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A \emph{queue layout} of a graph consists of a \emph{linear order} of its vertices and a partition of its edges into \emph{queues}, so that no two independent edges of the same queue are nested. The \emph{queue number} of a graph is the…

Recently, Banderier et. al. considered Young tableaux with walls, which are similar to standard Young tableaux, except that local decreases are allowed at some walls. We count the numbers $\overline{f}_m(n)$ of Young tableaux of shape…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-29 Feihu Liu , Guoce Xin

In this paper, we generalize the notion of functional graph. Specifically, given an equation $E(X,Y) = 0$ with variables $X$ and $Y$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic, we define a digraph by choosing the elements in…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-09 Bernard Mans , Min Sha , Jeffrey Smith , Daniel Sutantyo

An autotopism of a Latin square is a triple $(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)$ of permutations such that the Latin square is mapped to itself by permuting its rows by $\alpha$, columns by $\beta$, and symbols by $\gamma$. Let $\mathrm{Atp}(n)$ be the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-21 Douglas S. Stones , Petr Vojtěchovský , Ian M. Wanless

We model and compute the probability distribution of the letters in random generated words in a language by using the theory of set partitions, Young tableaux and graph theoretical representation methods. This has been of interest for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Alberto Besana , Cristina Martínez

A graph is \emph{hamiltonian-connected} if every pair of vertices can be connected by a hamiltonian path, and it is \emph{hamiltonian} if it contains a hamiltonian cycle. We construct families of non-hamiltonian graphs for which the ratio…

Algebraic lattices are those obtained from modules in the ring of integers of algebraic number fields through the canonical or twisted embeddings. In turn, well-rounded lattices are those with maximal cardinality of linearly independent…

In this manuscript we show that two partial orders defined on the set of standard Young tableaux of shape $\alpha$ are equivalent. In fact, we give two proofs for the equivalence of the box order and the dominance order for {tableaux}. Both…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-01 Justyna Kosakowska , Markus Schmidmeier , Hugh Thomas

Tree-child networks are an important class of phylogenetic network used to model reticulate evolutionary processes. These networks have attracted increasing attention from researchers with interests in both combinatorics and algorithms. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-11 Hexuan Liu , Michael Wallner , Guan-Ru Yu

We outline the theory of sets with distributive operations: multishelves and multispindles, with examples provided by semi-lattices, lattices and skew lattices. For every such a structure we define multi-term distributive homology and show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-17 Jozef H. Przytycki , Krzysztof K. Putyra

Two latin squares are orthogonal if, when they are superimposed, every ordered pair of symbols appears exactly once. This definition extends naturally to `incomplete' latin squares each having a hole on the same rows, columns, and symbols.…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-27 Peter J. Dukes , Christopher M. van Bommel

We compute the depth and regularity of ideals associated with arbitrary fillings of positive integers to a Young diagram, called the tableau ideals.

交换代数 · 数学 2023-11-15 Do Trong Hoang , Thanh Vu

We investigate a connection between two important classes of Euclidean lattices: well-rounded and ideal lattices. A lattice of full rank in a Euclidean space is called well-rounded if its set of minimal vectors spans the whole space. We…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Lenny Fukshansky , Kathleen Petersen

Colouring problems arising from group-based constructions provide a natural link between combinatorics and algebra, particularly in the study of Cayley graphs and Latin squares. We introduce the notion of colouring bijections of finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Piotr Grzeszczuk

A \emph{gerechte framework} is a partition of an $n \times n$ array into $n$ regions of $n$ cells each. A \emph{realization} of a gerechte framework is a latin square of order $n$ with the property that when its cells are partitioned by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-14 J. Courtiel , E. R. Vaughan

There is a natural bijection between standard immaculate tableaux of composition shape $\alpha \vDash n$ and length $\ell(\alpha) = k$ and the $ \left\{ \begin{smallmatrix} n \\ k \end{smallmatrix} \right\} $ set-partitions of $\{ 1, 2,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 John M. Campbell , Spencer Daugherty

The study of representations of affine Hecke algebras has led to a new notion of shapes and standard Young tableaux which works for the root system of any finite Coxeter group. This paper is completely independent of affine Hecke algebra…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arun Ram

The notion of a barely set-valued semistandard Young tableau was introduced by Reiner, Tenner and Yong in their study of the probability distribution of edges in the Young lattice of partitions. Given a partition $\lambda$ and a positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-24 Neil J. Y. Fan , Peter L. Guo , Sophie C. C. Sun

A linear layout of a graph consists of a linear ordering of its vertices and a partition of its edges into pages such that the edges assigned to the same page obey some constraint. The two most prominent and widely studied types of linear…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Emilio Di Giacomo , Walter Didimo , Henry Förster , Torsten Ueckerdt , Johannes Zink

The set-theoretic large cardinal axiom known as I3 posits the existence of a non-trivial rank-to-rank embedding from an initial segment of the universe of sets into itself. Laver showed that the algebra generated by a single such embedding…