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While the focusing and defocusing Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations have similar behavior in the weak turbulence regime, they must differ dramatically in the strong turbulence regime. Here, we show that this difference is already present at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Gregory Falkovich

One of the main features of superfluids is the presence of topological defects with quantised circulation. These objects are known as quantum vortices and exhibit a hydrodynamic behaviour. Nowadays, particles are the main experimental tool…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

We simulate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the development of turbulence in a quantum fluid confined by a cuboid box potential, and forced by shaking along one axis. We observe the development of isotropic turbulence from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Tommy Z. Fischer , Ashton S. Bradley

We introduce a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that provides a nonlinear framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) attractive Bose systems. Its defining feature is the logarithmic density dependence of the coupling constant, which…

We report the numerical observation of a far-from-equilibrium equation of state (EOS) in the Gross-Pitaevskii model. We first show that the momentum distribution of the turbulent cascade is well described by wave-turbulent kinetic theory in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Gevorg Martirosyan , Kazuya Fujimoto , Nir Navon

We study the stability of traveling waves of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonzero condition at infinity obtained via a constrained variational approach. Two important physical models are Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Zhiwu Lin , Zhengping Wang , Chongchun Zeng

Turbulence of weakly interacting waves displays a great deal of universality: independence of the details of the interaction and of the pumping and dissipation scales. Here we study how inverse turbulent cascades (from small to large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Jiasheng Liu , Vladimir Rosenhaus , Gregory Falkovich

Quantum phenomena appear in a macroscopic scale in Bose-Einstein condensates. The Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation describes the dynamics of the weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. The GP equation has a form of the Schroedinger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Fumihide Hirano

Turbulence in the quantum (superfluid) regime, similarly to its classical counterpart, continues to attract a great deal of scientific inquiry, due to the yet high number of unresolved problems. While turbulent states can be routinely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 João D. Rodrigues , José T. Mendonça , Hugo Terças

We study turbulence in self-gravitating superfluids by performing direct numerical simulations of the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson (GPP) equation, which is also a model for dark matter haloes around galaxies. In the absence of self-gravity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Sanjay Shukla

We introduce 1D and 2D models of a degenerate bosonic gas composed of ions with positive and negative charges (cations and anions). The system may exist in the mean-field condensate state, enabling the competition of the Coulomb coupling,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We describe recent development of quantum hydrodynamics for ultracold Bose particle studying and consider different kinds of interactions. The method of derivation of equations describing the evolution of the neutral Bose particle system at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Pavel A. Andreev

The Sagdeev-Zaslavski (SZ) equation for wave turbulence is analytically derived, both in terms of generating function and of multi-point pdf, for weakly interacting waves with initial random phases. When also initial amplitudes are random,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Sergio Chibbaro , Giovanni Dematteis , Christophe Josserand , Lamberto Rondoni

We derive the time-dependent two-component Gross--Pitaevskii (GP) equation as an effective description of the dynamics of a dilute two-component Bose gas near its ground state, which exhibits a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Jacky Chong , Jinyeop Lee , Zhiwei Sun

We study wave turbulence in systems with two special properties: a large number of fields (large $N$) and a nonlinear interaction that is strongly local in momentum space. The first property allows us to find the kinetic equation at all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Daniel Schubring

Starting from a second-quantized Hamiltonian of many-particle systems, we derive the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in momentum space, which is suitable for studying the multi-wave mixing processes of coherent matter waves. The coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wenji Deng , P. M. Hui

We consider a quantum particle interacting with $N$ obstacles, whose positions are independently chosen according to a given probability density, through a two-body potential of the form $N^2 V(Nx)$ (Gross-Pitaevskii potential). We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Giulia Basti , Serena Cenatiempo , Alessandro Teta

We present a numerical study of turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates within the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We concentrate on the direct energy cascade in forced-dissipated systems. We show that behavior of the system is very sensitive…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing an attractive Bose gas trapped to a quasi 2D layer by means of a purely harmonic potential, and which rotates at a fixed speed of rotation $\Omega$. First we study the behavior of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-11 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We derive the equations for the non-linear effective dynamics of a so called pseudo-spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, which emerges from the linear many-body Schr\"odinger equation at the leading order in the number of particles. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Alessandro Michelangeli , Alessandro Olgiati
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