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Strain engineering can modulate the material properties of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Recent theory and experiments have found that uniaxial tensile strain can improve the electron…

Strain engineering is an important method for tuning the properties of semiconductors and has been used to improve the mobility of silicon transistors for several decades. Recently, theoretical studies have predicted that strain can also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Isha M. Datye , Alwin Daus , Ryan W. Grady , Kevin Brenner , Sam Vaziri , Eric Pop

Strain engineering offers unique control to manipulate the electronic band structure of two-dimensional materials (2DMs) resulting in an effective and continuous tuning of the physical properties. Ad-hoc straining 2D materials has…

Two-dimensional materials are emerging as a promising platform for ultrathin channels in field-effect transistors. To this aim, novel high-mobility semiconductors need to be found or engineered. While extrinsic mechanisms can in general be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Thibault Sohier , Marco Gibertini , Davide Campi , Giovanni Pizzi , Nicola Marzari

Quantum conductance calculations on the mechanically deformed monolayers of MoS$_2$ and WS$_2$ were performed using the non-equlibrium Green's functions method combined with the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker approach for ballistic transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Mahdi Ghorbani-Asl , Stefano Borini , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

Strain engineering is a powerful strategy for tuning the optoelectronic properties in two-dimensional materials, yet the underlying mechanisms governing their strain response are often not fully elucidated. In this work, our first-principle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Hongfa Wang , Yancheng Gong , Subrahmanyam Pattamatta , Junwen Li , Hailong Wang , Zhizi Guan

The extraordinary mechanical properties of 2D TMDCs make them ideal candidates for investigating strain-induced control of various physical properties. Here we explore the role of non-uniform strain in modulating optical, electronic and…

Strain engineering has emerged as a powerful tool to modify the optical and electronic properties of two-dimensional crystals. Here we perform a systematic study of strained semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. The effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Habib Rostami , Rafael Roldán , Emmanuele Cappelluti , Reza Asgari , Francisco Guinea

Strain is ubiquitous in solid-state materials, but despite its fundamental importance and technological relevance, leveraging externally applied strain to gain control over material properties is still in its infancy. In particular, strain…

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides show great potential as promising thermoelectric materials due to their lower dimensionality, the unique density of states and quantum confinement of carriers. The effect of mechanical strain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Jayanta Bera , Satyajit Sahu

Using first principles density functional theory calculations, we show a semimetal to semiconducting electronic phase transition for bulk TiS 2 by applying uniform biaxial tensile strain. This electronic phase transition is triggered by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Atanu Samanta , Tribhuwan Pandey , Abhishek K. Singh

Tuning physical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers by strain engineering have most widely studied, and recently Janus TMD monolayer MoSSe has been synthesized. In this work, we systematically study biaxial strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 San-Dong Guo

Strain provides an effective means to tune the electrical properties while retaining the native chemical composition of the material. Unlike three-dimensional solids, two-dimensional materials withstand higher levels of elastic strain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Ashby Phillip John , Arya Thenapparambil , Madhu Thalakulam

Exciton mobility in two-dimensional semiconductors is a key ingredient in materials-based design of optoelectronic functionalities. Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) set a good test case, with tightly bound excitons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Amir Kleiner , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Regulation of electronic structure and mobility cut-on rate in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has attracted much attention because of its potential in electronic device design. The anisotropic Raman scattering and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Z. H. Zhou , B. C. Wei , Y. M. Min , L. Z. Liu

The manipulation of the valley degree of freedom can boost the technological development of novel functional devices based on valleytronics. The current mainstream platform for valleytronics is to produce a monolayer with inversion…

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of strain-engineered quantum transport in monolayer tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$) in the presence of an electrostatic scalar potential. By incorporating strain effects within a low-energy Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Rachid El Aitouni , Hasna Chnafa , Clarence Cortes , David Laroze , Ahmed Jellal

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising channel materials for next-generation field-effect transistors (FETs) thanks to their unique mechanical properties and enhanced electrostatic control. However, the performance of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Jiang Cao , Yu Wu , Hao Zhang , Demetrio Logoteta , Shengli Zhang , Marco Pala

The transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD) MoS2 and WS2 show remarkable electromechanical properties. Strain modifies the direct band gap into an indirect one, and substantial strain even induces an semiconductor-metal transition. Providing…

We describe a facile technique based on polymer encapsulation to apply several percent controllable strains to monolayer and few-layer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs). We use this technique to study the lattice response to strain…

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