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相关论文: Laplace Learning in Wasserstein Space

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Manifold learning methods play a prominent role in nonlinear dimensionality reduction and other tasks involving high-dimensional data sets with low intrinsic dimensionality. Many of these methods are graph-based: they associate a vertex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Joe Kileel , Amit Moscovich , Nathan Zelesko , Amit Singer

This paper aims at building the theoretical foundations for manifold learning algorithms in the space of absolutely continuous probability measures $\mathcal{P}_{\mathrm{a.c.}}(\Omega)$ with $\Omega$ a compact and convex subset of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Keaton Hamm , Caroline Moosmüller , Bernhard Schmitzer , Matthew Thorpe

The main objective of this study is to propose an optimal transport based semi-supervised approach to learn from scarce labelled image data using deep convolutional networks. The principle lies in implicit graph-based transductive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Antoine Blais , Nicolas Couëllan

Laplacian-based methods are popular for the dimensionality reduction of data lying in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Several theoretical results for these algorithms depend on the fact that the Euclidean distance locally approximates the geodesic distance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Liane Xu , Amit Singer

This paper presents an approach to semi-supervised learning for the classification of data using the Lipschitz Learning on graphs. We develop a graph-based semi-supervised learning framework that leverages the properties of the infinity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Farid Bozorgnia , Yassine Belkheiri , Abderrahim Elmoataz

Motivated by the need to address the degeneracy of canonical Laplace learning algorithms in low label rates, we propose to reformulate graph-based semi-supervised learning as a nonconvex generalization of a \emph{Trust-Region Subproblem}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Chester Holtz , Pengwen Chen , Alexander Cloninger , Chung-Kuan Cheng , Gal Mishne

High-dimensional data arises in numerous applications, and the rapidly developing field of geometric deep learning seeks to develop neural network architectures to analyze such data in non-Euclidean domains, such as graphs and manifolds.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Joyce Chew , Deanna Needell , Michael Perlmutter

Function approximation based on data drawn randomly from an unknown distribution is an important problem in machine learning. The manifold hypothesis assumes that the data is sampled from an unknown submanifold of a high dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 H. N. Mhaskar , Ryan O'Dowd

Semi-supervised learning algorithms typically construct a weighted graph of data points to represent a manifold. However, an explicit graph representation is problematic for neural networks operating in the online setting. Here, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Alexander Genkin , Anirvan M. Sengupta , Dmitri Chklovskii

We introduce a novel framework, called Interface Laplace learning, for graph-based semi-supervised learning. Motivated by the observation that an interface should exist between different classes where the function value is non-smooth, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Tangjun Wang , Chenglong Bao , Zuoqiang Shi

The Manifold Hypothesis is a widely accepted tenet of Machine Learning which asserts that nominally high-dimensional data are in fact concentrated near a low-dimensional manifold, embedded in high-dimensional space. This phenomenon is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-24 Nick Whiteley , Annie Gray , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Laplace learning is a semi-supervised method, a solution for finding missing labels from a partially labeled dataset utilizing the geometry given by the unlabeled data points. The method minimizes a Dirichlet energy defined on a (discrete)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-22 Zhengang Zhong , Yury Korolev , Matthew Thorpe

Given i.i.d. observations uniformly distributed on a closed submanifold of the Euclidean space, we study higher-order generalizations of graph Laplacians, so-called Hodge Laplacians on graphs, as approximations of the Laplace-Beltrami…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jan-Paul Lerch , Martin Wahl

Supervised manifold learning methods learn data representations by preserving the geometric structure of data while enhancing the separation between data samples from different classes. In this work, we propose a theoretical study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Elif Vural , Christine Guillemot

Laplace learning is a popular machine learning algorithm for finding missing labels from a small number of labelled feature vectors using the geometry of a graph. More precisely, Laplace learning is based on minimising a graph-Dirichlet…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Adrien Weihs , Matthew Thorpe

Manifold learning is a popular and quickly-growing subfield of machine learning based on the assumption that one's observed data lie on a low-dimensional manifold embedded in a higher-dimensional space. This thesis presents a mathematical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Luke Melas-Kyriazi

The Wasserstein distance received a lot of attention recently in the community of machine learning, especially for its principled way of comparing distributions. It has found numerous applications in several hard problems, such as domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-23 Nicolas Courty , Rémi Flamary , Mélanie Ducoffe

Generative networks have experienced great empirical successes in distribution learning. Many existing experiments have demonstrated that generative networks can generate high-dimensional complex data from a low-dimensional easy-to-sample…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-28 Biraj Dahal , Alex Havrilla , Minshuo Chen , Tuo Zhao , Wenjing Liao

Modern sample points in many applications no longer comprise real vectors in a real vector space but sample points of much more complex structures, which may be represented as points in a space with a certain underlying geometric structure,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-07 Zhigang Yao , Bingjie Li , Wee Chin Tan

The low-dimensional manifold hypothesis posits that the data found in many applications, such as those involving natural images, lie (approximately) on low-dimensional manifolds embedded in a high-dimensional Euclidean space. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Juncai He , Richard Tsai , Rachel Ward
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