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This paper presents an interpretable machine learning approach that characterizes load dynamics within an operator-theoretic framework for electricity load forecasting in power grids. We represent the dynamics of load data using the Koopman…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Ali Tavasoli , Behnaz Moradijamei , Heman Shakeri

Koopman analysis of a general dynamics system provides a linear Koopman operator and an embedded eigenfunction space, enabling the application of standard techniques from linear analysis. However, in practice, deriving exact operators and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Alexander Estornell , Leonard Jung , Alenna Spiro , Mario Sznaier , Michael Everett

Koopman liftings have been successfully used to learn high dimensional linear approximations for autonomous systems for prediction purposes, or for control systems for leveraging linear control techniques to control nonlinear dynamics. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-16 Haldun Balim , Antoine Aspeel , Zexiang Liu , Necmiye Ozay

This paper explores a simple question: can we model the internal transformations of a neural network using dynamical systems theory? We introduce Koopman autoencoders to capture how neural representations evolve through network layers,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Nishant Suresh Aswani , Saif Eddin Jabari

Nonlinear dynamical systems with input delays pose significant challenges for prediction, estimation, and control due to their inherent complexity and the impact of delays on system behavior. Traditional linear control techniques often fail…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Patrik Valábek , Marek Wadinger , Michal Kvasnica , Martin Klaučo

This paper proposes a novel adaptive Koopman Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework, termed HPC-AK-MPC, designed to address the dual challenges of time-varying dynamics and safe operation in complex industrial processes. The framework…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Yue Wu , Jianfu Cao , Ye Cao

Koopman operators provide a linear framework for data-driven analyses of nonlinear dynamical systems, but their infinite-dimensional nature presents major computational challenges. In this article, we offer an introductory guide to Koopman…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Matthew J. Colbrook , Zlatko Drmač , Andrew Horning

Conformal prediction is a framework for uncertainty quantification that constructs prediction sets for previously unseen data, guaranteeing coverage of the true label with a specified probability. However, the efficiency of these prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Erfan Hajihashemi , Yanning Shen

This work establishes a rigorous bridge between infinite-dimensional delay dynamics and finite-dimensional Koopman learning, with explicit and interpretable error guarantees. While Koopman analysis is well-developed for ordinary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Santosh Mohan Rajkumar , Dibyasri Barman , Kumar Vikram Singh , Debdipta Goswami

In this paper, we propose a physics-informed learning-based Koopman modeling approach and present a Koopman-based self-tuning moving horizon estimation design for a class of nonlinear systems. Specifically, we train Koopman operators and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Mingxue Yan , Minghao Han , Adrian Wing-Keung Law , Xunyuan Yin

We present a low-rank Koopman operator formulation for accelerating deformable subspace simulation. Using a Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) parameterization of the Koopman operator, our method learns the temporal evolution of deformable…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yue Chang , Peter Yichen Chen , Eitan Grinspun , Maurizio M. Chiaramonte

Koopman operator has been recognized as an ongoing data-driven modeling method for vehicle dynamics which lifts the original state space into a high-dimensional linear state space. The deep neural networks (DNNs) are verified to be useful…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Jianhua Zhang , Yansong He , Hao Chen

The accurate modeling of dynamics in interactive environments is critical for successful long-range prediction. Such a capability could advance Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Planning algorithms, but achieving it is challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Siba Smarak Panigrahi , Sai Rajeswar , Kaleem Siddiqi , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

The performance of a reinforcement learning (RL) system depends on the computational architecture used to approximate a value function. Deep learning methods provide both optimization techniques and architectures for approximating nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 John D. Martin , Joseph Modayil

Data-driven models for nonlinear dynamical systems based on approximating the underlying Koopman operator or generator have proven to be successful tools for forecasting, feature learning, state estimation, and control. It has become well…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-26 Samuel E. Otto , Sebastian Peitz , Clarence W. Rowley

Imitation learning (IL) is a frequently used approach for data-efficient policy learning. Many IL methods, such as Dataset Aggregation (DAgger), combat challenges like distributional shift by interacting with oracular experts.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Mandy Xie , Anqi Li , Karl Van Wyk , Frank Dellaert , Byron Boots , Nathan Ratliff

In the reinforcement learning literature, strong theoretical guarantees have been obtained for algorithms applicable to LTI systems. However, in the nonlinear case only weaker results have been obtained for algorithms that mostly rely on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Victor G. Lopez , Malte Heinrich , Matthias A. Müller

Recent advancements in sensing and communication facilitate obtaining high-frequency real-time data from various physical systems like power networks, climate systems, biological networks, etc. However, since the data are recorded by…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-27 S. Sinha , Sai P. Nandanoori , David Barajas-Solano

The highly nonlinear dynamics of vehicles present a major challenge for the practical implementation of optimal and Model Predictive Control (MPC) approaches in path planning and following. Koopman operator theory offers a global linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Mohammad Abtahi , Mahdis Rabbani , Armin Abdolmohammadi , Shima Nazari

Conformal prediction has emerged as a powerful framework for constructing distribution-free prediction sets with guaranteed coverage assuming only the exchangeability assumption. However, this assumption is often violated in online…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Jungbin Jun , Ilsang Ohn