees of freedom on a holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Ahmed Farag Ali

Verlinde's proposal on the entropic origin of gravity is based strongly on the assumption that the equipartition law of energy holds on the holographic screen induced by the mass distribution of the system. However, from the theory of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Sheykhi , K. Rezazadeh Sarab

Inspired by the generalization of scalar field gravitational models with a minimum length we study the equivalent theory in modified theories of gravity. The quadratic Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) gives rise to a deformed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this work we present a derivation of modified Raychaudhuri and Friedmann equations from a phenomenological model of quantum gravity based on the thermodynamics of spacetime. Starting from general gravitational equations of motion which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marek Liška , Antonio Vicente-Becerril

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

We consider the evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, that can be characterized by an ultra-relativistic equation of state and bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba , H. Mansour , T. Harko

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

In the current framework of Einstein's equations in general relativity (GR), gravity is described by the spacetime curvature. However, there are other descriptions where the origin of gravity can be understood through torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Nakul Aggarwal , Ali Pourmand , Fatimah Shojai , Harish Parthasarathy

The generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) corrected modified relativistic particle model has been derived in curved space-time. From this modified model, the equation of motion (EM) has been constructed relativistically in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Souvik Pramanik

The accelerated expansion of the universe can be interpreted as a quest for satisfying holographic equipartition. It can be expressed by a simple law, $\Delta V = \Delta t\left(N_{surf}- N_{bulk}\right)$ which leads to the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Krishna P B , Titus K Mathew

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

Our Universe is expected to finally approach a de Sitter universe whose horizon is considered to be in thermal equilibrium. In the present article, both the energy stored on the horizon and its thermodynamic fluctuations are examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We find exact formulas for the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) for the Rindler and Friedmann horizons and show that they can be expanded to obtain asymptotic forms known from the previous literature. We calculate the corrections to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Fabian Wagner

We study the statistical mechanics of the early radiation dominated universe in the context of a generalized uncertainty principle which supports the existence of a minimal length scale. Utilizing the resultant modified thermodynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-22 B. Vakili , M. A. Gorji

We suggest that using the first law of thermodynamics is a convenient method to obtain a correct form of the expansion law of the universe \cite{T. Padmanabhan1}. We will, then, use this idea to obtain the expansion law for a Kodama…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Fatemeh Lalehgani Dezaki , Behrouz Mirza

The possibility of finding the measurable maximal energy and the minimal time interval is discussed in different quantum aspects. It is found that the linear generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) approach gives a non-physical result.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Eiman Abou El Dahab , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

It was shown by Tsallis and Cirto that thermodynamical entropy of a gravitational system such as black hole must be generalized to the non-additive entropy, which is given by $S_h=\gamma A^{\beta}$, where $A$ is the horizon area and $\beta$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ahmad Sheykhi

The existence of the cosmological particle horizon as the maximum measurable length $l_{max}$ in the universe leads to a generalization of the quantum uncertainty principle (GUP) to the form $\Delta x \Delta p \geq…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 F. Skara , L. Perivolaropoulos

A modified f(G) gravity model with coupling between matter and geometry is proposed, which is described by the product of the Lagrange density of the matter and an arbitrary function of the Gauss-Bonnet term. The field equations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yue-Yue Zhao , Ya-Bo Wu , Jianbo Lu , Zhuo Zhang , Wei-Li Han , Liang-Liang Ling